基于Centos 7 Docker安装

首先能上网.

设置阿里云yum镜像源

下载wget工具

yum install -y wget

备份yum文件

mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup

更新下载yum 源

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

1.安装docker 所用工具

[root@localhost ~]#

yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-date lvm2

2.设置docker-ce yum源

[root@localhost ~]#

sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

1）查看有没有配置好yum docker-ce

[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vim -R docker-ce.repo

2）更新yum

[root@localhost ~]#

 yum makecache

3.下载docker-ce 选择版本

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]#

yum install -y docker-ce-18.03.0.ce

4.启动docker

systemctl start docker

1）查看状态

systemctl status docker

[root@localhost ~]#

systemctl status docker

2）查看版本

docker version

[root@localhost ~]# docker version

5.docker 基础命令

1） pull:    下载Nginx镜像

[root@localhost ~]#

docker pull nginx

2)查看已经下载镜像

docker images

[root@localhost ~]#

 docker images

REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
nginx               latest              c316d5a335a5        3 weeks ago         142MB

3）run :

运行镜像创建容器

docker run -dit -p 80:80 c316d5a335a5

4)查看部署服务

docker ps :查看运行容器

[root@localhost ~]#

docker ps

CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                NAMES
eae194657981        c316d5a335a5        "/docker-entrypoint.…"   7 minutes ago       Up 3 seconds        0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp   peaceful_newton

5）docker ps -a 查看所有创建容器

[root@localhost ~]#

docker ps

CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                NAMES
eae194657981        c316d5a335a5        "/docker-entrypoint.…"   7 minutes ago       Up 3 seconds        0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp   peaceful_newton

6）停止容器命令 docker stop 【容器名字】本机是eae194657981

[root@localhost ~]#

 docker stop  ea

ea
[root@localhost ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS              PORTS               NAMES

7）查看运行过容器 ps -a

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS                     PORTS               NAMES
eae194657981        c316d5a335a5        "/docker-entrypoint.…"   7 minutes ago       Exited (0) 9 seconds ago                       peaceful_newton

8）启动容器

[root@localhost ~]#

 docker start ea

ea

查看运行中容器

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                NAMES
eae194657981        c316d5a335a5        "/docker-entrypoint.…"   8 minutes ago       Up 4 seconds        0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp   peaceful_newton

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