python使用time库时间戳和格式化时间互相转化

1. 导入time库

import time

2. 格式化时间 转 时间戳

# 格式化时间 ===> 时间戳
def conver_to_timestamp(time_value):  # "2023-07-22 00:00:00"
    timeArray = time.strptime(time_value, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")  # 转换成时间数组
    # print(timeArray)  # time.struct_time(tm_year=2023, tm_mon=7, tm_mday=22, tm_hour=0, tm_min=0, tm_sec=0, tm_wday=5, tm_yday=203, tm_isdst=-1)
    timestamp = int(time.mktime(timeArray))  # 转换成时间戳
    return timestamp  # 1689955200


t1 = "2023-07-22 00:00:00"
time_str = conver_to_timestamp(t1)
print(f"time_str : {time_str} {type(time_str)}")
# 输出结果为：
# time_str : 1689955200 <class 'int'>

3. 时间戳 转 格式化时间

# 时间戳 ===>  格式化时间
def conver_to_timeformat(timestamp):  # 1689955200
    timeArray = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(timestamp))
    return timeArray  # 2023-07-22 00:00:00


time_str = 1689955200
time_format = conver_to_timeformat(time_str)
print(f"time_format : {time_format} {type(time_format)}")
# 输出结果为：
# time_format : 2023-07-22 00:00:00 <class 'str'>

4. 全部代码

import time

# 格式化时间 ===> 时间戳
def conver_to_timestamp(time_value):  # "2023-07-22 00:00:00"
    timeArray = time.strptime(time_value, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")  # 转换成时间数组
    # print(timeArray)  # time.struct_time(tm_year=2023, tm_mon=7, tm_mday=22, tm_hour=0, tm_min=0, tm_sec=0, tm_wday=5, tm_yday=203, tm_isdst=-1)
    timestamp = int(time.mktime(timeArray))  # 转换成时间戳
    return timestamp  # 1689955200


t1 = "2023-07-22 00:00:00"
time_str = conver_to_timestamp(t1)
print(f"time_str : {time_str} {type(time_str)}")
# 输出结果为：
# time_str : 1689955200 <class 'int'>

# 时间戳 ===>  格式化时间
def conver_to_timeformat(timestamp):  # 1689955200
    timeArray = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(timestamp))
    return timeArray  # 2023-07-22 00:00:00


time_str = 1689955200
time_format = conver_to_timeformat(time_str)
print(f"time_format : {time_format} {type(time_format)}")
# 输出结果为：
# time_format : 2023-07-22 00:00:00 <class 'str'>