学习大话设计模式day4

这次继续是收银系统，不过使用了简单工厂模式来实现收银系统的打折和返现等活动；

收银抽象父类：一个抽象方法接受价格并返回结果

package com.zuo.third;

/**
 * 现金收费抽象父类
 */
public abstract class CashSuper {
    //抽象方法，参数为原价，返回值为当前价
    public abstract double acceptCash(Double money);
}

三个子类实现抽象父类重写抽象方法来实现不同的收银方式：

原价子类：

package com.zuo.third;

/**
 * 不搞活动，原价返回
 */
public class CashNomal extends CashSuper{
    @Override
    public double acceptCash(Double money) {
        return money;
    }
}

打折子类：

package com.zuo.third;

/**
 * 打折类，选择打几折，返回打折后的金额
 */
public class CashRebate extends CashSuper {
    //打几折
    double rebate = 1d;

    public CashRebate(double rebate) {
        this.rebate = rebate;
    }

    @Override
    public double acceptCash(Double money) {
        return money * rebate;
    }
}

返利子类：

package com.zuo.third;

/**
 * 满多少返利子类
 */
public class CashReturn extends CashSuper{

    double moneyCondition = 0d;
    double moneyReturn = 0d;
    // moneyCondition 是满几百 ，moneyReturn 是返回多少
    public CashReturn(double moneyCondition,double moneyReturn ){
            this.moneyCondition = moneyCondition;
            this.moneyReturn = moneyReturn;
    }

    @Override
    public double acceptCash(Double money) {
        double result = money;
        if (money >= moneyCondition){
            result = result - (money/moneyCondition) * moneyReturn;
        }
        return result;
    }
}

一个工厂类，根据不同的类型创建返回不同的实例对象：

package com.zuo.third;

public class CashFactory {
    public static CashSuper createCashAccept(String type){
        CashSuper cs = null;
        switch(type){
            case "原价":
                cs = new CashNomal();
                break;
            case "满300返100":
                cs = new CashReturn(300,100);
                break;
            case "打八折":
                cs = new CashRebate(0.8);
                break;
        }
        return cs;
    }
}

一个客户端类，用来接收输入，并在把结果输出在控制台：

package com.zuo.third;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Client {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        System.out.println("请输入类型：（“原价”、“满300返100”、“打八折”）");
        String tpye = sc.next();
        CashSuper cashSuper = CashFactory.createCashAccept(tpye);
        double toalPrice = 0d;
        System.out.println("请输入单价：");
        double price = sc.nextDouble();

        System.out.println("请输入数量：");
        double number = sc.nextDouble();

        toalPrice = cashSuper.acceptCash(price * number);

        System.out.println("总计：" + toalPrice);;

    }
}