摘 要
本文研究了OFDM在不同应用场景下的室内可见光通信系统,以及介绍了各种调光控制技术,并结合OFDM技术应用在可见光中领域。针对可见光通信对高速数据传输的要求,将OFDM技术引入可见光通信,并针对可见光通信对传输信号极性的相关特性,研究了单极OFDM系统在可见光通信中的应用。详细分析了可见光OFDM系统的工作原理,从多个角度分析比较了几种0FDM系统的性能。为了满足可见光通信对通信和照明的双重要求,本文研究了光OFDM系统中采用的调光控制技术的系统性能和调光性能,并提出了最适合室内可见光通信的光OFDM系统的调光控制方案。结果发现。更符合节能理念的绿色照明室内VLC高速数据传输调光控制方案。本文的创新工作是将可见光通信系统的调光控制技术应用于目前国内外尚未报道的U-0FDM系统。本文提出了一种更有效的ZACO-OFDM系统,来作为0FDM传输系统应用于室内可见光领域。实践证明,该系统在不牺牲系统可靠性的前提下,可以提高系统的电能效率,节约能源。
关键词:OFDM,ZACO-OFDM,ZACO-OFDM,VLC,调光控制技术
ABSTRACT
In this paper, the indoor visible communication system of OFDM under different application scenarios is studied, and various dimming control technologies are introduced, which are applied in the field of visible light in combination with OFDM technology. Aiming at the requirement of high speed data transmission in visible light communication, OFDM technology is introduced into visible light communication, and the application of unipolar OFDM system in visible light communication is studied according to the correlation characteristics of visible light communication to transmission signal polarity. The working principle of visible light OFDM system is analyzed in detail, and the performance of several 0FDM systems is analyzed and compared from multiple angles. In order to meet the dual requirements of visible light communication for communication and lighting, this paper studies the system performance and dimming performance of dimming control technology used in optical OFDM system, and puts forward the dimming control scheme of optical OFDM system which is most suitable for indoor visible light communication. The results were found. More in line with the concept of energy-saving green lighting indoor VLC high-speed data transmission dimming control scheme. The innovative work of this paper is to apply the dimming control technology of visible light communication system to the U-0FDM system which has not been reported at home and abroad. In this paper, a more effective ZACO-OFDM system is proposed to be used as a 0FDM transmission system in the field of indoor visible light. Practice has proved that the system can improve the power efficiency of the system and save energy without sacrificing the reliability of the system.
Key words: OFDM,ZACO-OFDM,ZACO-OFDM,VLC,dimming control technology
1 绪论...................................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1室内可见光通信技术发展背景................................................................................. 1
1.2可见光通信技术的优势................................................................................................ 2
1.3可见光通信技术国内外发展现状............................................................................ 4
1.4课题的提出与研究意义.............................................................................................. 5
2 0FDM技术........................................................................................................................................... 7
2.1 0FDM技术综述.................................................................................................................. 7
2.2 0FDM技术原理.................................................................................................................. 7
3 室内可见光OFDM系统.............................................................................................................. 10
3.1室内可见光0FDM技术综述...................................................................................... 10
3.2室内可见光0FDM技术原理................................................................................... 11
4 可见光0FDM信号单极化方法............................................................................................... 15
4.1可见光0FDM单极化原理........................................................................................... 15
4.2直流偏置光0FDM系统(DCO-0FDM)....................................................................... 15
4.3非对称限幅光0FDM系统(ACO-0FDM).................................................................. 16
4.4单极光OFDM系统(U-OFDM)...................................................................................... 18
4.5改进非对称限幅光0FDM系统(MACO一0FDM)................................................ 19
5 室内可见光0FDM通信系统调光控制技术...................................................................... 21
5.1调光控制技术简述....................................................................................................... 21
5.2调光控制技术原理....................................................................................................... 22
5.2.1连续电流调节调光控制(CCR)................................................................. 22
5.2.2脉冲宽度调制调光控制(PWM)................................................................. 23
5.3基于光0FDM系统的调光控制研究....................................................................... 24
5.3.1基于AC0—0FDM系统的调光控制.......................................................... 24
5.3.2基于U—OFDM系统的调光控制............................................................... 25
5.4最优化光0FDM系统调光控制................................................................................. 26
6 总结与展望..................................................................................................................................... 31
6.1全文小结........................................................................................................................... 31
6.2论文的主要工作............................................................................................................ 31
6.3论文的创新点................................................................................................................. 32
致 谢.................................................................................................................................................... 33
参考文献............................................................................................................................................... 35