redis安装

1. 安装包下载

   wget https://download.redis.io/releases/redis-6.2.7.tar.gz
   

2. 解压

   tar -zxvf redis-6.2.7.tar.gz
   

3. 编译

   # redis解压目录执行make
   make
   

   此时可能会报错cc not found，此时需要执行步骤4安装gcc

4. 安装gcc

   yum install gcc
   

5. 再次编译，此时可能会报错，需要先clean

   # 清理
   make distclean
   # 编译
   make
   

6. 将redis安装成操作系统的服务
   (1)安装redis命令

   make install PREFIX=/opt/redis
   

   (2)配置环境变量，vim /etc/profile，添加export REDIS_HOME=/opt/redis export PATH=$PATH:$REDIS_HOME/bin
   (3)加载环境变量

   source /etc/profile
   

   (4)安装服务

   # 进入redis的utils目录
   cd utils
   # 执行install_server.sh
   ./install_server.sh
   

   (5)此时报错，需要注释install_server.sh中如下代码

   #bail if this system is managed by systemd
   #_pid_1_exe=“KaTeX parse error: Expected 'EOF', got '#' at position 28: … /proc/1/exe)" #̲if [ "{_pid_1_exe##*/}” = systemd ]
   #then
   #echo “This systems seems to use systemd.”
   #echo “Please take a look at the provided example service unit files in this directory, and adapt and install them. Sorry!”
   #exit 1
   #fi
   (6)重新安装，执行./install_server.sh，一路回车，至此redis服务安装完成

7. 验证，进入/etc/init.d目录可以看到redis_6379

8. 查看redis服务状态

   service redis_6379 status