若依集成Elasticsearch 8.10.2 & DBeaver连接es

之前用的7.6.1版本的elasticsearch放在项目中没问题,一切换成8.10.2版本就频频报错,百度了一下是版本不兼容问题报错信息如下:

jar:file:/C:/Users/Administrator/.m2/repository/org/elasticsearch/client/elasticsearch-rest-client/7.12.1/elasticsearch-rest-client-7.12.1.jar!/org/elasticsearch/client/RequestOptions$Builder.class

The class hierarchy was loaded from the following locations:

org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions.Builder: file:/C:/Users/Administrator/.m2/repository/org/elasticsearch/client/elasticsearch-rest-client/7.12.1/elasticsearch-rest-client-7.12.1.jar

我的maven环境是这样的

        <elasticsearch.version>8.10.2</elasticsearch.version>
        <elasticsearch-clients.version>8.1.0</elasticsearch-clients.version>
        <jackson.version>2.12.3</jackson.version>



            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.elasticsearch.plugin</groupId>
                <artifactId>x-pack-sql-jdbc</artifactId>
                <version>${elasticsearch.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>co.elastic.clients</groupId>
                <artifactId>elasticsearch-java</artifactId>
                <version>${elasticsearch-clients.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
                <version>${jackson.version}</version>
            </dependency>

一开始我把elasticsearch-clients.version版本设置成和elasticsearch版本一样了,后来设置成8.1.0就好了.

把8.10.2集成到Java中直接看ElasticSearch 8.10.2 最新版 集成springboot,包括安全认证,使用Elasticsearch Java API Client,地理位置查询geoDistance_springboot es8-CSDN博客这个链接就行

设置yml文件

spring:
  elasticsearch:
    rest:
      # 是否启用es
      enable: true
      uris: localhost:9200
      host: localhost
      port: 9200
      username:
      password:
      index: indexName
      crtName: http_ca.crt

其中es的证书在 config/certs目录下

然后创建ElasticSearchConfig类

package com.ruoyi.core.config;

import co.elastic.clients.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchAsyncClient;
import co.elastic.clients.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchClient;
import co.elastic.clients.json.jackson.JacksonJsonpMapper;
import co.elastic.clients.transport.ElasticsearchTransport;
import co.elastic.clients.transport.rest_client.RestClientTransport;
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.apache.http.auth.AuthScope;
import org.apache.http.auth.UsernamePasswordCredentials;
import org.apache.http.client.CredentialsProvider;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.NoopHostnameVerifier;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.BasicCredentialsProvider;
import org.apache.http.ssl.SSLContextBuilder;
import org.apache.http.ssl.SSLContexts;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClientBuilder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateFactory;

/**
 * es8的Java客户端配置
 * author:Geng
 */
@Configuration
//@Slf4j
public class ElasticSearchConfig {

    @Value("${spring.elasticsearch.rest.host}")
    private String host;
    @Value("${spring.elasticsearch.rest.enable}")
    private boolean enable;
    @Value("${spring.elasticsearch.rest.port}")
    private int port;
    @Value("${spring.elasticsearch.rest.username}")
    private String userName;
    @Value("${spring.elasticsearch.rest.password}")
    private String passWord;
    @Value("${spring.elasticsearch.rest.crtName}")
    private String tempCrtName;

    private static String crtName;

    @PostConstruct
    private void init() {
        crtName = tempCrtName;
    }

    /**
     * 解析配置的字符串,转为HttpHost对象数组
     *
     * @return
     */
    private HttpHost toHttpHost() {
        HttpHost httpHost = new HttpHost(host, port, "http");
        return httpHost;
    }

    /**
     * 同步客户端
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Bean
    public ElasticsearchClient clientBySync() throws Exception {
        ElasticsearchTransport transport = getElasticsearchTransport(userName, passWord, toHttpHost());
        return new ElasticsearchClient(transport);
    }

    /**
     * 异步客户端
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Bean
    public ElasticsearchAsyncClient clientByAsync() throws Exception {
        ElasticsearchTransport transport = getElasticsearchTransport(userName, passWord, toHttpHost());
        return new ElasticsearchAsyncClient(transport);
    }

    /**
     * 传输对象
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Bean
    public ElasticsearchTransport getTransport() throws Exception {
        return getElasticsearchTransport(userName, passWord, toHttpHost());
    }
 
    private static SSLContext buildSSLContext() {
        ClassPathResource resource = new ClassPathResource(crtName);
        SSLContext sslContext = null;
        try {
            CertificateFactory factory = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
            Certificate trustedCa;
            try (InputStream is = resource.getInputStream()) {
                trustedCa = factory.generateCertificate(is);
            }
            KeyStore trustStore = KeyStore.getInstance("pkcs12");
            trustStore.load(null, null);
            trustStore.setCertificateEntry("ca", trustedCa);
            SSLContextBuilder sslContextBuilder = SSLContexts.custom()
                    .loadTrustMaterial(trustStore, null);
            sslContext = sslContextBuilder.build();
        } catch (CertificateException | IOException | KeyStoreException | NoSuchAlgorithmException |
                KeyManagementException e) {
//            log.error("ES连接认证失败", e);
        }
 
        return sslContext;
    }
 
    private static ElasticsearchTransport getElasticsearchTransport(String username, String passwd, HttpHost... hosts) {
        // 账号密码的配置
        final CredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = new BasicCredentialsProvider();
        credentialsProvider.setCredentials(AuthScope.ANY, new UsernamePasswordCredentials(username, passwd));
 
        // 自签证书的设置,并且还包含了账号密码
        RestClientBuilder.HttpClientConfigCallback callback = httpAsyncClientBuilder -> httpAsyncClientBuilder
                .setSSLContext(buildSSLContext())
                .setSSLHostnameVerifier(NoopHostnameVerifier.INSTANCE)
                .setDefaultCredentialsProvider(credentialsProvider);
 
        // 用builder创建RestClient对象
        RestClient client = RestClient
                .builder(hosts)
                .setHttpClientConfigCallback(callback)
                .build();
        return new RestClientTransport(client, new JacksonJsonpMapper());
    }
 
}

启动测试类

package com.ruoyi.controller.system.web.cw;


import co.elastic.clients.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchClient;
import co.elastic.clients.elasticsearch.indices.CreateIndexResponse;
import co.elastic.clients.elasticsearch.indices.DeleteIndexResponse;
import co.elastic.clients.elasticsearch.indices.ElasticsearchIndicesClient;
import co.elastic.clients.elasticsearch.indices.GetIndexResponse;
import co.elastic.clients.transport.ElasticsearchTransport;
import com.ruoyi.RuoYiApplication;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;


@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = RuoYiApplication.class)
public class CwAnchorExpensesControllerTest {



    @Autowired
    private ElasticsearchClient esClient;

    @Autowired
    private ElasticsearchTransport transport;


    @Test
    public  void createTest() throws Exception {

        //获取索引客户端对象
        ElasticsearchIndicesClient indices = esClient.indices();

        //创建索引 采用构建器的方式构建(在创建之前需要先判断该索引是否存在)
        boolean exists = indices.exists(u -> u.index("user")).value();
        if (exists) {
            System.out.println("该索引已存在!!");
        } else {
            CreateIndexResponse createIndexResponse = indices.create(c -> c.index("user"));
        }

        //查询索引
        GetIndexResponse getResponse = indices.get(g -> g.index("user"));
        System.out.println("查询索引:"+getResponse);

        //删除索引
        DeleteIndexResponse deleteResponse = indices.delete(d -> d.index("user"));
        System.out.println("删除索引:"+deleteResponse.acknowledged());

    }

    @Test
    public void deleteIndexTest() throws Exception {
        System.out.println(esClient.indices().delete(d -> d.index("test_doc")).acknowledged());
        System.out.println(esClient.indices().delete(d -> d.index("test_query")).acknowledged());
        System.out.println(esClient.indices().delete(d -> d.index("test_index")).acknowledged());
    }


}

测试的时候多添加了几条索引,这里直接删除,完事儿!

最后推荐一下使用客户端连接es

# 启用白金使用
POST /_license/start_trial?acknowledge=true&pretty

使用sql查询es文档

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