用Github+hexo搭个人博客遇到的坑

我搭博客看的是知乎上这个教程：从零开始搭建个人博客（超详细） - 知乎 (zhihu.com)

当我按教程第5篇在Blog文件夹里用git bash输入以下命令时：

npm install hexo-deployer-git --save

报出了以下错误：

npm ERR! code EPERM
npm ERR! syscall open
npm ERR! path D:\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\5c20cf5e
npm ERR! errno EPERM
npm ERR! FetchError: Invalid response body while trying to fetch https://registry.npmjs.org/hexo-deployer-git: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\5c20cf5e'
npm ERR!     at D:\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\minipass-fetch\lib\body.js:162:15
npm ERR!     at async Arborist.[nodeFromEdge] (D:\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\@npmcli\arborist\lib\arborist\build-ideal-tree.js:1061:19)
npm ERR!     at async Arborist.[buildDepStep] (D:\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\@npmcli\arborist\lib\arborist\build-ideal-tree.js:930:11)
npm ERR!     at async Arborist.buildIdealTree (D:\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\@npmcli\arborist\lib\arborist\build-ideal-tree.js:216:7)
npm ERR!     at async Promise.all (index 1)
npm ERR!     at async Arborist.reify (D:\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\@npmcli\arborist\lib\arborist\reify.js:149:5)
npm ERR!     at async Install.install (D:\nodejs\node_modules\npm\lib\install.js:170:5)
npm ERR!  FetchError: Invalid response body while trying to fetch https://registry.npmjs.org/hexo-deployer-git: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\5c20cf5e'
npm ERR!     at D:\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\minipass-fetch\lib\body.js:162:15
npm ERR!     at async Arborist.[nodeFromEdge] (D:\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\@npmcli\arborist\lib\arborist\build-ideal-tree.js:1061:19)
npm ERR!     at async Arborist.[buildDepStep] (D:\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\@npmcli\arborist\lib\arborist\build-ideal-tree.js:930:11)
npm ERR!     at async Arborist.buildIdealTree (D:\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\@npmcli\arborist\lib\arborist\build-ideal-tree.js:216:7)
npm ERR!     at async Promise.all (index 1)
npm ERR!     at async Arborist.reify (D:\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\@npmcli\arborist\lib\arborist\reify.js:149:5)
npm ERR!     at async Install.install (D:\nodejs\node_modules\npm\lib\install.js:170:5) {
npm ERR!   code: 'EPERM',
npm ERR!   errno: 'EPERM',
npm ERR!   syscall: 'open',
npm ERR!   path: 'D:\\nodejs\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\5c20cf5e',
npm ERR!   type: 'system',
npm ERR!   requiredBy: '.'
npm ERR! }
npm ERR!
npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system.
npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus),
npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it.
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the
npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running
npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator.

在网上各种搜索一直没找到成功的解决办法。

之后在b站一个Github+hexo搭个人博客的教程的视频评论中发现有人和我遇到了类似的问题，并提供了解决方法。我试了一下，问题解决了。

虽然评论出问题是输入hexo init后，但我们遇到的问题都是没有管理权限的问题。

总结一下解决办法：

先以管理员方式运行Git Bash（右键Git Bash快捷方式，选择“以管理员分式运行（A）”）；然后输入指令“cd C:\Blog”转到自己的博客文件夹；然后再输入“npm install hexo-deployer-git --save”就可以了。