javaSE泛型

泛型

import java.util.*;

public class DAO<T> {
    private Map<String,T> map = new HashMap<>();

    //保存T类型对象到Map中
    public void save(String id,T entity){
        map.put(id,entity);
    }

    //从map中获取id对应的对象
    public T get(String id){
        return map.get(id);
    }

    //替换map中key为id的内容，改为entity
    public void updata(String id,T entity){
        if(map.containsKey(id)){
            map.put(id,entity);
        }
    }

    //返回map中存放的所购T对象
    public List<T> list(){
        List<T> list=new ArrayList<>();
        Collection<T> values=map.values();
        for(T t:values){
            list.add(t);
        }
        return list;
    }

    //删除指定id对象
    public void delete(String id){
        map.remove(id);
    }
}

class User{
    private int id;
    private int age;
    private String name;

    public User() {
    }

    public User(int id, int age, String name) {
        this.id = id;
        this.age = age;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (this == o) return true;
        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
        User user = (User) o;
        return id == user.id &&
                age == user.age &&
                Objects.equals(name, user.name);
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return Objects.hash(id, age, name);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", age=" + age +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

class Main{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        DAO<User> dao=new DAO<>();

        dao.save("1",new User(1,10,"喜羊羊"));
        dao.save("2",new User(2,11,"懒羊羊"));
        dao.save("3",new User(3,12,"美羊羊"));
        dao.save("4",new User(4,13,"沸羊羊"));
        dao.save("5",new User(5,14,"红太狼"));

        System.out.println(dao.get("5"));

        System.out.println("****************");

        dao.updata("5",new User(5,14,"灰太狼"));

        List<User> list = dao.list();
        list.forEach(System.out::println);

        System.out.println("****************");

        dao.delete("5");
        List<User> daolist = dao.list();
        daolist.forEach(System.out::println);
    }
}