企业实战-Zabbix

1.Zabbix安装

添加 Zabbix 软件仓库

安装 Server/proxy/前端

[root@server1 yum.repos.d]# yum install zabbix-server-mysql
[root@server1 yum.repos.d]# yum install -y mariadb-server

创建数据库

root@server1 yum.repos.d]# systemctl start mariadb.service 
[root@server1 yum.repos.d]# systemctl enable --now mariadb.service 
[root@server1 yum.repos.d]# mysql
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
mysql> create user 'zabbix'@'localhost' identified by 'westos';
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'localhost'; 

导入数据

[root@server1 zabbix-server-mysql-4.0.27]# zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pwestos zabbix
[root@server1 zabbix-server-mysql-4.0.27]# mysql -pwestos
MariaDB [(none)]> use zabbix
MariaDB [zabbix]> show tables;

为 Zabbix server/proxy 配置数据库，启动 Zabbix server 进程

[root@server1 ~]# cd /etc/zabbix/
[root@server1 zabbix]# ls
zabbix_server.conf
[root@server1 zabbix]# vim zabbix_server.conf 
DBPassword=westos
[root@server1 zabbix]# systemctl enable --now zabbix-server
[root@server1 zabbix]# ps ax
[root@server1 zabbix]# cat /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log  ##没有错误
[root@server1 zabbix]# yum install -y zabbix-agent
[root@server1 zabbix]# systemctl enable --now zabbix-agent

安装web界面

[root@server1 ~]# yum install -y zabbix-web-mysql.noarch
[root@server1 ~]# cd /etc/httpd/conf.d/
[root@server1 conf.d]# ls
autoindex.conf  php.conf  README  userdir.conf  welcome.conf  zabbix.conf
[root@server1 conf.d]# vim zabbix.conf  #修改时区为亚洲上海
[root@server1 conf.d]# systemctl enable httpd
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service.

浏览器访问172.25.14.1/zabbix

输入用户名Admin,密码zabbix，进入下列界面

2.添加监控主机

手动添加

手动点击右上角创建主机

选择群组Linux servers
按提示创建模板

配置—>主机中查看到server2已添加，等待即可看到server2已启用

自动发现

先添加动作，启用动作，再配置并启动自动发现

点击Auto discovery.Linux servers.进去选择操作