5.17作业

 TCP服务器端

include <header.h>
#define SER_PORT 8828
#define SER_IP "192.168.125.97"
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int sfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sfd==-1)
	{
		perror("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("socket success!  sfd=%d\n",sfd);
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family=AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port=htons(SER_PORT);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(SER_IP);
	if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))==-1)
	{
		perror("bind");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("bind success!\n");
	if(listen(sfd,128)==-1)
	{
		perror("listen");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("listen success!");
	struct sockaddr_in cin;
	socklen_t addrlen=sizeof(cin);
	int newfd=accept(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,&addrlen);
	if(newfd==-1)
	{
		perror("accept");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("[%s:%d:发来连接请求\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port));
	char rbuf[128]={0};
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(rbuf,sizeof(rbuf));
		int res=read(newfd,rbuf,sizeof(rbuf));
		if(res==0)
		{
			printf("客户端已经下线\n");
			break;
		}
		printf("[%s:%d]:%s\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port),rbuf);
		strcpy(rbuf,"^_^");
		write(newfd,rbuf,strlen(rbuf));
		printf("发送成功\n");
	}
	close(newfd);
	close(sfd);
	return 0;
}
ub

TCP客户端

#include <header.h>
#define SER_PORT 8828
#define SER_IP "192.168.125.97"
#define CLI_PORT 1111
#define CLI_IP "192.168.125.192"
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建用于通信的套接字文件描述符
	int cfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(cfd==-1)
	{
		perror("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("cfd=%d\n",cfd);
	//填充客户端地址信息结构体
	struct sockaddr_in cin;
	cin.sin_family=AF_INET;
	cin.sin_port=htons(CLI_PORT);
	cin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(CLI_IP);
	//绑定
	if(bind(cfd,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,sizeof(cin))==-1)
	{
		perror("bind");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("bind success!\n");
	//链接服务器,准备对端地址信息结构体
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family=AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port=htons(SER_PORT);
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(SER_IP);
	//连接服务器
	if(connect(cfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))==-1)
	{
		perror("connect");
		return -1;
	}
	//数据收发
	char wbuf[128]={0};
	char rbuf[128]={0};
	while(1)
	{
		fgets(wbuf,sizeof(wbuf),stdin);
		wbuf[strlen(wbuf)-1]=0;
		send(cfd,wbuf,strlen(wbuf),0);
		printf("发送成功\n");
		bzero(rbuf,sizeof(rbuf));
		recv(cfd,rbuf,sizeof(rbuf),0);
		printf("服务器发来的消息为:%s\n",rbuf);
	}
	//关闭套接字
	close(cfd);
	return 0;
}

 UDP服务器端

#include<myhead.h>
#define SER_PORT 3333
#define SER_IP "192.168.125.192"
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    //1、创建用于通信的套接字文件描述符
    int sfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    if(sfd == -1)
    {
        perror("socket error");
        return -1;
    }
    printf("sfd = %d\n", sfd);
    //2、绑定IP地址和端口号
    //2.1 填充地址信息结构体
    struct sockaddr_in sin;
    sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    sin.sin_port = htons(SER_PORT);
    sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(SER_IP);
    //2.2 绑定
    if(bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr*)&sin, sizeof(sin)) ==-1)
    {
        perror("bind error");
        return -1;
    }
    printf("bind success\n");    
    //3、数据收发
    char rbuf[128] = "";
    //准备接受对端的地址信息
    struct sockaddr_in cin;
    socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(cin);
    while(1)
    {
        //清空容器
        bzero(rbuf,sizeof(rbuf));
        //读取数据
        recvfrom(sfd, rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), 0, (struct sockaddr*)&cin, &addrlen);
        printf("收到消息为：%s\n", rbuf);
        //回复消息
        strcat(rbuf, "^_^");
        if(sendto(sfd, rbuf, strlen(rbuf), 0, (struct sockaddr*)&cin, sizeof(cin))==-1)
        {
            perror("write error");
            return -1;
        }
        printf("发送成功\n");
    }    
    //4、关闭套接字
    close(sfd);
    return 0;
}

UDP客户端

#include<myhead.h>
#define SER_PORT 3333
#define SER_IP "192.168.125.192"
#define CLI_PORT 1111
#define CLI_IP "192.168.125.192"
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    //1、创建用于通信的套接字文件描述符
    int cfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    if(cfd == -1)
    {
        perror("socket error");
        return -1;
    }
    printf("cfd = %d\n", cfd);
    2、绑定IP地址和端口号
    //2.1 填充地址信息结构体
    struct sockaddr_in sin;
    sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    sin.sin_port = htons(SER_PORT);
    sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(SER_IP);
    //2.2 绑定
    if(bind(cfd, (struct sockaddr*)&sin, sizeof(sin)) ==-1)
    {
        perror("bind error");
        return -1;
    }
    printf("bind success\n"); 
    //3、数据收发
    char wbuf[128] = "";
    //填充服务器的地址信息结构体
    struct sockaddr_in sin;
    sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    sin.sin_port = htons(SER_PORT);
    sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(SER_IP);
    char rbuf[128] = "";
    while(1)
    {
        //清空容器
        bzero(wbuf,sizeof(wbuf));
        bzero(rbuf, sizeof(rbuf));       
        //从终端上获取信息
        fgets(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf), stdin);
        wbuf[strlen(wbuf)-1] = 0;
        //将消息发送给服务器
        sendto(cfd, wbuf, strlen(wbuf), 0, (struct sockaddr*)&sin, sizeof(sin));
        printf("发送成功\n");
        //接受服务器发来的消息
        recvfrom(cfd, rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), 0,NULL, NULL);
        printf("收到服务器消息为：%s\n", rbuf);
    }    
    //4、关闭套接字
    close(cfd);
    return 0;
}