vue实现购物车抛物线小球动画效果的方法

这是模仿饿了么写出来的效果

代码部分

HTML

<template>
  <!--购物车小球-->
  <div>
    <button @click="additem" class="shop">按钮</button>
    <div class="cart">{{ rednum }}</div>
    <div class="ball-container">
      <!--小球-->
      <div v-for="(ball, index) in balls" :key="index">
        <transition name="drop" @before-enter="beforeDrop" @enter="dropping" @after-enter="afterDrop">
          <div class="ball" v-show="ball.show">
            <div class="inner inner-hook"></div>
          </div>
        </transition>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

js部分

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      // 点击数量
      rednum: 0,
      balls: [
        //小球 设为3个 使用balls存放小球，这些小球的默认状态都是不显示的
        { show: false },
      ],
      dropBalls: [], // 用dropBalls来存放掉落的小球
    };
  },
  methods: {
    additem(event) {
      this.drop(event.target);
      this.rednum++;
    },
    drop(el) {
      //抛物
      for (let i = 0; i < this.balls.length; i++) {
        let ball = this.balls[i];
        if (!ball.show) {
          //当小球显示状态为隐藏时
          ball.show = true; //将这个小球的显示状态设置为true
          ball.el = el; // 将cartControl传过来的对象挂载到ball的el属性上
          this.dropBalls.push(ball); // 将这个小球放入到dropBalls数组中
          return;
        }
      }
    },
    beforeDrop(el) {
      /* 购物车小球动画实现 */
      let rednum = this.balls.length;
      while (rednum--) {
        let ball = this.balls[rednum];
        if (ball.show) {
          let rect = ball.el.getBoundingClientRect(); //元素相对于视口的位置
          let x = rect.left - 32; //x初始值  // 小球x方向位移= 小球距离屏幕左侧的距离-外层盒子距离水平的距离
          let y = -(window.innerHeight - rect.top - 22); //获取y
          el.style.display = "";
          el.style.webkitTransform = "translateY(" + y + "px)"; //translateY  // 设置外层盒子，即小球垂直方向的位移
          el.style.transform = "translateY(" + y + "px)";
          let inner = el.getElementsByClassName("inner-hook")[0];
          inner.style.webkitTransform = "translateX(" + x + "px)"; // 设置内层盒子，即小球水平方向的距离
          inner.style.transform = "translateX(" + x + "px)";
        }
      }
    },
    dropping(el, done) {
      /*重置小球数量 样式重置*/
      el.offsetHeight;
      el.style.webkitTransform = "translate3d(0,0,0)"; // 设置小球掉落后最终的位置
      el.style.transform = "translate3d(0,0,0)";
      let inner = el.getElementsByClassName("inner-hook")[0];
      inner.style.webkitTransform = "translate3d(0,0,0)";
      inner.style.transform = "translate3d(0,0,0)";
      el.addEventListener("transitionend", done); // Vue为了知道过渡的完成，必须设置相应的事件监听器。它可以是transitionend或 animationend
    },
    afterDrop(el) {
      /*初始化小球*/
      let ball = this.dropBalls.shift(); // 完成一次动画就删除一个dropBalls的小球
      if (ball) {
        ball.show = false;
        el.style.display = "none"; //完成一次之后就让小球隐藏
      }
    },
  },
};
</script>

css部分

<style lang="less" scoped>
.shop {
  position: fixed;
  top: 300px;
  left: 400px;
  // margin-top: 300px;
  // margin-left: 400px;
}
.ball {
  position: fixed;
  // 小球落下来的位置
  left: 32px;
  bottom: 22px;
  // margin-top: 32px;
  // margin-left: 22px;
  z-index: 200;
  transition: all 1s cubic-bezier(0.49, -0.29, 0.75, 0.41); /*贝塞尔曲线*/
}
.inner {
  width: 16px;
  height: 16px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background-color: rgb(0, 160, 220);
  transition: all 1s linear;
}
.cart {
  position: fixed;
  bottom: 22px;
  left: 32px;
  width: 30px;
  height: 30px;
  background-color: rgb(0, 160, 220);
  color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
}
</style>