dom阶段实战内容

window定时器方法

◼ 目前有两种方式可以实现:
 setTimeout 允许我们将函数推迟到一段时间间隔之后再执行。
 setInterval 允许我们重复运行一个函数,从一段时间间隔之后开始运行,之后以该时间间隔连续重复运行该函数。
◼ 并且通常情况下有提供对应的取消方法:
 clearTimeout:取消setTimeout的定时器;
 clearInterval:取消setInterval的定时器;
◼ 大多数运行环境都有内置的调度程序,并且提供了这些方法:
 目前来讲,所有浏览器以及 Node.js 都支持这两个方法;
 

setTimeout(foo, 3000)注意此处foo是没有小括号的,如果有括号表示把函数的返回值放进去了

setTimeout的使用

setTimeout的语法如下:
 func|code:想要执行的函数或代码字符串。
➢ 一般传入的都是函数,由于某些历史原因,支持传入代码字符串,但是不建议这样做;
 delay:执行前的延时,以毫秒为单位(1000 毫秒 = 1 秒),默认值是 0;
 arg1,arg2...:要传入被执行函数(或代码字符串)的参数列表;
◼ clearTimeout方法:
 setTimeout 在调用时会返回一个“定时器标识符(timer identifier)”,我们可以使用它来取消执行。 

  <button class="out">取消setTimeout定时器</button>  
  var timeoutID = setTimeout(foo, 3000)
 
    var timeoutBtn = document.querySelector(".out")
    timeoutBtn.onclick = function() {
      // 点击设置的按钮取消调度
      clearTimeout(timeoutID)
    }

setInterval的使用

setInterval也会返回一个“定时器标识符(timer identifier)”,我们可以通过clearInterval来取消这个定时器。

     var itvID = setInterval(bar, 3000)
 
     var itvBtn = document.querySelector(".itv")
     itvBtn.onclick = function() {
       clearInterval(itvID)
     }
    setInterval(function() {

    }, 3000)

 

没懂

案例实战1-消息滚动切换

易错:如果下面这么写,在函数内部定义数组索引值为.,则每次重复调用函数只会实现从0-1的切换

    // 2.2.3s切换一次数据
    setInterval(function() {
  var currentIndex = 0 // 记录当前展示到的索引位置
      // 1> 根据索引获取item
      var tipItem = tipList[currentIndex]
 
      // 2> 给DOM设置内容
      imgEl.src = tipItem.icon
      spanEl.textContent = tipItem.title
    }, 3000)

正确做法是:

math.random随机得到0<=x<1的数值,向下取整,得到索引值0-2

    // 随机
     Math.floor(Math.random() * tipList.length)
  <style>
    .tip-bar {
      display: inline-flex;
      align-items: center;
      height: 30px;
      background-color: rgba(0,0,0,.4);
      border-radius: 16px;
    }
    img {
      width: 30px;
      height: 30px;
      border-radius: 50%;
      margin-right: 5px;
    }
    span {
      font-size: 13px;
      color: white;
      margin-right: 8px;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
   
   
  <div class="tip-bar">
    <img src="https://bfs.biyao.com/group1/M01/A2/67/rBACVGA_iOuAYaTxAAAPbted3yE165.png" alt="">
    <span>183***138对这件商品感兴趣</span>
  </div>
 
  <script>
    // 1.从服务器拿到数据ajax/fetch请求
    let tipList = [
      {
        icon: 'https://bfs.biyao.com/group1/M01/A6/97/rBACYWBCHqyAFH5tAAANZXX5Eww646.png',
        title: 'coderwhy对这件商品感兴趣'
      },
      {
        icon: 'https://bfs.biyao.com/group1/M01/A2/67/rBACVGA_iOuAYaTxAAAPbted3yE165.png',
        title: '123***814对这件商品感兴趣'
      },
      {
        icon: 'https://bfs.biyao.com/group1/M00/7F/4E/rBACYV16HseAP-PnAAAW9bbVoKE463.png',
        title: '刘军对这件商品感兴趣'
      }
    ]
 
    // 2.动态的切换数据
    // 2.1.获取元素
    var tipBar = document.querySelector(".tip-bar")
    var imgEl = tipBar.querySelector("img")
    var spanEl = tipBar.querySelector("span")
 
    // 2.2.3s切换一次数据
    var currentIndex = 0 // 记录当前展示到的索引位置
    setInterval(function() {
      // 1> 根据索引获取item
      var tipItem = tipList[currentIndex]
 
      // 2> 给DOM设置内容
      imgEl.src = tipItem.icon
      spanEl.textContent = tipItem.title
       
      // 3> 重新计算索引
      currentIndex++
      if (currentIndex === tipList.length) {
        currentIndex = 0
      }
    }, 3000)
 
    // 随机则不需要索引值递增
    // Math.floor(Math.random() * tipList.length)
 
  </script>

案例实战2-m站头部关闭

实现慢慢消失的效果:????

 transition: all .5s ease-out;
topBar.style.height = 0
  <script>
    // 1.获取元素
    var topBar = document.querySelector(".top-bar")
    var deleteEl = topBar.querySelector(".delete")
 
    // 2.监听delete的点击
    deleteEl.onclick = function() {
      topBar.style.height = 0
      // setTimeout(function() {
      //   topBar.remove()
      // }, 300)
    }
 
    // 3.监听过渡动画结束
    topBar.ontransitionend = function() {
      topBar.remove()
    }
 
  </script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
   
  <style>
    .top-bar {
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: row;
      align-items: center;
      height: 45px;
      width: 375px;
      background-color: black;
      /* 关键 */
      overflow: hidden;
      transition: all .5s ease-out;
    }
    .delete {
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: row;
      justify-content: center;
      align-items: center;
      height: 100%;
      width: 30px;
      cursor: pointer;
    }
    .delete img {
      height: 10px;
      width: 10px;
    }
    .logo {
      height: 30px;
      width: 30px;
      margin-left:3px;
      margin-right: 30px;
      cursor: pointer;
    }
    span {
      color: white;
      font-size: 14px;
      flex: 1;
 
      white-space: nowrap;
      overflow: hidden;
      text-overflow: ellipsis;
    }
    .btn {
      width: 94px;
      height: 100%;
      line-height: 45px;
      text-align: center;
      font-size: 14px;
      color: #fff;
      background-color: #F63515;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
   
  <div class="top-bar">
    <div class="delete">
      <img src="./img/delete.png" alt="">
    </div>
    <img class="logo" src="./img/logo.png" alt="">
    <span>打开京东App,购物更轻松</span>
    <div class="btn">立即打开</div>
  </div>
 
  <script>
    // 1.获取元素
    var topBar = document.querySelector(".top-bar")
    var deleteEl = topBar.querySelector(".delete")
 
    // 2.监听delete的点击
    deleteEl.onclick = function() {
      topBar.style.height = 0
      // setTimeout(function() {
      //   topBar.remove()
      // }, 300)
    }
 
    // 3.监听过渡动画结束
    topBar.ontransitionend = function() {
      topBar.remove()
    }
 
  </script>
 
</body>
</html>

案例实战3-侧边栏显示

iconEl.style.backgroundPosition = `-48px -${50*i}px`
    // 1.动态给icon设置backgroundPosition
    var iconEls = document.querySelectorAll(".icon")
    for (var i = 0; i < iconEls.length; i++) {
      var iconEl = iconEls[i]
      iconEl.style.backgroundPosition = `-48px -${50*i}px`
    }
 
    // 2.实现鼠标进入动画
    // 方案一: mouseenter(不能使用事件委托)
    var itemEls = document.querySelectorAll(".item")
    for (var itemEl of itemEls) {
      itemEl.onmouseenter = function() {
        var nameEl = this.children[1]
        nameEl.style.width = "62px"
      }
      itemEl.onmouseleave = function() {
        var nameEl = this.children[1]
        nameEl.style.width = "0"
      }
    }
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
  <style>
    .tool-bar {
      position: fixed;
      top: 30%;
      right: 0;
 
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
 
      width: 35px;
    }
 
    .item {
      position: relative;
      width: 35px;
      height: 35px;
      margin-bottom: 1px;
       
      background-color: #7a6e6e;
      border-radius: 3px 0 0 3px;
    }
 
    .icon {
      display: inline-block;
      width: 100%;
      height: 100%;
      cursor: pointer;
      background-image: url(./img/toolbars.png);
    }
 
    /* .icon01 {
      background-position: -48px 0;
    }
    .icon02 {
      background-position: -48px -50px;
    }
    .icon03 {
      background-position: -48px -100px;
    }
    .icon04 {
      background-position: -48px -150px;
    } */
 
    .name {
      position: absolute;
      z-index: -1;
      right: 35px;
      /* left: -62px; */
      top: 0;
       
      width: 0;
      height: 35px;
      line-height: 35px;
 
      color: #fff;
      text-align: center;
      font-size: 12px;
      background-color: #7a6e6e;
      cursor: pointer;
 
      border-radius: 3px 0 0 3px;
      transition: width .2s ease;
    }
 
    .item:hover,
    .item:hover .name {
      background-color: #cd1926;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
   
  <div class="tool-bar">
    <div class="item">
      <i class="icon icon01"></i>
      <div class="name">购物车</div>
    </div>
    <div class="item">
      <i class="icon icon02"></i>
      <div class="name">收藏</div>
    </div>
    <div class="item">
      <i class="icon icon03"></i>
      <div class="name">限时活动</div>
    </div>
    <div class="item">
      <i class="icon icon04"></i>
      <div class="name">大礼包</div>
    </div>
  </div>
 
  <script>
    // 1.动态给icon设置backgroundPosition
    var iconEls = document.querySelectorAll(".icon")
    for (var i = 0; i < iconEls.length; i++) {
      var iconEl = iconEls[i]
      iconEl.style.backgroundPosition = `-48px -${50*i}px`
    }
 
    // 2.实现鼠标进入动画
    // 方案一: mouseenter(不能使用事件委托)
    var itemEls = document.querySelectorAll(".item")
    for (var itemEl of itemEls) {
      itemEl.onmouseenter = function() {
        var nameEl = this.children[1]
        nameEl.style.width = "62px"
      }
      itemEl.onmouseleave = function() {
        var nameEl = this.children[1]
        nameEl.style.width = "0"
      }
    }
 
    // 方案二: mouseover(使用事件委托)
    // var toolbarEl = document.querySelector(".tool-bar")
    // toolbarEl.onmouseover = function(event) {
    //   handleMouseEvent(event, 62)
    // }
    // toolbarEl.onmouseout = function(event) {
    //   handleMouseEvent(event, 0)
    // }
 
    // function handleMouseEvent(event, width) {
    //   if (event.target !== toolbarEl) {
    //     // var itemEl = event.target.classList.contains("item") ? event.target: event.target.parentElement
    //     // 1.获取唯一的item
    //     var itemEl = null
    //     if (event.target.classList.contains("item")) {
    //       itemEl = event.target
    //     } else {
    //       itemEl = event.target.parentElement
    //     }
 
    //     // 2.根据item获取nameElement
    //     var nameEl = itemEl.children[1]
 
    //     // 3.设置宽度
    //     nameEl.style.width = `${width}px`
    //   }
    // }
 
  </script>
 
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
  <style>
    .tool-bar {
      position: fixed;
      top: 30%;
      right: 0;
 
      /* display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center; */
 
      width: 35px;
    }
 
    .item {
      position: relative;
      float: right;
      width: 35px;
      height: 35px;
      margin-bottom: 1px;
       
      background-color: #7a6e6e;
      border-radius: 3px 0 0 3px;
    }
 
    .icon {
      position: absolute;
      right: 0;
      top: 0;
      width: 35px;
      height: 35px;
      cursor: pointer;
      background-image: url(./img/toolbars.png);
       
      /* 禁止鼠标交互 */
      pointer-events: none;
    }
 
    /* .icon01 {
      background-position: -48px 0;
    }
    .icon02 {
      background-position: -48px -50px;
    }
    .icon03 {
      background-position: -48px -100px;
    }
    .icon04 {
      background-position: -48px -150px;
    } */
 
    .name {
      position: absolute;
      z-index: -1;
      right: 35px;
      top: 0;
       
      width: 0;
      height: 35px;
      line-height: 35px;
 
      color: #fff;
      text-align: center;
      font-size: 12px;
      background-color: #7a6e6e;
      cursor: pointer;
 
      border-radius: 3px 0 0 3px;
      transition: width .2s ease;
 
      /* 禁止鼠标交互 */
      pointer-events: none;
    }
 
    .item:hover,
    .item:hover .name {
      background-color: #cd1926;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
   
  <div class="tool-bar">
    <div class="item">
      <i class="icon icon01"></i>
      <div class="name">购物车</div>
    </div>
    <div class="item">
      <i class="icon icon02"></i>
      <div class="name">收藏</div>
    </div>
    <div class="item">
      <i class="icon icon03"></i>
      <div class="name">限时活动</div>
    </div>
    <div class="item">
      <i class="icon icon04"></i>
      <div class="name">大礼包</div>
    </div>
  </div>
 
  <script>
    // 1.动态给icon设置backgroundPosition
    var iconEls = document.querySelectorAll(".icon")
    for (var i = 0; i < iconEls.length; i++) {
      var iconEl = iconEls[i]
      iconEl.style.backgroundPosition = `-48px -${50*i}px`
    }
 
    // 2.实现鼠标进入动画
    var toolbarEl = document.querySelector(".tool-bar")
    toolbarEl.onmouseover = function(event) {
      var nameEl = event.target.children[1]
      nameEl.style.width = "62px"
      event.target.style.width = `${62 + 35}px`
    }
    toolbarEl.onmouseout = function(event) {
      var nameEl = event.target.children[1]
      nameEl.style.width = "0"
      event.target.style.width = `${35}px`
    }
 
  </script>
 
</body>
</html>

案例实战5-王者荣耀tabControl

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>王者荣耀-main-news</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/reset.css">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/common.css">
  <style>
    .main .section-content {
      display: flex;
      justify-content: space-between;
    }
 
    .main .section-content .left-content {
      width: 872px;
      height: 1000px;
    }
    .main .section-content .right-content {
      width: 295px;
      height: 500px;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
   
  <div class="main main_wrapper">
    <div class="section-content">
      <div class="left-content">
        <div class="content-center">
          <div class="section_header">
            <div class="header_left">
              <h3 class="title">内容中心</h3>
            </div>
            <div class="header_right" href="#">
              <a class="more" href="#">更多</a>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="tab_control">
            <div class="item active">精品栏目</div>
            <div class="line"></div>
            <div class="item">赛事精品</div>
            <div class="line"></div>
            <div class="item">英雄攻略</div>
          </div>
        </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 
  <script>
    // 1.获取元素
    var tabControl = document.querySelector(".tab_control")
 
    // 2.监听鼠标进入(事件委托)
    var activeLiEl = tabControl.querySelector(".active")
    tabControl.onmouseover = function(event) {
      // 1.拿到事件发生的对象
      var itemEl = event.target
      if (itemEl.classList.contains("item")) {
        // 其他的取消active
        // 1.for循环所有的item
        // 2.querySelector(".active")
        // 3.记录当前的active对应的item
        activeLiEl.classList.remove("active")
 
        // 当前进入的item变成active
        itemEl.classList.add("active")
 
        // 将最新的itemEl变成activeLiEl
        activeLiEl = itemEl
      }
    }
 
  </script>
</body>
</html><!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>王者荣耀-main-news</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/reset.css">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/common.css">
  <style>
    .main .section-content {
      display: flex;
      justify-content: space-between;
    }
 
    .main .section-content .left-content {
      width: 872px;
      height: 1000px;
    }
    .main .section-content .right-content {
      width: 295px;
      height: 500px;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
   
  <div class="main main_wrapper">
    <div class="section-content">
      <div class="left-content">
        <div class="content-center">
          <div class="section_header">
            <div class="header_left">
              <h3 class="title">内容中心</h3>
            </div>
            <div class="header_right" href="#">
              <a class="more" href="#">更多</a>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="tab_control">
            <div class="item active">精品栏目</div>
            <div class="line"></div>
            <div class="item">赛事精品</div>
            <div class="line"></div>
            <div class="item">英雄攻略</div>
          </div>
        </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 
  <script>
    // 1.获取元素
    var tabControl = document.querySelector(".tab_control")
 
    // 2.监听鼠标进入(事件委托)
    var activeLiEl = tabControl.querySelector(".active")
    tabControl.onmouseover = function(event) {
      // 1.拿到事件发生的对象
      var itemEl = event.target
      if (itemEl.classList.contains("item")) {
        // 其他的取消active
        // 1.for循环所有的item
        // 2.querySelector(".active")
        // 3.记录当前的active对应的item
        activeLiEl.classList.remove("active")
 
        // 当前进入的item变成active
        itemEl.classList.add("active")
 
        // 将最新的itemEl变成activeLiEl
        activeLiEl = itemEl
      }
    }
 
  </script>
</body>
</html>

案例实战6-王者荣耀轮播图

基本实现

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>王者荣耀-main-news</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/reset.css">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/common.css">
  <style>
    .main {
      height: 100px;
    }
 
    .news-section {
      display: flex;
      height: 342px;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner {
      width: 605px;
      background-color: #000;
      overflow: hidden;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list {
      display: flex;
      width: 604px;
      /* overflow: hidden; */
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item {
      flex-shrink: 0;
      width: 100%;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item a {
      display: block;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item a img {
      width: 100%;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list {
      display: flex;
      height: 44px;
      line-height: 44px;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item {
      flex: 1;
      text-align: center;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item a {
      display: block;
      font-size: 14px;
      color: #b1b2be;
    }
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item.active a,
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item a:hover {
      color: #f3c258;
      background-color: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
    }
 
    .news-section .news {
      flex: 1;
      background-color: purple;
    }
 
    .news-section .download {
      width: 236px;
      background-color: skyblue;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a {
      display: block;
      background: url(./img/main_sprite.png) no-repeat;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.download-btn {
      height: 128px;
      background-position: 0 -219px;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.guard-btn {
      height: 106px;
      background-position: 0 -350px;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.experience-btn {
      height: 108px;
      background-position: 0 -461px;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
   
  <div class="main main_wrapper">
    <div class="news-section">
      <div class="banner">
        <ul class="image-list">
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_01.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_02.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_03.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_04.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_05.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
        </ul>
        <ul class="title-list">
          <li class="item active">
            <a href="#">桑启的旅途故事</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">启示之音抢先听</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">谁成为版本之子</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">观赛体验升级</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">季后赛开战</a>
          </li>
        </ul>
      </div>
      <div class="news"></div>
      <div class="download">
        <a class="download-btn" href="#"></a>
        <a class="guard-btn" href="#"></a>
        <a class="experience-btn" href="#"></a>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 
  <script>
    // 1.获取元素
    var titleListEl = document.querySelector(".title-list")
    var activeItemEl = document.querySelector(".active")
     
    var imageListEl = document.querySelector(".image-list")
 
    // 2.底部titles的切换, 同时进行轮播
    titleListEl.onmouseover = function(event) {
      // 1.1.确定发生鼠标进入的元素
      var itemEl = event.target.parentElement
      if (!itemEl.classList.contains("item")) return
 
      // 1.2.移除之前的active
      activeItemEl.classList.remove("active")
 
      // 1.3.将active添加到鼠标进入的元素
      itemEl.classList.add("active")
 
      // 1.4.让activeItemEl指向最新的元素
      activeItemEl = itemEl
 
      // 1.5.移动对应的imageListEl
      // 1.5.1. 获取itemEl所在的索引
      // for (var i = 0; i < titleListEl.children.length; i++) {
      //   if (titleListEl.children[i] === itemEl) break
      // }
      var index = Array.from(titleListEl.children).findIndex(function(item) {
        return item === itemEl
      })
 
      imageListEl.style.transform = `translateX(${-604 * index}px)`
      imageListEl.style.transition = `all 300ms ease`
    }
 
  </script>
 
</body>
</html>

添加定时器 

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>王者荣耀-main-news</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/reset.css">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/common.css">
  <style>
    .main {
      height: 100px;
    }
 
    .news-section {
      display: flex;
      height: 342px;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner {
      width: 605px;
      background-color: #000;
      overflow: hidden;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list {
      display: flex;
      width: 604px;
      /* overflow: hidden; */
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item {
      flex-shrink: 0;
      width: 100%;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item a {
      display: block;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item a img {
      width: 100%;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list {
      display: flex;
      height: 44px;
      line-height: 44px;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item {
      flex: 1;
      text-align: center;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item a {
      display: block;
      font-size: 14px;
      color: #b1b2be;
    }
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item.active a,
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item a:hover {
      color: #f3c258;
      background-color: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
    }
 
    .news-section .news {
      flex: 1;
      background-color: purple;
    }
 
    .news-section .download {
      width: 236px;
      background-color: skyblue;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a {
      display: block;
      background: url(./img/main_sprite.png) no-repeat;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.download-btn {
      height: 128px;
      background-position: 0 -219px;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.guard-btn {
      height: 106px;
      background-position: 0 -350px;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.experience-btn {
      height: 108px;
      background-position: 0 -461px;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
   
  <div class="main main_wrapper">
    <div class="news-section">
      <div class="banner">
        <ul class="image-list">
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_01.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_02.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_03.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_04.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_05.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
        </ul>
        <ul class="title-list">
          <li class="item active">
            <a href="#">桑启的旅途故事</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">启示之音抢先听</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">谁成为版本之子</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">观赛体验升级</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">季后赛开战</a>
          </li>
        </ul>
      </div>
      <div class="news"></div>
      <div class="download">
        <a class="download-btn" href="#"></a>
        <a class="guard-btn" href="#"></a>
        <a class="experience-btn" href="#"></a>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 
  <script>
    // 1.获取元素
    var titleListEl = document.querySelector(".title-list")
    var imageListEl = document.querySelector(".image-list")
 
    // 定义变量保存一些的状态
    var activeItemEl = document.querySelector(".active")
    var currentIndex = 0
 
    // 2.底部titles的切换, 同时进行轮播
    titleListEl.onmouseover = function(event) {
      // 1.1.确定发生鼠标进入的元素
      var itemEl = event.target.parentElement
      if (!itemEl.classList.contains("item")) return
 
      // 1.2.移除之前的active
      activeItemEl.classList.remove("active")
 
      // 1.3.将active添加到鼠标进入的元素
      itemEl.classList.add("active")
 
      // 1.4.让activeItemEl指向最新的元素
      activeItemEl = itemEl
 
      // 1.5.移动对应的imageListEl
      var index = Array.from(titleListEl.children).findIndex(function(item) {
        return item === itemEl
      })
 
      imageListEl.style.transform = `translateX(${-604 * index}px)`
      imageListEl.style.transition = `all 300ms ease`
 
      currentIndex = index
    }
 
    // 3.定时器: 定时轮播
    setInterval(function() {
      currentIndex++
      if (currentIndex === titleListEl.children.length) {
        currentIndex = 0
      }
 
      imageListEl.style.transform = `translateX(${-604 * currentIndex}px)`
      imageListEl.style.transition = `all 300ms ease`
 
      // 处理titles中的li的active
      // 1> 移除之前的active
      activeItemEl.classList.remove("active")
 
      // 2> 添加新的active
      var currentItemEl = titleListEl.children[currentIndex]
      currentItemEl.classList.add("active")
 
      // 3> 记录新的activeLi
      activeItemEl = currentItemEl
    }, 3000);
 
  </script>
 
</body>
</html>

代码的重构

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>王者荣耀-main-news</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/reset.css">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/common.css">
  <style>
    .main {
      height: 100px;
    }
 
    .news-section {
      display: flex;
      height: 342px;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner {
      width: 605px;
      background-color: #000;
      overflow: hidden;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list {
      display: flex;
      width: 604px;
      /* overflow: hidden; */
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item {
      flex-shrink: 0;
      width: 100%;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item a {
      display: block;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item a img {
      width: 100%;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list {
      display: flex;
      height: 44px;
      line-height: 44px;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item {
      flex: 1;
      text-align: center;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item a {
      display: block;
      font-size: 14px;
      color: #b1b2be;
    }
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item.active a,
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item a:hover {
      color: #f3c258;
      background-color: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
    }
 
    .news-section .news {
      flex: 1;
      background-color: purple;
    }
 
    .news-section .download {
      width: 236px;
      background-color: skyblue;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a {
      display: block;
      background: url(./img/main_sprite.png) no-repeat;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.download-btn {
      height: 128px;
      background-position: 0 -219px;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.guard-btn {
      height: 106px;
      background-position: 0 -350px;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.experience-btn {
      height: 108px;
      background-position: 0 -461px;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
   
  <div class="main main_wrapper">
    <div class="news-section">
      <div class="banner">
        <ul class="image-list">
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_01.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_02.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_03.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_04.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_05.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
        </ul>
        <ul class="title-list">
          <li class="item active">
            <a href="#">桑启的旅途故事</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">启示之音抢先听</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">谁成为版本之子</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">观赛体验升级</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">季后赛开战</a>
          </li>
        </ul>
      </div>
      <div class="news"></div>
      <div class="download">
        <a class="download-btn" href="#"></a>
        <a class="guard-btn" href="#"></a>
        <a class="experience-btn" href="#"></a>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 
  <script>
    // 1.获取元素
    var titleListEl = document.querySelector(".title-list")
    var imageListEl = document.querySelector(".image-list")
 
    // 定义变量保存一些的状态
    var activeItemEl = document.querySelector(".active")
    var currentIndex = 0
 
    // 2.底部titles的切换, 同时进行轮播
    titleListEl.onmouseover = function(event) {
      // 1.1.确定发生鼠标进入的元素
      var itemEl = event.target.parentElement
      if (!itemEl.classList.contains("item")) return
 
      // 1.2.获取对应的索引index
      var index = Array.from(titleListEl.children).findIndex(function(item) {
        return item === itemEl
      })
      currentIndex = index
 
      // 1.3.调用切换的函数
      switchBanner()
    }
 
    // 3.定时器: 定时轮播
    setInterval(function() {
      currentIndex++
      if (currentIndex === titleListEl.children.length) {
        currentIndex = 0
      }
 
      // 调用切换的函数
      switchBanner()
    }, 3000);
 
 
    // 封装一个切换轮播的函数
    function switchBanner() {
      // 第一件事情: 让imageListEl滚动
      // 1.1.让imageListEl修改transform
      imageListEl.style.transform = `translateX(${-604 * currentIndex}px)`
      imageListEl.style.transition = `all 300ms ease`
 
      // 第二件事情: 改变title选中
      // 1.2.移除之前的active
      activeItemEl.classList.remove("active")
 
      // 1.3.将active添加到鼠标进入的元素
      var currentItemEl = titleListEl.children[currentIndex]
      currentItemEl.classList.add("active")
 
      // 1.4.让activeItemEl指向最新的元素
      activeItemEl = currentItemEl
    }
  </script>
 
</body>
</html>

移除定时器

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>王者荣耀-main-news</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/reset.css">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/common.css">
  <style>
    .main {
      height: 100px;
    }
 
    .news-section {
      display: flex;
      height: 342px;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner {
      width: 605px;
      background-color: #000;
      overflow: hidden;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list {
      display: flex;
      width: 604px;
      /* overflow: hidden; */
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item {
      flex-shrink: 0;
      width: 100%;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item a {
      display: block;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item a img {
      width: 100%;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list {
      display: flex;
      height: 44px;
      line-height: 44px;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item {
      flex: 1;
      text-align: center;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item a {
      display: block;
      font-size: 14px;
      color: #b1b2be;
    }
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item.active a,
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item a:hover {
      color: #f3c258;
      background-color: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
    }
 
    .news-section .news {
      flex: 1;
      background-color: purple;
    }
 
    .news-section .download {
      width: 236px;
      background-color: skyblue;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a {
      display: block;
      background: url(./img/main_sprite.png) no-repeat;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.download-btn {
      height: 128px;
      background-position: 0 -219px;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.guard-btn {
      height: 106px;
      background-position: 0 -350px;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.experience-btn {
      height: 108px;
      background-position: 0 -461px;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
   
  <div class="main main_wrapper">
    <div class="news-section">
      <div class="banner">
        <ul class="image-list">
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_01.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_02.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_03.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_04.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_05.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
        </ul>
        <ul class="title-list">
          <li class="item active">
            <a href="#">桑启的旅途故事</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">启示之音抢先听</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">谁成为版本之子</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">观赛体验升级</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">季后赛开战</a>
          </li>
        </ul>
      </div>
      <div class="news"></div>
      <div class="download">
        <a class="download-btn" href="#"></a>
        <a class="guard-btn" href="#"></a>
        <a class="experience-btn" href="#"></a>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 
  <script>
    // 1.获取元素
    var titleListEl = document.querySelector(".title-list")
    var imageListEl = document.querySelector(".image-list")
    var bannerEl = document.querySelector(".banner")
 
    // 定义变量保存一些的状态
    var activeItemEl = document.querySelector(".active")
    var currentIndex = 0
    var timerID = null
 
    // 2.底部titles的切换, 同时进行轮播
    titleListEl.onmouseover = function(event) {
      // 1.1.确定发生鼠标进入的元素
      var itemEl = event.target.parentElement
      if (!itemEl.classList.contains("item")) return
 
      // 1.2.获取对应的索引index
      var index = Array.from(titleListEl.children).findIndex(function(item) {
        return item === itemEl
      })
      currentIndex = index
 
      // 1.3.调用切换的函数
      switchBanner()
    }
 
    // 3.定时器: 定时轮播
    startTimer()
 
 
    // 监听banner的事件
    bannerEl.onmouseenter = function() {
      clearInterval(timerID)
    }
    bannerEl.onmouseleave = function() {
      startTimer()
    }
 
 
    // 封装一个切换轮播的函数
    function switchBanner() {
      // 第一件事情: 让imageListEl滚动
      // 1.1.让imageListEl修改transform
      imageListEl.style.transform = `translateX(${-604 * currentIndex}px)`
      imageListEl.style.transition = `all 300ms ease`
 
      // 第二件事情: 改变title选中
      // 1.2.移除之前的active
      activeItemEl.classList.remove("active")
 
      // 1.3.将active添加到鼠标进入的元素
      var currentItemEl = titleListEl.children[currentIndex]
      currentItemEl.classList.add("active")
 
      // 1.4.让activeItemEl指向最新的元素
      activeItemEl = currentItemEl
    }
 
    // 封装一个添加定时器的函数
    function startTimer() {
      timerID = setInterval(function() {
        currentIndex++
        if (currentIndex === titleListEl.children.length) {
          currentIndex = 0
        }
 
        // 调用切换的函数
        switchBanner()
      }, 3000);
    }
 
  </script>
 
</body>
</html>

默认的效果

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>王者荣耀-main-news</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/reset.css">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/common.css">
  <style>
    .main {
      height: 100px;
    }
 
    .news-section {
      display: flex;
      height: 342px;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner {
      width: 605px;
      background-color: #000;
      overflow: hidden;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list {
      position: relative;
      display: flex;
      width: 604px;
      height: 298px;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item {
      position: absolute;
      left: 100%;
      flex-shrink: 0;
      width: 100%;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item:first-child {
      left: 0;
      transition: left 300ms ease;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item a {
      display: block;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .image-list .item a img {
      width: 100%;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list {
      display: flex;
      height: 44px;
      line-height: 44px;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item {
      flex: 1;
      text-align: center;
    }
 
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item a {
      display: block;
      font-size: 14px;
      color: #b1b2be;
    }
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item.active a,
    .news-section .banner .title-list .item a:hover {
      color: #f3c258;
      background-color: rgba(255,255,255,.15);
    }
 
    .news-section .news {
      flex: 1;
      background-color: purple;
    }
 
    .news-section .download {
      width: 236px;
      background-color: skyblue;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a {
      display: block;
      background: url(./img/main_sprite.png) no-repeat;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.download-btn {
      height: 128px;
      background-position: 0 -219px;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.guard-btn {
      height: 106px;
      background-position: 0 -350px;
    }
 
    .news-section .download a.experience-btn {
      height: 108px;
      background-position: 0 -461px;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
   
  <div class="main main_wrapper">
    <div class="news-section">
      <div class="banner">
        <ul class="image-list">
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_01.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_02.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_03.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_04.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="">
              <img src="./img/banner_05.jpeg" alt="">
            </a>
          </li>
        </ul>
        <ul class="title-list">
          <li class="item active">
            <a href="#">桑启的旅途故事</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">启示之音抢先听</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">谁成为版本之子</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">观赛体验升级</a>
          </li>
          <li class="item">
            <a href="#">季后赛开战</a>
          </li>
        </ul>
      </div>
      <div class="news"></div>
      <div class="download">
        <a class="download-btn" href="#"></a>
        <a class="guard-btn" href="#"></a>
        <a class="experience-btn" href="#"></a>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 
  <script>
    // 1.获取元素
    var titleListEl = document.querySelector(".title-list")
    var imageListEl = document.querySelector(".image-list")
    var bannerEl = document.querySelector(".banner")
 
    // 定义变量保存一些的状态
    var activeTitleEl = titleListEl.querySelector(".active")
    var currentIndex = 0
    var previousIndex = 0
    var timerID = null
 
    // 2.底部titles的切换, 同时进行轮播
    titleListEl.onmouseover = function(event) {
      // 1.1.确定发生鼠标进入的元素
      var itemEl = event.target.parentElement
      if (!itemEl.classList.contains("item")) return
 
      // 1.2.获取对应的索引index
      var index = Array.from(titleListEl.children).findIndex(function(item) {
        return item === itemEl
      })
      previousIndex = currentIndex
      currentIndex = index
 
      // 1.3.调用切换的函数
      switchBanner()
    }
 
    // 3.定时器: 定时轮播
    startTimer()
 
 
    // 监听banner的事件
    bannerEl.onmouseenter = function() {
      clearInterval(timerID)
    }
    bannerEl.onmouseleave = function() {
      startTimer()
    }
 
 
    // 封装一个切换轮播的函数
    function switchBanner() {
      // 第一件事情: 让imageListEl滚动
      // 1.1.让imageListEl修改transform
      // 其他内容需要调整
      for (var i = 0; i < imageListEl.children.length; i++) {
        var itemEl = imageListEl.children[i]
 
        if (i === currentIndex) { // 当前要展示的imageItem
          itemEl.style.transition = "left 300ms ease"
          itemEl.style.left = "0"
        } else if (i < currentIndex) { // 需要放到左侧的imageItem
          if (i !== previousIndex) {
            itemEl.style.transition = "none"
          }
          itemEl.style.left = "-100%"
        } else { // 需要放到右侧的imageItem
          if (i !== previousIndex) {
            itemEl.style.transition = "none"
          }
          itemEl.style.left = "100%"
        }
      }
 
 
      // 第二件事情: 改变title选中
      // 1.2.移除之前的active
      activeTitleEl.classList.remove("active")
 
      // 1.3.将active添加到鼠标进入的元素
      var currentItemEl = titleListEl.children[currentIndex]
      currentItemEl.classList.add("active")
 
      // 1.4.让activeItemEl指向最新的元素
      activeTitleEl = currentItemEl
    }
 
    // 封装一个添加定时器的函数
    function startTimer() {
      timerID = setInterval(function() {
        previousIndex = currentIndex
        currentIndex++
        if (currentIndex === titleListEl.children.length) {
          currentIndex = 0
        }
 
        // 调用切换的函数
        switchBanner()
      }, 3000);
    }
 
  </script>
 
</body>
</html>

案例实战7-书籍购物车

基本搭建

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
  <style>
    table {
      border-collapse: collapse;
    }
 
    thead {
      background-color: #f5f5f5;
    }
 
    th, td {
      border: 1px solid #aaa;
      padding: 8px 12px;
      text-align: center;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
 
  <table>
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th>编号</th>
        <th>书籍名称</th>
        <th>出版日期</th>
        <th>价格</th>
        <th>购买数量</th>
        <th>操作</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
    </tbody>
  </table>
  <h2 class="price">
    总价格: ¥<span class="price-count">0</span>
  </h2>
   
  <script>
    // 1.从服务器获取数据 ajax/fetch
    var books = [
      {
        id: 1,
        name: '《算法导论》',
        date: '2006-09',
        price: 85.00,
        count: 3
      },
      {
        id: 2,
        name: '《UNIX编程艺术》',
        date: '2006-02',
        price: 59.00,
        count: 2
      },
      {
        id: 3,
        name: '《编程珠玑》',
        date: '2008-10',
        price: 39.00,
        count: 5
      },
      {
        id: 4,
        name: '《代码大全》',
        date: '2006-03',
        price: 128.00,
        count: 8
      }
    ]
 
 
    // 2.对数据展示
    // 到底通过html直接编写, 还是通过JavaScriptDOM操作创建元素
    // 1> 对于固定的, 直接通过html编写(能通过html编写, 尽量通过html直接编写)
    // 2> 对于哪些大量的数据, 有规律的数据, 可以通过JavaScript编写
    var tbodyEl = document.querySelector("tbody")
     
    // 2.2. 动态添加tr以及内部数据
    for (var i = 0; i < books.length; i++) {
      var trowEl = document.createElement("tr")
 
      // 2.3. 放具体数据
      var book = books[i]
      var bookKeys = Object.keys(book)
      for (var m = 0; m < bookKeys.length; m++) {
        var key = bookKeys[m]
        var value = book[key]
        var tdEl = document.createElement("td")
        if (key === "price") {
          value = "¥" + value
        }
        tdEl.textContent = value
        trowEl.append(tdEl)
      }
 
      // 2.4. 添加删除按钮
      var deleteTdEl = document.createElement("td")
      var deleteBtnEl = document.createElement("button")
      deleteBtnEl.textContent = "删除"
      deleteTdEl.append(deleteBtnEl)
      trowEl.append(deleteTdEl)
 
 
      tbodyEl.append(trowEl)
    }
 
     
    // 3.计算总价格
    var priceCountEl = document.querySelector(".price-count")
    // var totalPrice = 0
    // for (var i = 0; i < books.length; i++) {
    //   totalPrice += books[i].count * books[i].price
    // }
    var totalPrice = books.reduce(function(preValue, item) {
      return preValue + item.count * item.price
    }, 0)
    priceCountEl.textContent = totalPrice
 
  </script>
 
</body>
</html>

删除操作

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
  <style>
    table {
      border-collapse: collapse;
    }
 
    thead {
      background-color: #f5f5f5;
    }
 
    th, td {
      border: 1px solid #aaa;
      padding: 8px 12px;
      text-align: center;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
 
  <table>
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th>编号</th>
        <th>书籍名称</th>
        <th>出版日期</th>
        <th>价格</th>
        <th>购买数量</th>
        <th>操作</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
    </tbody>
  </table>
  <h2 class="price">
    总价格: ¥<span class="price-count">0</span>
  </h2>
   
  <script>
    // 1.从服务器获取数据 ajax/fetch
    var books = [
      {
        id: 1,
        name: '《算法导论》',
        date: '2006-09',
        price: 85.00,
        count: 3
      },
      {
        id: 2,
        name: '《UNIX编程艺术》',
        date: '2006-02',
        price: 59.00,
        count: 2
      },
      {
        id: 3,
        name: '《编程珠玑》',
        date: '2008-10',
        price: 39.00,
        count: 5
      },
      {
        id: 4,
        name: '《代码大全》',
        date: '2006-03',
        price: 128.00,
        count: 8
      }
    ]
 
 
    // 2.对数据展示
    // 到底通过html直接编写, 还是通过JavaScriptDOM操作创建元素
    // 1> 对于固定的, 直接通过html编写(能通过html编写, 尽量通过html直接编写)
    // 2> 对于哪些大量的数据, 有规律的数据, 可以通过JavaScript编写
    var tbodyEl = document.querySelector("tbody")
     
    // 2.2. 动态添加tr以及内部数据
    for (var i = 0; i < books.length; i++) {
      var trowEl = document.createElement("tr")
 
      // 2.3. 放具体数据
      var book = books[i]
      var bookKeys = Object.keys(book)
      for (var m = 0; m < bookKeys.length; m++) {
        var key = bookKeys[m]
        var value = book[key]
        var tdEl = document.createElement("td")
        if (key === "price") {
          value = "¥" + value
        }
        tdEl.textContent = value
        trowEl.append(tdEl)
      }
 
      // 2.4. 添加删除按钮
      var deleteTdEl = document.createElement("td")
      var deleteBtnEl = document.createElement("button")
      deleteBtnEl.textContent = "删除"
      deleteTdEl.append(deleteBtnEl)
      trowEl.append(deleteTdEl)
 
      // 2.5.监听删除按钮的点击
      deleteBtnEl.onclick = function() {
        // 1.删除对应的trow
        var deleteTRowEl = this.parentElement.parentElement
        var deleteTrIndex = deleteTRowEl.sectionRowIndex
        deleteTRowEl.remove()
 
        // 2.删除对应books中的数据
        books.splice(deleteTrIndex, 1)
 
        // 3.重新计算一次价格
        calcTotalPrice()
      }
 
      tbodyEl.append(trowEl)
    }
 
     
    // 3.计算总价格
    var priceCountEl = document.querySelector(".price-count")
    calcTotalPrice()
 
    // 封装计算价格的函数
    function calcTotalPrice() {
      var totalPrice = books.reduce(function(preValue, item) {
        return preValue + item.count * item.price
      }, 0)
      priceCountEl.textContent = totalPrice
    }
 
  </script>
 
</body>
</html>

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