java 集合之 equals contain，java开发模式面试题_java contentequals和contains-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_58132019/article/details/137127867

System.out.println(“元素”+string);

}

Collections.sort(strings);

System.out.println(“-----------排序后-----------”);

for (String string : strings) {

System.out.println(“元素”+string);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

CollectionTest collectionTest = new CollectionTest();

// collectionTest.testSort1();

collectionTest.testSort2();

}

对Integer泛型的list进行排序–>

List integerList=new ArrayList();

Random random = new Random(); // 创建一个新的随机生成器

Integer k;

for(int i=0;i<10;i++){

do{

k=random.nextInt(100);// 随机生成100以内的整数

}while(integerList.contains(k)); //若已存在，循环运行，生成其他值

integerList.add(k);

}

思路：

给泛型为Integer的list里插入十个100以内的不重复的随机数。

Random类的nextInt(100)方法可以返回100以内的随机数。

Collections.sort()方法给Integer list按数字升序排列顺序。

Comparable接口-----可比较的

1.实现该接口表示：这个类的实例可以比较大小，可以进行自然排序

2.定义了默认的比较规则

3.其实现类需实现compareTo()方法

compareTo()方法返回正数表示打，负数表示小，0表示相等

Comparator接口-----比较工具接口

1.用于定义临时比较规则，而不是默认比较规则

2.其实现类需要实现compare（）方法

3.Comparator和Comparable都是Java集合框架的成员

Java集合框架：Collection接口、Collections工具类、Map接口、Comparator接口、Comparable接口

1. 创建一副扑克牌，不考虑大小王

创建两名玩家，玩家至少要有ID、姓名、手牌等属性，手牌为扑克牌的集合
洗牌，将之前创建的扑克牌顺序打乱（说明是有序的）
发牌，将洗牌之后的扑克牌集合，从第一张开始，发给两名玩家，按照一人一张的方式，每人发两张
开始游戏，比大小，取两人各自的点数最大的牌进行比较，点数大的赢，若大小相同比花色（黑红梅方）

package com.xk;

public class Poker

{

public String color;

public String points;

public Poker(String color,String points){ this.color=color; this.points=points; }

@Override public int hashCode() { final int prime = 31; int result = 1; result = prime * result + ((points == null) ? 0 : points.hashCode()); result = prime * result + ((color == null) ? 0 : color.hashCode()); return result; }

@Override public boolean equals(Object obj) {

if (this == obj) return true; if (obj == null) return false; if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) return false;

Poker other = (Poker) obj; if (points == null) {

if (other.points != null) return false; } else if (!points.equals(other.points)) return false;

if (color == null)

{ if (other.color != null) return false; }

else if (!color.equals(other.color))

return false; return true; } }

package com.xk; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List;

public class Player {

public int id; public String name;

public List<Poker> handCards=new ArrayList<>();

public Player(int id,String name){

this.id=id; this.name=name;

}

package com.xk; import java.util.Comparator;

public class CompareToPoker implements Comparator<Poker>

{ @Override public int compare(Poker o1, Poker o2) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub String[] color = {“方片”, “梅花”, “红桃”, “黑桃”};

String[] point = {“2”, “3”, “4”, “5”, “6”, “7”, “8”, “9”, “10”, “J”,“Q”,“K”, “A”};

int temp1 = 0; int temp2 = 0; for(int i=0;i<point.length;i++){ if(o1.points.equals(point[i])) temp1 += i*10; if(o2.points.equals(point[i])) temp2 += i*10; }

for(int i=0;i<color.length;i++){ if(o1.color.equals(color[i])) temp1 += i;

if(o2.color.equals(color[i])) temp2 += i; }

if( temp1 > temp2) return -1;

if( temp1 < temp2 )

return 1; return 0; } }

public class GameStart{

String[] point=new String[]{“2”,“3”,“4”,“5”,“6”,“7”,“8”,“9”,“10”,“J”,“Q”,“K”,“A”};

String[] color=new String[]{“黑桃”,“红桃”,“梅花”,“方块”};

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

List<Poker> pokerList=new ArrayList<>();

List<Player> playerList=new ArrayList<>();

public void initialize(){ for(int i=0;i<4;i++) { for(int j=0;j<13;j++) {

pokerList.add(new Poker(color[i],point[j])); } }

System.out.println(“------------创建扑克牌-------------”);

int i=0; for(Poker poker : pokerList){ System.out.print(poker.color+poker.points+" ");

i++; if(i%13==0){ System.out.println(“”); } } } public void shuffle(){ System.out.println(“-------------开始洗牌-------------”);

Collections.shuffle(pokerList);//shuffle List随机排序 System.out.println(“-------------洗牌完成-------------”); }

public void sort(){ Collections.sort(playerList.get(0).handCards,new CompareToPoker());

Collections.sort(playerList.get(1).handCards,new CompareToPoker());

System.out.println(playerList.get(0).name+“最大手牌:”+playerList.get(0).handCards.get(0).color+playerList.get(0).handCards.get(0).points); System.out.println(playerList.get(1).name+“最大手牌:”+playerList.get(1).handCards.get(0).color+playerList.get(1).handCards.get(0).points); }

public void print(){ System.out.println(“----------玩家各自手牌-------------”);

for(Player player : playerList){ System.out.print(player.name+“:”);

for(Poker poker : player.handCards){ System.out.print(“[”+poker.color+poker.points+“]”); } System.out.println(“”); } }

public void compareToPonint(){ System.out.println(“--------------获胜方--------------”);

List<Poker> maxPoker = new ArrayList<Poker>();

List<Poker> minPoker = new ArrayList<Poker>();

maxPoker.add(playerList.get(0).handCards.get(0));

maxPoker.add(playerList.get(1).handCards.get(0));

minPoker.add(playerList.get(0).handCards.get(1));

minPoker.add(playerList.get(1).handCards.get(1));

Collections.sort(maxPoker,new CompareToPoker());

Collections.sort(minPoker,new CompareToPoker());