JAVA简单电话本系统———Map集合实现

Contact--联系人接口

public interface ContactService {
    //添加联系人
    void add(Scanner scanner, Map<String, List<String>> hashMap);
    //查看联系人
    void check(Scanner scanner, Map<String, List<String>> hashMap);
    //删除联系人
    void remove(Scanner scanner, Map<String, List<String>> hashMap);
    //修改联系人
    void modify(Scanner scanner, Map<String, List<String>> hashMap);
}

ContactService--联系人实现类接口

public class ContactServiceImpl implements ContactService {
    //添加联系人
    @Override
    public void add(Scanner scanner, Map<String, List<String>> hashMap) {
        System.out.println("请输入联系人姓名");
        String name = scanner.next();
        //创建List集合对象
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
        while (true){
            System.out.println("请输入联系人电话");
            String phone = scanner.next();
            list.add(phone);
            System.out.println("是否继续录入电话? y|n");
            String s = scanner.next();
            if (!s.equals("y")){
                break;
            }
        }
        hashMap.put(name,list);
    }

    //查看联系人
    @Override
    public void check(Scanner scanner, Map<String, List<String>> hashMap) {
        showContact(hashMap);
        System.out.println("请选择查看电话号码的联系人");
        String name = scanner.next();

        //通过key获取value
        List<String> list = hashMap.get(name);
        for (String s : list) {
            System.out.println(s);
        }
    }

    //删除联系人
    @Override
    public void remove(Scanner scanner, Map<String, List<String>> hashMap) {
        showContact(hashMap);
        System.out.println("请输入要删除的联系人姓名");
        String name = scanner.next();

        //调用remove方法
        hashMap.remove(name);
    }

    //修改联系人
    @Override
    public void modify(Scanner scanner, Map<String, List<String>> hashMap) {
        showContact(hashMap);
        System.out.println("请输入要修改的联系人姓名");
        String name = scanner.next();
        List<String> list = hashMap.get(name);
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
            System.out.println(i+": "+list.get(i));
        }
        System.out.println("请输入要修改电话号码的编码");
        int i = scanner.nextInt();
        System.out.println("请输入新的电话号码");
        String phone = scanner.next();
        list.set(i,phone);
    }

    //展示所有联系人姓名
    private void showContact(Map<String, List<String>> hashMap){
        //查看所有所有联系人姓名  获取key
        Set<String> keySet = hashMap.keySet();
        System.out.println("\n所有联系人");
        for (String s : keySet) {
            System.out.println("\t"+s);
        }
    }
}

MenuService --菜单接口

public interface MenuService {
    //展示菜单
    void showMenu();
}

MenuService Impl---菜单实现类接口

public class MenuServiceImpl implements MenuService {
    @Override
    public void showMenu() {
        //创建集合对象
        Map<String, List<String>> hashMap = new HashMap<>();
        //创建联系人实现类对象
        ContactService contactService = new ContactServiceImpl();
        //控制台
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("欢迎使用电话本系统");
       o: while (true){
            System.out.println("\n1.查看联系人");
            System.out.println("2.添加联系人");
            System.out.println("3.删除联系人");
            System.out.println("4.修改联系人");
            System.out.println("5.退出");
            int i = scanner.nextInt();
            switch (i){
                case 1:
                    contactService.check(scanner,hashMap);
                    break;
                case 2:
                    contactService.add(scanner,hashMap);
                    break;
                case 3:
                    contactService.remove(scanner,hashMap);
                    break;
                case 4:
                    contactService.modify(scanner,hashMap);
                    break;
                case 5:
                    System.out.println("再见，欢迎您再次使用");
                    break o;
            }
        }
    }
}

测试类

TestMenuServiceImpl

public class TestMenuServiceImpl {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MenuServiceImpl menuService = new MenuServiceImpl();
        menuService.showMenu();

    }
}