2021-05-13

三种布局方式

一.流式布局(FlowLayout)

import java.awt.*;

public class TestFlowLayout {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Frame frame = new Frame("流式布局");

		Button button1 = new Button("按钮1");
		Button button2 = new Button("按钮2");
		Button button3 = new Button("按钮3");
		
		//设置为流式布局
		
//		frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout());		//设置为组件中间显示
		
//		frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));  //设置为组件靠左显示
		
		frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT));	//设置为组件靠右显示
		
		frame.setSize(500, 500);
		
		frame.add(button1);
		frame.add(button2);
		frame.add(button3);
		
		frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
		frame.setVisible(true);
	}
}

二.东西南北中布局(BorderLayout)

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Button;
import java.awt.Frame;

public class TestFlowLayout1 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Frame frame = new Frame("东西南北中布局");

		Button button1 = new Button("东");
		Button button2 = new Button("西");
		Button button3 = new Button("南");
		Button button4 = new Button("北");
		Button button5 = new Button("中");

		frame.add(button1,BorderLayout.EAST); //BorderLayout.EAST是设置组件出现的位置在东，以下类似
		frame.add(button2,BorderLayout.WEST);
		frame.add(button3,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
		frame.add(button4,BorderLayout.NORTH);
		frame.add(button5,BorderLayout.CENTER);
		
		frame.setSize(500,500);
		frame.setVisible(true);
	}
}

三.表格布局(GridLayout)

import java.awt.Button;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.GridLayout;

public class TestFlowLayout2 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Frame frame = new Frame("表格布局");
		
		Button button1 = new Button("按钮一");
		Button button2 = new Button("按钮二");
		Button button3 = new Button("按钮三");
		Button button4 = new Button("按钮四");
		Button button5 = new Button("按钮五");
		Button button6 = new Button("按钮六");
		
		frame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 2)); //new GridLayout(3, 2)是设置表格几行几列
		frame.add(button1);
		frame.add(button2);
		frame.add(button3);
		frame.add(button4);
		frame.add(button5);
		frame.add(button6);
		
		frame.setSize(200, 200);
		frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
		frame.setVisible(true);
	}
}

混合上面的布局方式，布置下面的布局格式

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Button;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.Panel;

public class DemoFrame {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Frame frame = new Frame("面板布局");
		frame.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,1));
		
		Panel p1 = new Panel(new BorderLayout());
		Panel p2 = new Panel(new GridLayout(2,1));
		Panel p3 = new Panel(new BorderLayout());
		Panel p4 = new Panel(new GridLayout(2,2));
		
		p1.add(new Button("按钮一"),BorderLayout.WEST);
		p1.add(new Button("按钮二"),BorderLayout.EAST);
		p2.add(new Button("按钮三"));
		p2.add(new Button("按钮四"));
		

		p3.add(new Button("按钮五"),BorderLayout.WEST);
		p3.add(new Button("按钮六"),BorderLayout.EAST);
		p4.add(new Button("按钮七"));
		p4.add(new Button("按钮八"));
		p4.add(new Button("按钮九"));
		p4.add(new Button("按钮十"));
		
		p1.add(p2,BorderLayout.CENTER);
		p3.add(p4,BorderLayout.CENTER);
		
		frame.add(p1);
		frame.add(p3);
		
		frame.setSize(400, 400);
		frame.setVisible(true);
		frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
	}
}