MGRE实验

 

IP

R1与R5
15.0.0.0/24
R2与R5
25.0.0.0/24
R3与R5
35.0.0.0/24
R4与R5
45.0.0.0/24
R1,R2,R3 NGRE 网段5.0.0.0/24
R1,R4 网段6.0.0.0/24

R1

接口
[r1]int Serial 4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ip address 15.0.0.1 24
[r1-Serial4/0/0]int g0/0/0	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
缺省
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 15.0.0.2
R1和R5间使用PPP的PAP认证
[r1]int s 4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user admin1 password cipher 123456
MGRE 环境搭建
[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.5.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre  p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 15.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
GRE 环境搭建
[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.6.1 24	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 15.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]destination 45.0.0.1
启动RIP
[r1]rip 1
[r1-rip-1]version 2 	
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.6.0
关闭水平分割
[r1]int t 0/0/0	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon

nat
[r1]acl 2000	
[r1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255	
[r1]int Serial 4/0/0	
[r1-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

R2

接口
[r2]int Serial 4/0/0	
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ip address 25.0.0.1 24
[r2-Serial4/0/0]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.2.1 24
缺省
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 25.0.0.2
R2于R5之间使用PPP的chap认证
[r2]int Serial 4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user admin2
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher 123456
MGRE 环境
[r2]interface t 0/0/0	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.5.2 24	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.5.1 15.0.0.1 register
启动RIP
[r2]rip 1
[r2-rip-1]version 2 	
[r2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0
[r2-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0

nat
[r2]acl 2000	
[r2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r2]int s 4/0/0	
[r2-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

R3

接口
[r3]int Serial 4/0/0	
[r3-Serial4/0/0]ip address 35.0.0.1 24
[r3-Serial4/0/0]int g 0/0/0	
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.3.1 24
缺省
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 35.0.0.2
R3于R5之间使用HDLc封装
[r3]int s 4/0/0
[r3-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc 
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y
MGRE 环境
[r3]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.5.3 24	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.5.1 15.0.0.1 register 
启动RIP
[r3]rip 1
[r3-rip-1]version 2 	
[r3-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0
[r3-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0

nat
[r3]acl 2000	
[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255	
[r3]int Serial 4/0/0	
[r3-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

R4

接口
[r4]int g0/0/0	
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 45.0.0.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1	
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.4.1 24
缺省
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.0.0.2
启动RIP
[r4]rip 1
[r4-rip-1]version 2	
[r4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[r4-rip-1]network 192.168.6.0

nat
[r4]acl 2000	
[r4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r4]int g0/0/0	
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000

R5

接口
[isp]int s 3/0/0	
[isp-Serial3/0/0]ip address 15.0.0.2 24	
[isp-Serial3/0/0]int s3/0/1
[isp-Serial3/0/1]ip address 25.0.0.2 24
[isp-Serial3/0/1]int s4/0/0	
[isp-Serial4/0/0]ip address 35.0.0.2 24
[isp-Serial4/0/0]int g0/0/0 	
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 45.0.0.2 24
环回
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0	
[isp-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.5 24
创建用户（1->5）
[isp]aaa	
[isp-aaa]local-user admin1 password cipher 123456
Info: Add a new user.	
[isp-aaa]local-user admin1 service-type ppp
[isp]int Serial 3/0/0
[isp-Serial3/0/0]ppp authentication-mode pap
创建用户（2->5）
[isp]aaa	
[isp-aaa]local-user admin2 password cipher 123456
Info: Add a new user.
[isp-aaa]local-user admin1 service-type ppp	
[isp]int Serial 3/0/1	
[isp-Serial3/0/1]ppp authentication-mode chap 
更改封装方式（3->5）
[isp]int s 4/0/0	
[isp-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc 
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y

pc1

 

pc2

 

pc3

 

pc4

 结果