Python实验七

一、python拷贝文件

#拷贝文件
old_file_name = input("请输入要拷贝的文件的名字：")
old_file = open(old_file_name,'r')
if old_file:
    location_flag = old_file_name.rfind('.')
    if location_flag > 0:
        file_flag = old_file_name[location_flag:]
        new_file_name = old_file_name[:location_flag] + '复件' + file_flag
        new_file = open(new_file_name,'w')
        for line_content in old_file.readlines():
            new_file(line_content)

old_file.close()
new_file.close()

二、向文件中输入数字，排序并输入文件中

file_name = input("请输入要写进的文件的名字:")
file_num = input("请输入要写进去的数字：")
with open(file_name,mode="w",encoding="utf-8") as f:
    f.write(file_num)
with open(file_name,encoding="utf-8") as f:
    for line in f:
        num = [int(i) for i in line.split()]
        print(sorted(num))
f.close()

三、批量修改文件名

#批量修改文件名
import os
flag = 1  #标识符1为添加标志  2为删除标记
file_name = ''  #文件目录

dir_list = os.listdir(file_name)

for name in dir_list:
    print(name)
    if flag == 1:
        new_name = '[黑马]-' + name
    elif flag == 2:
        number = len('[黑马]-')
        new_name = name[number:]
    print(new_name)
    os.rename(file_name + name , file_name + new_name)