大家好,这是本人自己手打的一些小代码,希望能够帮助到大家。
这次制作了一个可以实时显示日期的日历,其中包括搜索日期,实时显示当前日期,同时显示上下月的日期
具体效果如下:
我会尽量把代码思路注释出来
package Test1;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
public class Gui2 extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
JFrame jf = new JFrame("日历表");
JButton define = new JButton("确定");
JButton preMonth = new JButton("上月");
JButton nextMonth = new JButton("下月");
JLabel getYear = new JLabel("请输入年份:");
JLabel getMonth = new JLabel("月份:");
JTextField year = new JTextField(5);
JTextField month = new JTextField(5);
static JLabel Time = new JLabel();
JLabel Dep = new JLabel();
JPanel jp2 = new JPanel();
Container maxBox = jf.getContentPane();
//写在构造方法里,每次new对象都会自动出现JF框架
Gui2(){
JButton j1 = new JButton("星期一");
JButton j2 = new JButton("星期二");
JButton j3 = new JButton("星期三");
JButton j4 = new JButton("星期四");
JButton j5 = new JButton("星期五");
JButton j6 = new JButton("星期六");
JButton j7 = new JButton("星期日");
jf.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
JPanel jp = new JPanel();
jp.add(getYear);
jp.add(year);
jp.add(getMonth);
jp.add(month);
jp.add(define);
define.addActionListener(this);
jp.add(preMonth);
preMonth.addActionListener(this);
jp.add(nextMonth);
nextMonth.addActionListener(this);
jp.add(Time);
maxBox.add(jp);
JPanel jp3 = new JPanel();
jp3.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
jp3.add(j1);
jp3.add(j2);
jp3.add(j3);
jp3.add(j4);
jp3.add(j5);
jp3.add(j6);
jp3.add(j7);
showCalendar();
jp2.setLayout(null);
jp2.setLayout(new GridLayout(6,7,9,5));
maxBox.add(jp3);
maxBox.add(jp2);
maxBox.add(Dep);
jf.setResizable(false);
jf.setVisible(true);
jf.setSize(620,350);
jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
//显示日历界面
public void showCalendar(){
Start2.nowTime.set(Calendar.DATE,1);
Start2.nowDay = Start2.nowTime.get(Calendar.DATE);
int count = 1;
int weekDay = Start2.getFirstWeekDay(Start2.nowYear,Start2.nowMonth,Start2.nowDay);
int monthDay = Start2.getMonthDays(Start2.nowYear, Start2.nowMonth); ;
int preMonthDay = Start2.getMonthDays(Start2.nowYear, Start2.nowMonth -1);
int preDay = preMonthDay-weekDay+2;
for(int i =1;i<=42;i++) {
JTextField j = new JTextField(6);
j.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
if (i >=weekDay && (i-weekDay+1)<=monthDay){
j.setForeground(Color.black);
j.setText(""+(i-weekDay+1));
} else if (i <weekDay) {
j.setText(""+preDay);
j.setForeground(Color.blue);
preDay++;
}else {
j.setText(String.valueOf(count));
j.setForeground(Color.blue);
count++;
}
jp2.add(j);
}
Dep.setText("选定日期为:"+ Start2.nowYear +"年"+ Start2.nowMonth +"月");
}
//显示当前时间
public static void showNowTime() {
try {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
Time.setText(sdf.format(new Date()));
Thread.sleep(1000);
}catch (InterruptedException exception){
System.out.println("error");
}
}
//监听按钮
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) throws RuntimeException{
if (e.getSource()==preMonth){
if (Start2.nowMonth ==0) {
Start2.nowMonth = 12;
Start2.nowYear -=1;
}
Start2.nowMonth -=1;
jp2.removeAll();
jp2.repaint();
showCalendar();
}
if (e.getSource() ==nextMonth){
if (Start2.nowMonth ==12) {
Start2.nowMonth = 0;
Start2.nowYear +=1;
}
Start2.nowMonth +=1;
jp2.removeAll();
jp2.repaint();
showCalendar();
}
try{
if (e.getSource() ==define){
int Y = Integer.parseInt(year.getText());
int M = Integer.parseInt(month.getText());
Start2.nowMonth = M;
Start2.nowYear = Y;
jp2.removeAll();
jp2.repaint();
showCalendar();
}
}catch (NumberFormatException exception){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this.getContentPane(), "暂无查询对象");
}
}
}
另建一个类:start2
package Test1;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
public class Start2 extends Thread{
static Calendar nowTime = Calendar.getInstance();
static int nowYear = nowTime.get(Calendar.YEAR);
static int nowMonth = nowTime.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1;
static int nowDay = nowTime.get(Calendar.DATE);
//判断所选月份的天数,并返回
public static int getMonthDays(int year, int month){
int monthDays =0;
if (month ==4 || month ==6 || month ==9 || month ==11){
monthDays =30;
}else if (month ==2){
if (year%4==0 && year%100!=0 || year%400==0){
monthDays =29;
}else monthDays =28;
}else monthDays =31;
return monthDays;
}
//返回这个月第一天是星期几
public static int getFirstWeekDay(int year, int month, int day){
nowTime.set(Calendar.YEAR,year);
nowTime.set(Calendar.MONTH,month);
nowTime.set(Calendar.DATE,day);
String date = nowYear+"-"+nowMonth+"-"+nowDay;
SimpleDateFormat dFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Date parse;
int c=0;
try {
parse = dFormat.parse(date);
Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
calendar.setTime(parse);// 把格式化好的日期对象放进Calendar
c = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (c-1 ==0) return 7;
return c-1;
}
//线程调用,做到实时显示时间
public void run(){
while (true)
Gui2.showNowTime();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Start2().start();
new Gui2();
}
}