SpringMVC文件上传

一、添加jar包

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>

二、jsp页面

<%--默认情况下，enctype的值是application/x-www-form-urlencoded，
不能用于文件上传，只有使用了multipart/form-data，才能完整的传递文件数据。--%>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/file/upload" method="post"
enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <input type="file" name="file">
    <input type="submit" value="上传">
</form>

三、配置文件解析器

<bean id="multipartResolver" 
class="org.springframework.web.
multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"/>

四、代码

@RequestMapping("/upload")
    //在文件传输这，@RequestParam参数传递注解不能省
    public String upload(@RequestParam CommonsMultipartFile file, HttpSession session){
        //CommonsMultipartFile接收数据对象
        System.out.println(file);
        System.out.println("文件名称"+file.getName());
        System.out.println("文件大小："+file.getOriginalFilename());
        //获取上传目录的物理路径
        String path=session.getServletContext().getRealPath("/WEB-INF/upload/");
        System.out.println(path);

        try {
            file.transferTo(new File(path, StringUtils.renameFileName(file.getOriginalFilename())));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "success";
    }