Java基础之猫抓老鼠（继承）

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题目一

实验内容

编写一个程序，程序包括如下内容

• 实现父类一个动物的类，包括成员变量 名字 年龄 皮毛颜色，带参数构造函数，动物类有一个方法，move，打印动物是可以动的
• 实现一个子类老鼠的类，继承动物类，老鼠类继承父类成员变量，老鼠还有个自己的属性，体重，实现老鼠类构造函数继承，move方法重写，老鼠是可以跑的，再实现一个方法，老鼠惨叫
• 实现一个子类狗的类，继承动物类，狗类继承父类成员变量，狗类还有个自己的属性，体重，实现狗类构造函数继承，实现狗抓老鼠方法，可以抓到也可以抓不到，抓到老鼠惨叫，抓不到老鼠跑掉
• 主类实现一个老鼠jack，一个狗xiaobai，实现狗抓老鼠的过程

实验代码

父类（动物类）

public class Animal {
	public String name;
	public int age;
	public String color;
	public Animal(String name,int age,String color) {
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
		this.color = color;
	}
	public void Move() {
		System.out.println("动物是可以动的");
	}
}

子类（狗类🐕）：

public class Dog extends Animal {
	float kg;
	public Dog(String name,int age,String color,float kg) {
		super(name,age,color);
		this.kg = kg;
	}
	public void Catch() {
		System.out.println("狗已经抓到老鼠了");
	}
}

子类（老鼠类🐀）：

public class Mouse extends Animal {
	float kg;
	public Mouse(String name,int age,String color,float kg) {
		super(name,age,color);
		this.kg = kg;
	}
	public void Move() {
		System.out.println("老鼠是可以跑的");
	}
	public void Voice() {
		System.out.println("老鼠惨叫");
	}
}

测试类：

public class TestAnimal {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Dog d = new Dog("xiaobai",1,"black",2);
		Mouse m = new Mouse("jack",3,"white",3);
		m.Move();
		d.Catch();
		m.Voice();
	}
}

实验结果

题目二

实验内容

开一家文体用品店shop,包括店名，店长名，资金

• 体育用品sportsgoods，包括产品包括名称，厂家，型号，定价，销价
• 办公用品officesupplies 包括产品包括名称，厂家，型号，定价，销价
• 实现实体店一家
• 体育用品实现一个继承类： 跑步机
• 办公用品实现一个继承类： 打印机
• 资金量充足，实现进货（跑步机，打印机），销货（跑步机，打印机），实现
• 对资金的操作

商店：

public class Shop {
	String shopname;
	String manager;
	double fund;
	public Shop(String shopname,String manager,double fund) {
		this.shopname = shopname;
		this.manager = manager;
		this.fund = fund;
	}
	public void shopping() {
		System.out.println("欢迎光临"+shopname);
		System.out.println("店长："+manager);
	}
}

办公用品officesupplies：

public class officesupplies {
	String product_name;
	String factory;
	int model;
	float pricing;
	float selling_price;
	public officesupplies(String product_name,String factory,int model,float pricing,float selling_price) {
		super();
	}
	public void show2() {
		System.out.println("商品名:"+product_name);
		System.out.println("厂家："+factory);
		System.out.println("型号："+model);
		System.out.println("定价："+pricing);
		System.out.println("售价："+selling_price);
	}
}

体育用品sportsgoods：

public class sportsgoods {
	String product_name;
	String factory;
	int model;
	float pricing;
	float selling_price;
	public sportsgoods(String product_name,String factory,int model,float pricing,float selling_price) {
		super();
	}
	public void show1() {
		System.out.println("商品名:"+product_name);
		System.out.println("厂家："+factory);
		System.out.println("型号："+model);
		System.out.println("定价："+pricing);
		System.out.println("售价："+selling_price);
	}
}

打印机（printer）：

public class Printer extends officesupplies {
	public Printer(String product_name, String factory, int model, float pricing, float selling_price) {
		super(product_name, factory, model, pricing, selling_price);
	}
}

跑步机（treadmill）:

public class Treadmill extends sportsgoods {
	public Treadmill(String product_name, String factory, int model, float pricing, float selling_price) {
		super(product_name, factory, model, pricing, selling_price);
	}
}

测试类：

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		double buy_money;
		double sel_money;
		Shop market= new Shop("Gym", "张发财", 1000000);
		Treadmill run = new Treadmill("run", "nice", 2, 1500, 3000);
		run.show1();
		Printer print = new Printer("printer", "good", 9, 250, 500);
		print.show2();

		while(true) {
			System.out.println("请输入你要进行的操作：（1进货，2销售，3查看店内资金,4退出）");
			Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
			int n = sc.nextInt();
			switch(n) {
			case 1:
				System.out.println("请选择你要进的货物：（1跑步机，2打印机，3跑步机+打印机）");
				int a = sc.nextInt();
				if(a==1) {
					System.out.println("请问你要进多少跑步机");
					int b = sc.nextInt();
					buy_money = 1500*b;
					if(buy_money<market.fund) {
						market.fund -= buy_money;
						System.out.println("恭喜你，购买成功！\n共消费"+buy_money+"元");
					}else {
						System.out.println("资金不足无法购买！");
					}
				}else if(a==2){
					System.out.println("请问你要进多少打印机");
					int c = sc.nextInt();
					buy_money = 250*c;
					if(buy_money<market.fund) {
						market.fund -= buy_money;
						System.out.println("恭喜你，购买成功！\n共消费"+buy_money+"元");
					}else {
						System.out.println("资金不足无法购买！");
					}
				}else if(a==3) {
					System.out.println("请问你要进多少跑步机和打印机");
					int d = sc.nextInt();
					int e = sc.nextInt();
					buy_money = 1500*d + 250*e;
					if(buy_money<market.fund) {
						market.fund -= buy_money;
						System.out.println("恭喜你，购买成功！\n共消费"+buy_money+"元");
					}else {
						System.out.println("资金不足无法购买！");
					}
				}else {
					System.out.println("输入错误");
				}
				break;
			case 2:
				System.out.println("请选择你要卖的货物：（1跑步机，2打印机，3跑步机+打印机）");
				int x = sc.nextInt();
				if(x==1) {
					System.out.println("请问你销售了多少跑步机");
					int y = sc.nextInt();
					sel_money = 3000*y;
					market.fund += sel_money;
					System.out.println("恭喜你，购买成功！\n共赚取"+sel_money+"元");
				}else if(x==2){
					System.out.println("请问你销售了多少打印机");
					int z = sc.nextInt();
					sel_money = 500*z;
					market.fund += sel_money;
					System.out.println("恭喜你，购买成功！\n共赚取"+sel_money+"元");
				}else if(x==3) {
					System.out.println("请问你销售了多少跑步机和打印机");
					int z1 = sc.nextInt();
					int z2 = sc.nextInt();
					sel_money = 3000*z1+500*z2;
					market.fund += sel_money;
					System.out.println("恭喜你，购买成功！\n共赚取"+sel_money+"元");
				}else {
					System.out.println("输入错误");
				}
				break;
			case 3:
				System.out.println("店内资金剩余："+market.fund+"元");
			if(n==4) {
				break;
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

实验结果