Mac os下vscode配置远程连接

一、使用密钥登陆远程服务器

1. 首先在本地机器生成密钥对：

可以先查看本地ssh文件下的所有密钥文件：

ls -al ~/.ssh

 使用下面命令即可生成密钥对（公钥id_rsa.pub/私钥 id_rsa）

ssh-keygen

具体运行结果如下图所示：

Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/Users/****/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /Users/****/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /Users/****/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is: ********

2. 修改vscode的远程登陆配置文件config，配置登录用的私钥地址

（1）在控制面板中（快捷键shift+command+p）输入ssh config，选择本地ssh配置文件名称

一般在用户家目录的.ssh文件夹下/Users/**(user_name)/.ssh/config

（2）配置登录用的私钥地址

Host host_name
  HostName xxx.xx.xx.xx(ip_address)
  User user_name
  port 22
  IdentityFile  /Users/****/.ssh/id_rsa

3. 将公钥内容写入到远程服务器的ssh认证文件中~/.ssh/authorized_keys

ssh-copy-id user_name@ip_address