HCIA第三天静态综合实验

题目：

题目分析：

先规划IP（方便管理，便于汇总）
需求1，2 ： R1到R4，每个路由上面两个环回，两个环回可以汇总到一个网段，有6个骨干网络，每个骨干有两个IP需求，所以子网划分到/30，/30刚好有两个网段，
需求3：缺省
需求4：汇总路由
需求5：可通过修改优先值，当1000M链路通信故障时，自动改为100M链路

子网划分：

192.168.1.0/24 借三位可以分为8个子网，只是用5个

• 192.168.1. 000 00000 ：1.0/27 可以划分为8个/30网段，只用其中6个作为骨干网段

  192.168.1.0/30
  192.168.1.4/30
  192.168.1.8/30
  192.168.1.12/30
  192.168.1.16/30
  192.168.1.20/30
  192.168.1.24/30
  192.168.1.28/30

• 192.168.1. 001 00000： 1.32/27——r1
  192.168.1.32/28 192.168.1.48/28

• 192.168.1. 010 00000： 1.64/27——r2
  192.168.64/28 192.168.1.80/28

• 192.168.1. 011 00000： 1.96/27——r3
  192.168.96/28 192.168.1.112/28

• 192.168.1. 100 00000： 1.128/27——r4
  192.168.128/28 192.168.1.144/28

• 192.168.1. 101 00000： 1.160/27

• 192.168.1. 110 00000： 1.192/27

• 192.168.1. 111 00000： 1.224/27

配置：
R1：

[R1]int lo0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.33 28
[R1-LoopBack0]int lo1
[R1-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.49 28
[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 30
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.9 30
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.2
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.2
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.10
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.10
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.2
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.10
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.2
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.10
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.2

R2：

[R2]int lo0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.65 28
[R2-LoopBack0]int lo1
[R2-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.81 28
[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.2 30 
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.5 30
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.1
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.1
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.6
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.6
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.6
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27  192.168.1.1
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.6
[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.6

R3：

[R3]int lo0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.97 28
[R3-LoopBack0]int lo1
[R3-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.113 28
[R3-LoopBack1]int g0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.6 30
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.14 30
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/2
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 192.168.1.17 30
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g4/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.21  30
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.5
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.5
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.13
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.13
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.5
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.13
[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.18

R4：

[R4]int lo0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.129 28
[R4-LoopBack0]int lo1
[R4-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.145 28
[R4]int g0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.13 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.10 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.9
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.9
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.14
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.14
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.9 
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.14
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.14

R5：

[R5]int lo0
[R5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 24
[R5-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.18 30
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.22 30
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.17
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.21 pr 61
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.21 pr 61
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.21 pr 61
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.21 pr 61
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.21 pr 61
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.21 pr 61
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.21 pr 61
[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.21 pr 61

检测：