Python获取机器码原理

本原理实现的方法是用python获取一些机器信息之后哈希成一串字符（机器码）后续可以在客户端使用运行后自动上传到服务器下次登陆时比对

本篇主要讲获取机器信息和转换机器码

获取机器信息主要获取CPU型号，显卡型号，硬盘型号，物理网卡MAC地址，这些都可以使用第三方库”wmi“实现

代码片段：

import wmi

def get_physical_mac_address():
    wmi_obj = wmi.WMI()
    for adapter in wmi_obj.Win32_NetworkAdapter(PhysicalAdapter=True):
        return adapter.MACAddress

cpu_info = ','.join(cpu.Name.strip() for cpu in wmi.WMI().Win32_Processor())
disk_info = ','.join(disk.Model for disk in wmi.WMI().Win32_DiskDrive())
gpu_info = ','.join(gpu.Name for gpu in wmi.WMI().Win32_VideoController())
mac_info = get_physical_mac_address()

print("CPU型号：" + cpu_info)
print("硬盘型号：" + disk_info)
print("显卡型号：" + gpu_info)
print("MAC地址：" + mac_info)

运行结果：

这样就得到了客户端的机器信息，接下来我们可以把机器信息转换为机器码，需要用到标准库”hashlib“

代码片段：

import wmi
import hashlib

def get_physical_mac_address():
    wmi_obj = wmi.WMI()
    for adapter in wmi_obj.Win32_NetworkAdapter(PhysicalAdapter=True):
        return adapter.MACAddress
    
def get_system_info():
    cpu_info = ','.join(cpu.Name.strip() for cpu in wmi.WMI().Win32_Processor())
    disk_info = ','.join(disk.Model for disk in wmi.WMI().Win32_DiskDrive())
    gpu_info = ','.join(gpu.Name for gpu in wmi.WMI().Win32_VideoController())
    mac_info = get_physical_mac_address()
    return cpu_info, disk_info, gpu_info, mac_info

def hash_system_info(cpu_info, disk_info, gpu_info, mac_info):
    hash_source = ''.join(cpu_info) + ''.join(disk_info) + ''.join(gpu_info) + ''.join(mac_info)
    final_hash = hashlib.md5(hash_source.encode()).hexdigest()
    return final_hash

cpu_info, disk_info, gpu_info, mac_info = get_system_info()
machine_code = hash_system_info(cpu_info, disk_info, gpu_info, mac_info)
print (machine_code)

运行结果：

这串值就是机器码了，后期可以用来做云端机器验证