游戏客户端编程

一、创建项目

1.项目

①控制台应用（.NET Framework)->下一步

②选择合适的存储位置命名，点击创建

2.界面设计

添加基本的控件

二、代码

1.连接服务器

初始化进入游戏

private NetworkStream stream;
private TcpClient tcpClient = new TcpClient();
public Form1()
{
    InitializeComponent();
    try
    {
        //向指定的IP地址的服务器发出连接请求
        tcpClient.Connect("10.1.230.74", 3900);
        listBox1.Items.Add("连接成功！");
        stream = tcpClient.GetStream();
        byte[] data = new byte[1024];
        //判断网络流是否可读            
        if (stream.CanRead)
        {
            int len = stream.Read(data, 0, data.Length);
            //Encoding ToEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8");
            //Encoding FromEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");
            //data=Encoding.Convert(FromEncoding, ToEncoding, data);
            //string msg = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data, 0, data.Length);
            string msg = Encoding.Default.GetString(data, 0, data.Length);
            string str = "\r\n";
            char[] str1 = str.ToCharArray();
            string[] msg1 = msg.Split(str1);
            for (int j = 0; j < msg1.Length; j++)
            {
                listBox1.Items.Add(msg1[j]);
            }
        }
    }
    catch
    {
        listBox1.Items.Add("服务器未启动！");
    }
}

2.客户端发送数据

定义按钮点击事件

 private void button12_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //判断连接是否断开
            if (tcpClient.Connected)
            {
                //向服务器发送数据
                string msg = textBox1.Text;
                Byte[] outbytes = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(msg + "\n");
                stream.Write(outbytes, 0, outbytes.Length);
                byte[] data = new byte[1024];
                //接收服务器回复数据
                if (stream.CanRead)
                {
                    int len = stream.Read(data, 0, data.Length);
                    string msg1 = Encoding.Default.GetString(data, 0, data.Length);
                    string str = "\r\n";
                    char[] str1 = str.ToCharArray();
                    string[] msg2 = msg1.Split(str1);
                    for (int j = 0; j < msg2.Length; j++)
                    {
                        listBox1.Items.Add(msg2[j]);
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                listBox1.Items.Add("连接已断开");
            }
        }

3.背景音乐

        private void button13_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string s = @"C:\Users\86199\Music\xz\Something just like this.mp3";
            axWindowsMediaPlayer1.URL = s;
        }
        private void button14_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //用于暂停正在播放的背景音乐
            axWindowsMediaPlayer1.Ctlcontrols.pause();
        }

4.图片切换

int flag = 0;
        private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            flag++;
            string picturePath = @"F:\game\pictures\" + flag + ".jpg";
            pictureBox1.Image = Image.FromFile(picturePath);
            if (flag ==3)
            {
                flag = 0;
            }
        }

三、运行结果

四、总结

C#很适合做客户端界面，编程过程较为简单，主要集中于点击事件的编写，以及连接服务端。

参考代码

编写一个网游客户端