创建线程的4种方式

1.通过继承Thread类

public class t1 extends Thread{
    @Override
    public void run(){
        for (int i=0;i<10 ;i++) {
            if(i%2==0){
                System.out.println(i + "是偶数");
            }else {
                System.out.println(i + "是奇数");
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        t1 t=new t1();
        t.start();

        for (int i = 11; i < 20; i++) {
            System.out.println(i + "比10大");
        }
    }
}

2.通过实现Runnable接口

public class Race implements Runnable{
    static  String winner;
    @Override
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 1; i <=100 ; i++) {
            if(Thread.currentThread().getName().equals("兔子")&&i%50==0){
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(5);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
            }
            if(flag(i)){
                break;
            }
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "跑了" + i);
        }
    }
    boolean flag(Integer i){
            if(winner!=null){
              return true;
            }
            if(i>=100){
                winner=Thread.currentThread().getName();
                System.out.println( winner+ "是胜利者");
                return true;
            }
            else return false;
        }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Race race=new Race();
        new Thread(race,"兔子").start();
        new Thread(race,"乌龟").start();
    }
}

3.通过实现Callable接口

public class Caller implements Callable {
    @Override
    public Object call() throws Exception {
        for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
            System.out.println("我现在是" + i);
        }
        return true;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Caller caller=new Caller();
        FutureTask futureTask=new FutureTask(caller);
        new Thread(futureTask).start();
        for (int i = 11; i <20 ; i++) {
            System.out.println("我终于长大了,会不会返老还童呢" + i);
        }
        try {
            System.out.println(futureTask.get());
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } catch (ExecutionException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
}

4.线程池实现

public class pool implements Runnable{
    @Override
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            System.out.println("我是" + Thread.currentThread().getName() + "产生的" + i);
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int corePoolSize=5;
        int maxPoolSize=10;
        long keepAliveTime=5000;
        ThreadPoolExecutor executor=new ThreadPoolExecutor(
                corePoolSize,//核心线程数
                maxPoolSize,//最大线程数
                keepAliveTime,//空闲存活时间
                TimeUnit.SECONDS,//时间单位
                new LinkedBlockingDeque<Runnable>(),//阻塞队列
                Executors.defaultThreadFactory(),//线程工厂
                new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy()//拒绝策略
        );
        executor.execute(new pool());
        executor.execute(new pool());
        executor.execute(new pool());
        executor.execute(new pool());
        executor.shutdown();
    }
}