云平台keepalive主备都有vip

云平台keepalive主备都有vip

初始配置如下，测试发现VIP不会漂移，仔细查看发现两台机器上都有VIP。

#master
/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
   router_id wiilead
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state MASTER
    interface eth0   #网卡名
    virtual_router_id 51
    priority 150  #权重
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress { 
        10.185.220.5  #vip
    }
}

#backup
/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
   router_id wiilead
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state BACKUP
    interface eth0 #网卡名
    virtual_router_id 51
    priority 100  #权重
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress { 
        10.185.220.5  #vip
    }
}

听说：云平台上联交换机禁用了arp的广播限制，造成keepalive无法通过广播通信，两台服务器同时存在了vip。tcpdump -i eth0 vrrp -n 检查网卡的消息发送。

配置本机IP，与对端IP后，VIP正常出现漂移。

#master
! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
   router_id wiilead
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state BACKUP
    interface eth0
    virtual_router_id 51
    priority 100
    unicast_src_ip  10.3.0.58 #本机IP
    unicast_peer {
        10.3.0.56 #对端IP
    }
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        10.3.0.57
    }
}


#backup 
! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
   router_id wiilead
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state MASTER
    interface eth0
    virtual_router_id 51
    priority 150
    unicast_src_ip  10.3.0.56  #本机IP
    unicast_peer {
        10.3.0.58  #对端IP
    }
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        10.3.0.57
    }
}