redisTemplate key的方式为json序列化操作

一、支持redis的key 的值类型是json格式

@Configuration
@Slf4j
public class RedisConfig
{
    /**
     * @param lettuceConnectionFactory
     * @return
     *
     * redis序列化的工具配置类，下面这个请一定开启配置
     * 127.0.0.1:6379> keys *
     * 1) "ord:102"  序列化过
     * 2) "\xac\xed\x00\x05t\x00\aord:102"   野生，没有序列化过
     */
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Serializable> redisTemplate(LettuceConnectionFactory lettuceConnectionFactory)
    {
        RedisTemplate<String,Serializable> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();

        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(lettuceConnectionFactory);
        //设置key序列化方式string
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        //设置value的序列化方式json
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();

        return redisTemplate;
    }

}

二、解决redis普通key乱码问题

@Configuration
public class RedisConfigurtion {

    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> stringSerializerRedisTemplate() {
        RedisSerializer<String> stringSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(stringSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(stringSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(stringSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(stringSerializer);
        return redisTemplate;
    }

}

三、redis完成配置

package com.andao.framework.config;

import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.script.DefaultRedisScript;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

/**
 * redis配置
 * 
 * @author 千城丶Y
 */
@Configuration
@EnableCaching
public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport
{
    @Bean
    @SuppressWarnings(value = { "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
    public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
    {
        RedisTemplate<Object, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
        template.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);

        FastJson2JsonRedisSerializer serializer = new FastJson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);

        // 使用StringRedisSerializer来序列化和反序列化redis的key值
        template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        template.setValueSerializer(serializer);

        // Hash的key也采用StringRedisSerializer的序列化方式
        template.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        template.setHashValueSerializer(serializer);

        template.afterPropertiesSet();
        return template;
    }

    @Bean
    public DefaultRedisScript<Long> limitScript()
    {
        DefaultRedisScript<Long> redisScript = new DefaultRedisScript<>();
        redisScript.setScriptText(limitScriptText());
        redisScript.setResultType(Long.class);
        return redisScript;
    }

    /**
     * 限流脚本
     */
    private String limitScriptText()
    {
        return "local key = KEYS[1]\n" +
                "local count = tonumber(ARGV[1])\n" +
                "local time = tonumber(ARGV[2])\n" +
                "local current = redis.call('get', key);\n" +
                "if current and tonumber(current) > count then\n" +
                "    return tonumber(current);\n" +
                "end\n" +
                "current = redis.call('incr', key)\n" +
                "if tonumber(current) == 1 then\n" +
                "    redis.call('expire', key, time)\n" +
                "end\n" +
                "return tonumber(current);";
    }
}

/**
 * Redis使用FastJson序列化
 * 
 * @author 千城丶Y
 */
public class FastJson2JsonRedisSerializer<T> implements RedisSerializer<T>
{
    public static final Charset DEFAULT_CHARSET = Charset.forName("UTF-8");

    private Class<T> clazz;

    public FastJson2JsonRedisSerializer(Class<T> clazz)
    {
        super();
        this.clazz = clazz;
    }

    @Override
    public byte[] serialize(T t) throws SerializationException
    {
        if (t == null)
        {
            return new byte[0];
        }
        return JSON.toJSONString(t, JSONWriter.Feature.WriteClassName).getBytes(DEFAULT_CHARSET);
    }

    @Override
    public T deserialize(byte[] bytes) throws SerializationException
    {
        if (bytes == null || bytes.length <= 0)
        {
            return null;
        }
        String str = new String(bytes, DEFAULT_CHARSET);

        return JSON.parseObject(str, clazz, JSONReader.Feature.SupportAutoType);
    }
}

四、redis工具类

package com.andao.common.core.redis;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.BoundSetOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.HashOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * spring redis 工具类
 *
 * @author 千城丶Y
 **/
@SuppressWarnings(value = { "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
@Component
public class RedisCache
{
    @Autowired
    public RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    /**
     * 缓存基本的对象，Integer、String、实体类等
     *
     * @param key 缓存的键值
     * @param value 缓存的值
     */
    public <T> void setCacheObject(final String key, final T value)
    {
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value);
    }

    /**
     * 缓存基本的对象，Integer、String、实体类等
     *
     * @param key 缓存的键值
     * @param value 缓存的值
     * @param timeout 时间
     * @param timeUnit 时间颗粒度
     */
    public <T> void setCacheObject(final String key, final T value, final Integer timeout, final TimeUnit timeUnit)
    {
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value, timeout, timeUnit);
    }

    /**
     * 设置有效时间
     *
     * @param key Redis键
     * @param timeout 超时时间
     * @return true=设置成功；false=设置失败
     */
    public boolean expire(final String key, final long timeout)
    {
        return expire(key, timeout, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    }

    /**
     * 设置有效时间
     *
     * @param key Redis键
     * @param timeout 超时时间
     * @param unit 时间单位
     * @return true=设置成功；false=设置失败
     */
    public boolean expire(final String key, final long timeout, final TimeUnit unit)
    {
        return redisTemplate.expire(key, timeout, unit);
    }

    /**
     * 获取有效时间
     *
     * @param key Redis键
     * @return 有效时间
     */
    public long getExpire(final String key)
    {
        return redisTemplate.getExpire(key);
    }

    /**
     * 判断 key是否存在
     *
     * @param key 键
     * @return true 存在 false不存在
     */
    public Boolean hasKey(String key)
    {
        return redisTemplate.hasKey(key);
    }

    /**
     * 获得缓存的基本对象。
     *
     * @param key 缓存键值
     * @return 缓存键值对应的数据
     */
    public <T> T getCacheObject(final String key)
    {
        ValueOperations<String, T> operation = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
        return operation.get(key);
    }

    /**
     * 删除单个对象
     *
     * @param key
     */
    public boolean deleteObject(final String key)
    {
        return redisTemplate.delete(key);
    }

    /**
     * 删除集合对象
     *
     * @param collection 多个对象
     * @return
     */
    public boolean deleteObject(final Collection collection)
    {
        return redisTemplate.delete(collection) > 0;
    }

    /**
     * 缓存List数据
     *
     * @param key 缓存的键值
     * @param dataList 待缓存的List数据
     * @return 缓存的对象
     */
    public <T> long setCacheList(final String key, final List<T> dataList)
    {
        Long count = redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPushAll(key, dataList);
        return count == null ? 0 : count;
    }

    /**
     * 获得缓存的list对象
     *
     * @param key 缓存的键值
     * @return 缓存键值对应的数据
     */
    public <T> List<T> getCacheList(final String key)
    {
        return redisTemplate.opsForList().range(key, 0, -1);
    }

    /**
     * 缓存Set
     *
     * @param key 缓存键值
     * @param dataSet 缓存的数据
     * @return 缓存数据的对象
     */
    public <T> BoundSetOperations<String, T> setCacheSet(final String key, final Set<T> dataSet)
    {
        BoundSetOperations<String, T> setOperation = redisTemplate.boundSetOps(key);
        Iterator<T> it = dataSet.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext())
        {
            setOperation.add(it.next());
        }
        return setOperation;
    }

    /**
     * 获得缓存的set
     *
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public <T> Set<T> getCacheSet(final String key)
    {
        return redisTemplate.opsForSet().members(key);
    }

    /**
     * 缓存Map
     *
     * @param key
     * @param dataMap
     */
    public <T> void setCacheMap(final String key, final Map<String, T> dataMap)
    {
        if (dataMap != null) {
            redisTemplate.opsForHash().putAll(key, dataMap);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获得缓存的Map
     *
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public <T> Map<String, T> getCacheMap(final String key)
    {
        return redisTemplate.opsForHash().entries(key);
    }

    /**
     * 往Hash中存入数据
     *
     * @param key Redis键
     * @param hKey Hash键
     * @param value 值
     */
    public <T> void setCacheMapValue(final String key, final String hKey, final T value)
    {
        redisTemplate.opsForHash().put(key, hKey, value);
    }

    /**
     * 获取Hash中的数据
     *
     * @param key Redis键
     * @param hKey Hash键
     * @return Hash中的对象
     */
    public <T> T getCacheMapValue(final String key, final String hKey)
    {
        HashOperations<String, String, T> opsForHash = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
        return opsForHash.get(key, hKey);
    }

    /**
     * 获取多个Hash中的数据
     *
     * @param key Redis键
     * @param hKeys Hash键集合
     * @return Hash对象集合
     */
    public <T> List<T> getMultiCacheMapValue(final String key, final Collection<Object> hKeys)
    {
        return redisTemplate.opsForHash().multiGet(key, hKeys);
    }

    /**
     * 删除Hash中的某条数据
     *
     * @param key Redis键
     * @param hKey Hash键
     * @return 是否成功
     */
    public boolean deleteCacheMapValue(final String key, final String hKey)
    {
        return redisTemplate.opsForHash().delete(key, hKey) > 0;
    }

    /**
     * 获得缓存的基本对象列表
     *
     * @param pattern 字符串前缀
     * @return 对象列表
     */
    public Collection<String> keys(final String pattern)
    {
        return redisTemplate.keys(pattern);
    }
}