JAVA面向对象创建一个对象的步骤

public class aa {
    public static  void main(String[] args){
        Student s1=new Student();
        s1.show();
    }
}

class Student{
    private String name="张三";
    private int age=23;

    public Student(){
        name="李四";
        age=24;
    }
    public void show(){

        System.out.println(name+age);
    }


}

运行结果

 1.Student.class加载进入内存

2.声明一个Student类型引用

3.在堆内创建对象

4.给对象中属性默认初始化值

5.属性进行显示初始化

6.构造方法进栈，对对象中的属性赋值构造方法弹栈

7.将对象的地址赋值给s

 

 

长方形案例演示

public class changfangxing {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        CFX c=new CFX(10,20);
        System.out.println(c.l());
        System.out.println(c.s());
        System.out.println("_______");
        CFX c1=new CFX();
        c1.setHigh(10);
        c1.setwidth(20);
        System.out.println(c1.gethigh()*c1.getwidth());
        System.out.println(2*(c1.gethigh()+c1.getwidth()));

    }

}
class CFX{
    private int high;
    private int width;

    public CFX(){}

    public  CFX(int high,int width) {
        this.high=high;
        this.width=width;
    }
    public void setHigh(int high){
        this.high=high;
    }
    public int gethigh(){
        return high;
    }
    public void setwidth(int width){
        this.width=width;
    }
    public int getwidth(){
        return width;
    }

    public int l(){
        return width*2+high*2;
    }
    public int s(){
        return width*high;
    }
}

运行结果

员工类案例演示

public class dd {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        Yuangong y1=new Yuangong();
        y1.setname("zhangsan");
        y1.setid("123");
        y1.setsalary(2000);
        System.out.println(y1.getid()+y1.getname()+y1.getsalary());
        System.out.println("_________________________________");
        Yuangong y2=new Yuangong("lisi","123",12222);
        y2.show();
    }
}
class Yuangong {
    private String name;
    private String id;
    private double salary;

    public Yuangong(){}

    public Yuangong(String name,String id,double salary){
        this.name=name;
        this.id=id;
        this.salary=salary;
    }

    public void setname(String name){
        this.name=name;
    }
    public String getname(){
        return name;
    }

    public void setid(String id){
        this.id=id;
    }
    public String getid(){
        return id;
    }
    public void setsalary(double salary){
        this.salary=salary;

    }
    public double getsalary(){
        return salary;
    }
    public void show(){
        System.out.println(name+id+salary);
    }


}

运行结果