GSON-JSON解析

1.首先在布局添加一个按键用来开始解析

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="开始解析" />

</LinearLayout>

2.对按键进行绑定与监听

 private Button button;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        button=findViewById(R.id.bt1);
        button.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        if (view.getId()==R.id.bt1){
            parse();
        }
    }

3.使用网络请求获取数据

 private void parse() {
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    //1.创建一个OK HTTP client的实例
                    OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
                    Request builder = new Request.Builder()
                            .url("http://th.gisocn.com:10022/ZSBZ.WebClient/WCF/MobileServicePrimal.svc/GetUser?bindInfo=&password=c2Zz&appKey=12af7fdf-1e3e-4d79-a334-e38f7e211eb9&userId=%E6%9D%8E%E6%B5%A9%E6%B5%A9")//我们所需要解析的json
                            .build();
                    Response response = client.newCall(builder).execute();

                    String gsondata = response.body().string();//gsondata就是我们获取到的json
                    gsonparse(gsondata);//调用相应的解析方法
                    Log.i("TAG", "run: "+gsondata);

                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }).start();
    }

4.将获取到的数据打印出来查看内容

 {"code":0,"message":null,"userid":null,"data":{"<BindInfo>k__BackingField":null,"<PersonId>k__BackingField":null,"curtoken":"6246102b-41a8-4223-ab70-bb69786586ff","department":"第四分局审批服务办公室","email":null,"imgurl":"~\/Img\/head.png","mobile":null,"shortname":"LHH","userid":"5937","username":"李浩浩","usertype":"普通用户"}}

5.根据内容创建对应的类，这里我们只对部分内容进行了解析

package com.example.demo_gson;

public class UserInfo {


    private  int code;
    private String message;
    private String userid;
    private Data data;

    public Data getData() {
        return data;
    }

    public void setData(Data data) {
        this.data = data;
    }

    public class Data{

        private String department;
        private  int userid;
        private String username;
        private String usertype;

        public String getDepartment() {
            return department;
        }

        public void setDepartment(String department) {
            this.department = department;
        }

        public void setUsertype(String usertype) {
            this.usertype = usertype;
        }

        public int getUserid() {
            return userid;
        }

        public void setUserid(int userid) {
            this.userid = userid;
        }

        public String getUsername() {
            return username;
        }

        public void setUsername(String username) {
            this.username = username;
        }

        public String getUsertype() {
            return usertype;
        }

    }

    public int getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(int code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }

    public void setMessage(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }

    public String getUserid() {
        return userid;
    }

    public void setUserid(String userid) {
        this.userid = userid;
    }
}

6.解析获取到的数据，将数据打印出来

  //gson解析
    private void gsonparse(String gsondata) {
        Gson gson = new Gson();
        UserInfo userInfo= gson.fromJson(gsondata, UserInfo.class);
        Log.i("TAG", "userInfo.getData().getUsername(): "+userInfo.getData().getUsername());
        Log.i("TAG", "userInfo.getData().getUsertype(): "+userInfo.getData().getUsertype());
        Log.i("TAG", "userInfo.getData().getUserid(): "+userInfo.getData().getUserid());
    }