TCP网络编程

注：先启动服务器端，再启动客户端

package tcp;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * TCP
 */
public class TCPServer {
    //端口号
    private static final int port = 9002;
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //1.创建TCP服务器端
        ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);
        System.out.println("服务器启动成功！");
        //2.登录客户端的连接
        Socket client = serverSocket.accept();
        //try-resource
        try (BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(
                new OutputStreamWriter(client.getOutputStream()));
             BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(
                     new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream()));
        ) {
            while (true) {
                //3.接收客户端消息
                String msg = bufferedReader.readLine();
                if (msg != null && !msg.equals("")) {
                    System.out.println("收到客户端信息：" + msg);
                    //4.返回给客户端响应信息
                    String serMsg = "我收到了";
                    bufferedWriter.write(serMsg + "\n");
                    //缓冲区刷新
                    bufferedWriter.flush();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

package tcp;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * TCP客户端
 */
public class TCPClient {
    //服务器端IP
    private static final String ip = "127.0.0.1";
    //服务器端口号
    private static final int port = 9002;
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //1.创建tcp客户端,并且连接到服务器端
        Socket socket = new Socket(ip,port);
        try(BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
                BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(
                        new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream()));
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
            ) {
            while (true) {
                System.out.println("->");
                String msg = scanner.nextLine();
                //2.发送信息给服务端
                writer.write(msg + "\n");
                writer.flush();
                //3.接收服务器响应的内容
                String serMsg = reader.readLine();
                System.out.println("服务器反馈：" + serMsg);
            }
        }
    }
}