对数据库进行insert操作时的校验

package com.yp.validator;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @Author: yp
 * @Date: 2023/4/2 9:46
 */
public class ValidationResult {
    //结果是否有错误
    private boolean hasErrors=false;
    //存放错误信息的map
    private Map<String ,String > errMsgMap=new HashMap<>();

    public boolean isHasErrors() {
        return hasErrors;
    }

    public void setHasErrors(boolean hasErrors) {
        this.hasErrors = hasErrors;
    }

    public void setErrMsgMap(Map<String, String> errMsgMap) {
        this.errMsgMap = errMsgMap;
    }
    //实现通用的通过格式化字符串信息获取错误方法的msg方法
    public String getErrMsg(){
        return  StringUtils.join(errMsgMap.values().toArray(),",");

    }
}

package com.yp.validator;

import jakarta.validation.ConstraintViolation;
import jakarta.validation.Validation;
import jakarta.validation.Validator;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.Set;

/**
 * @Author: yp
 * @Date: 2023/4/2 9:52
 */@Component
public class ValidatorImpl implements InitializingBean {
     private Validator validator;
     //校验方法并返回校验结果
    public ValidationResult validate(Object bean){
        ValidationResult validationResult=new ValidationResult();
        Set<ConstraintViolation<Object>> constraintViolationSet = validator.validate(bean);
        if(constraintViolationSet.size()>0){
            //有错误 遍历set
            constraintViolationSet.forEach(constraintViolation->{
                String errMsg=constraintViolation.getMessage();
                String propertyName=constraintViolation.getPropertyPath().toString();//看时那个字段出现了错误
            });
        }
        return validationResult;
    }
    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        //将hibernate validator通过工厂的初始化方式使其实例化
        this.validator= Validation.buildDefaultValidatorFactory().getValidator();
    }
}

 ValidationResult validationResult = validator.validate(userModel);
        if(validationResult.isHasErrors()){
            throw new BusinessException(EmBusinessErr.parameter_validation_error,validationResult.getErrMsg());
        }

定义 ValidationResult类，调用isHasErrors返回为true则抛出自定义异常

这样只需在UserModel类上使用注解进行校验