1164 Good in C

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-14 17:41:20 发布
最新推荐文章于 2022-10-14 17:41:20 发布
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分类专栏： Data and struct 文章标签： c语言 算法
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When your interviewer asks you to write "Hello World" using C, can you do as the following figure shows?

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first part gives the 26 capital English letters A-Z, each in a 7×5 matrix of C's and .'s. Then a sentence is given in a line, ended by a return. The sentence is formed by several words (no more than 10 continuous capital English letters each), and the words are separated by any characters other than capital English letters.

It is guaranteed that there is at least one word given.

Output Specification:

For each word, print the matrix form of each of its letters in a line, and the letters must be separated by exactly one column of space. There must be no extra space at the beginning or the end of the word.

Between two adjacent words, there must be a single empty line to separate them. There must be no extra line at the beginning or the end of the output.

Sample Input:

..C..
.C.C.
C...C
CCCCC
C...C
C...C
C...C
CCCC.
C...C
C...C
CCCC.
C...C
C...C
CCCC.
.CCC.
C...C
C....
C....
C....
C...C
.CCC.
CCCC.
C...C
C...C
C...C
C...C
C...C
CCCC.
CCCCC
C....
C....
CCCC.
C....
C....
CCCCC
CCCCC
C....
C....
CCCC.
C....
C....
C....
CCCC.
C...C
C....
C.CCC
C...C
C...C
CCCC.
C...C
C...C
C...C
CCCCC
C...C
C...C
C...C
CCCCC
..C..
..C..
..C..
..C..
..C..
CCCCC
CCCCC
....C
....C
....C
....C
C...C
.CCC.
C...C
C..C.
C.C..
CC...
C.C..
C..C.
C...C
C....
C....
C....
C....
C....
C....
CCCCC
C...C
C...C
CC.CC
C.C.C
C...C
C...C
C...C
C...C
C...C
CC..C
C.C.C
C..CC
C...C
C...C
.CCC.
C...C
C...C
C...C
C...C
C...C
.CCC.
CCCC.
C...C
C...C
CCCC.
C....
C....
C....
.CCC.
C...C
C...C
C...C
C.C.C
C..CC
.CCC.
CCCC.
C...C
CCCC.
CC...
C.C..
C..C.
C...C
.CCC.
C...C
C....
.CCC.
....C
C...C
.CCC.
CCCCC
..C..
..C..
..C..
..C..
..C..
..C..
C...C
C...C
C...C
C...C
C...C
C...C
.CCC.
C...C
C...C
C...C
C...C
C...C
.C.C.
..C..
C...C
C...C
C...C
C.C.C
CC.CC
C...C
C...C
C...C
C...C
.C.C.
..C..
.C.C.
C...C
C...C
C...C
C...C
.C.C.
..C..
..C..
..C..
..C..
CCCCC
....C
...C.
..C..
.C...
C....
CCCCC
HELLO~WORLD!

Sample Output:

C...C CCCCC C.... C.... .CCC.
C...C C.... C.... C.... C...C
C...C C.... C.... C.... C...C
CCCCC CCCC. C.... C.... C...C
C...C C.... C.... C.... C...C
C...C C.... C.... C.... C...C
C...C CCCCC CCCCC CCCCC .CCC.

C...C .CCC. CCCC. C.... CCCC.
C...C C...C C...C C.... C...C
C...C C...C CCCC. C.... C...C
C.C.C C...C CC... C.... C...C
CC.CC C...C C.C.. C.... C...C
C...C C...C C..C. C.... C...C
C...C .CCC. C...C CCCCC CCCC.

题目大意：读入26个英文字幕的打印格式，对相应的字母进行打印。

思路：现是存储每个字母的形式，然后把所有的单词给弄到容器里面，这样可以防止多打空格带来的格式错误，然后我试了试测试点2、3、4都有对末尾字符的处理就是HELLO@JJJJ这样的，然后测试点2的话就是输入样例中有小写字母就是ABCDsadSDAJsadAD这样的，然后需要注意的一点是用getline，因为可能分隔符是cin。知道上述要求写了如下代码：

代码 ：

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main(){
	string h[26][7];//存储
	int i;
	int j;
	for(i=0;i<26;i++){
		for(j=0;j<7;j++){
			getline(cin,h[i][j]);
		}
	}
	string print;
	getline(cin,print);
	bool flag=0;
	int k;
	int start=0;
	vector<string>ans;
	for(i=0;i<print.size();i++){
		if(flag==0&&print[i]>='A'&&print[i]<='Z'){
			flag=1;
			start=i;
		}
		else if(print[i]<'A'||print[i]>'Z'){
			if(flag==0)continue;
			string u=print.substr(start,i-start);
			ans.push_back(u);
			flag=0;
		}
	}
	if(flag)ans.push_back(print.substr(start,print.size()-start));//对末尾的处理
	for(i=0;i<ans.size();i++){
		for(k=0;k<7;k++){
		for(j=0;j<ans[i].size();j++){
			if(j!=0)printf(" ");
			cout<<h[ans[i][j]-'A'][k];
		}
		cout<<endl;
		}
		if(i!=ans.size()-1)cout<<endl;//是最后一个单词就不需要额外打出空格了
	}
	system("pause");
}

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