十四、JTABLE类

package 表格;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Container;

import javax.swing.*;

public class JTableText extends JFrame{
	public JTableText() {
		super();
		setTitle("操作表格");
        setBounds(100,100,500,400);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        Container c=getContentPane();
        
        String []columnNames= {"A","B","c","d","e","f","g"};//定义表格列
        String [][] tableValues=new String[20][columnNames.length];//定义数字，用来存储表格数据
        for(int row=0;row<tableValues.length;row++) {
        	for(int column=0;column<columnNames.length;column++) {
        		tableValues[row][column]=columnNames[column]+row;
        	}
        }
        
        JTable table=new JTable(tableValues,columnNames);
        JScrollPane jp=new JScrollPane(table);
        c.add(jp,BorderLayout.CENTER);
        
        table.setSelectionForeground(Color.BLUE);//设置前景色
        table.setSelectionBackground(Color.yellow);//设置背景色
        table.setRowHeight(30);//行高像素
        /*
         * MULTIPLE_INTERVAL_SELECTION 随便选
         * SINGLE_INTERVAL_SELECTION  连选
         * SINGLE_SELECTION  单选
         */
        table.setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.SINGLE_SELECTION);//选择模式
        System.out.println("表格一共有"+table.getRowCount()+"列，"+table.getColumnCount()+"列");
        System.out.println("第二列的名称："+table.getColumnName(1));
        System.out.println("第二行第san列的值为："+table.getValueAt(1,2));
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		JTableText a=new JTableText();
		a.setVisible(true);
	}

}

 

package 表格;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.TableModelEvent;
import javax.swing.event.TableModelListener;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;

import SWING程序设计2.JTEXTFIELD;

public class TableMpoodelTest extends JFrame {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		TableMpoodelTest a=new TableMpoodelTest();
	}
	
	private DefaultTableModel tableModel;
	private JTable table;
	private JTextField aJTextField;
	private JTextField bJTextField;
	private JButton addButton,delButton,upButton;
	
	public TableMpoodelTest() {
		setTitle("维护表格模型");
		Container c=getContentPane();
		setBounds(100, 100, 500, 300);
		setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		
		String[]columnNames= {"A","B"};//定义列表名数组
		String[][] tableValues= {{"A1","B1"},{"A2","B2"},{"A3","B3"}};//定义表格数据数组
		
		tableModel=new DefaultTableModel(tableValues,columnNames);
		table=new JTable(tableModel);
		JScrollPane jsp=new JScrollPane(table);
		c.add(jsp,BorderLayout.CENTER);
		
		buttonInit();
		setVisible(true);
		
	}
	
	public void buttonInit() {//按钮初始化方法
		 JPanel panel=new JPanel();
		Container c=getContentPane();
		c.add(panel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
		panel.add(new JLabel("A:"));
		aJTextField=new JTextField("A4",5);
		panel.add(aJTextField);
		panel.add(new Label("B:"));
		bJTextField =new JTextField("B4",5);
		panel.add(bJTextField);
		
		addButton=new JButton("添加");
		upButton=new JButton("修改");
		delButton=new JButton("删除");
		
		panel.add(addButton);
		panel.add(upButton);
		panel.add(delButton);
		
		addButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				String rowdata[]= {aJTextField.getText(),bJTextField.getText()};
				tableModel.addRow(rowdata);//表格模型添加一行数据
				int rowcount=table.getRowCount();//当前行数+1
				aJTextField.setText("A"+rowcount);
				bJTextField.setText("B"+rowcount);
				// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
				
			}
		});
		
		upButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				int selectedrow=table.getSelectedRowCount();//选中行的索引
				if(selectedrow != -1){
			tableModel.setValueAt(aJTextField.getText(),selectedrow,0);//修改表格模型
			tableModel.setValueAt(bJTextField.getText(),selectedrow,1);
			
		}
				// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
				
			}
		});
		
		delButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				int selectedrow=table.getSelectedRowCount();
				if(selectedrow != -1) {
				tableModel.removeRow(selectedrow);
				}
				
				// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
				
			}
		});
		
		tableModel.addTableModelListener(new TableModelListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void tableChanged(TableModelEvent e) {
				int type=e.getType();//获取事件类型
				int row=e.getFirstRow();
				int column=e.getColumn();
				if(type==TableModelEvent.INSERT) {
					System.out.println("此事件由\"插入\"触发");
					System.out.println("此次插入的是"+row);
				}
				if(type==TableModelEvent.UPDATE) {
					System.out.println("此事件由\"修改\"触发");
					System.out.println("此次修改的是"+row);
				}
				if(type==TableModelEvent.DELETE) {
					System.out.println("此事件由\"删除\"触发");
					System.out.println("此次删除的是"+row);
				}
				// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
				
			}
		});
	}

}