DAY38-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_52839062/article/details/132590113

#include<th.h>

#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
	fprintf(stderr,"__%d__",__LINE__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)

#define PORT 5555
#define IP "192.168.114.54"

void handler(int signum)
{
	while(waitpid(-1,NULL,WNOHANG) > 0);
}


int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{

	if(signal(SIGCHLD,handler) == SIG_ERR)
	{
		ERR_MSG("signal error");
		return -1;
	}


	//创建流式套接字
	int sfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sfd < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("socket error");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("socket success\n");


	//允许端口被快速复用
	int reuse = 1;
	if(setsockopt(sfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&reuse,sizeof(reuse)) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("setsockopt error");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("允许端口被快速复用成功\n");


	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port = htons(PORT);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IP);
	//绑定发送方的地址信息
	if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr* )&sin,sizeof(sin)) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("bind error");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("bind success\n");


	//将发送方变成被监听状态
	if(listen(sfd,128) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("listen error");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("listen success\n");


	int newfd = -1;
	pid_t pid;
	struct sockaddr_in cin;    //存储发送方的地址信息
	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(cin);
	while(1)
	{
		newfd = accept(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,&addrlen); 
		if(newfd < 0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("accept error");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("[%s:%d] newfd = %d\n",\
						inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),\
						ntohs(cin.sin_port),\
						newfd);

		pid = fork();
		if(pid == 0)
		{
			close(sfd);
			char buf[213] = "";
			ssize_t res;
			while(1)
			{

				//接收数据
				bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
				if(res = recv(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0) < 0)
				{
					ERR_MSG("recv error");
					return -1;
				}
				else if(res == 0)
				{
					printf("[%s:%d]客户端下线　newfd = %d\n",\
							inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),\
							ntohs(cin.sin_port),\
							newfd);
					break;
				}
				printf("[%s:%d] newfd = %d : %s\n",\
						inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),\
						ntohs(cin.sin_port),\
						newfd,buf);

				//发送数据
				strcat(buf,">_<");
				if(send(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0) < 0)
				{
					ERR_MSG("send error");
					return -1;
				}
				printf("发送成功\n");

			}
			close(newfd);
			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
		}
		close(newfd);
	}
	close(sfd);

	//关闭文件描述符
	if(close(sfd) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("close error");
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

#include<th.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>

#define ERR_MSG(msg) do{\
	fprintf(stderr,"__%d__",__LINE__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)

#define PORT 7777      //端口号,范围1024~49151
#define IP "192.168.114.54"        //本机IP

struct climsg
{
	int newfd;
	struct sockaddr_in cin;
};

void* task(void * arg);

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建流式套接字  socket
	int sfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sfd < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("socket create success sfd = %d\n",sfd);
	

	//允许端口快速被复用成功
	int reuse = 1;
	if(setsockopt(sfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&reuse,sizeof(reuse)) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("setsockopt error");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("允许端口快速被复用成功\n");

	//填充地址信息结构体给bind函数绑定
	//真实的地址信息结构体根据地址族指定  AF_INET: man 7 ip
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;    //必须填AF_INET
	sin.sin_port = htons(PORT);  //端口号的网络字节序
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IP);  //本机IP

	//绑定服务器的地址信息      必须绑定 bind
	if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr *)&sin,sizeof(sin)) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("bind error");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("bind success\n");

	//将套接字设置为被动监听状态   listen
	if(listen(sfd,128) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("listen error");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("listen success\n");


	//获取一个已经完成的客户端信息,生成一个新的文件描述符  accept
	int newfd = -1;
	struct sockaddr_in cin;             //存储客户端的地址信息
	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(cin);    //真实的地址信息结构体的大小
	pthread_t tid;
	struct climsg info;

	while(1)
	{
		if((newfd = accept(sfd,(struct sockaddr * )&cin, &addrlen)) < 0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("accept error");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("[%s:%d]客户端连接成功 newfd = %d\n",\
				inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),\
				ntohs(cin.sin_port),newfd);

		info.newfd = newfd;
		info.cin = cin;
		if(pthread_create(&tid,NULL,task,(void *)&info) != 0)
		{
			fprintf(stderr,"pthread_create failed __%d__\n",__LINE__);
			return -1;
		}

		pthread_detach(tid);
	}



	

	//关闭文件描述符
	close(newfd);
	if(close(sfd) < 0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("close");
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}


void * task(void *arg)
{
	int newfd = ((struct climsg*)arg) -> newfd;
	struct sockaddr_in cin = ((struct climsg*)arg) -> cin;
	char buf[234] = "";
	ssize_t res = 0;
	while(1)
	{
		//清空字符串
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));   //或者用memset


		//接收
		res = recv(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
		if(res < 0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("recv error");
			break;
		}
		else if(0 == res)
		{
			printf("[%s:%d]客户端下线 newfd = %d\n",\
					inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),\
					ntohs(cin.sin_port),newfd);	
		
			break;
		}	
		printf("[%s:%d] newfd = %d : %s\n",\
					inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),\
					ntohs(cin.sin_port),newfd,buf);

		//发送
		strcat(buf,">_<");
		if(send(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0) < 0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("send error");
			break;
		}
		printf("send success\n");
	}
	close(newfd);
	pthread_exit(NULL);
}