TCP文件传输

爱学嵌入式的菜鸟

已于 2024-08-02 10:35:12 修改

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文章标签： tcp/ip 网络服务器

于 2024-08-01 19:30:53 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_62822414/article/details/140855502

版权

1.代码思路

通过TCP建立网络连接，客户端去读取服务端的文件内容并接收到文件中

2.服务端

#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>



int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
    int sockfd,temp_result,client_fd;
    struct sockaddr_in server_addr;


    
    server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    server_addr.sin_port = htons(12347);
    server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");



    sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
    if(sockfd < 0)
    {
        perror("socket");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    temp_result = bind(sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)&server_addr,sizeof(server_addr));
    if(temp_result < 0)
    {
        perror("bind");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    temp_result = listen(sockfd,1024);
    if(temp_result < 0)
    {
        perror("listen");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }


    client_fd = accept(sockfd,NULL,NULL);
    char buf[256] = "";
    write(client_fd,"a.txt",256);
    int fd = open("a.txt",O_RDONLY);
    int ret;
    while((ret = read(fd,buf,256)) > 0)
    {
        printf("%s\n",buf);
        write(client_fd,buf,ret);
        memset(buf,0,256);
    }
    close(fd);
    close(sockfd);
    return 0;
}

3.客户端

#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
    
    struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
    int sockfd,temp_result;

    server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
    server_addr.sin_port = htons(12347);
    sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
    if(sockfd < 0)
    {
        perror("sockfd");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    temp_result = connect(sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)&server_addr,sizeof(server_addr));
    if(temp_result < 0)
    {
        perror("connect");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    printf("连接上了服务端%s %d\n",inet_ntoa(server_addr.sin_addr),ntohs(server_addr.sin_port));
    char buf[256] = "";
    
    read(sockfd,buf,256);
    printf("filename = %s\n",buf);

    int fd = creat(buf,O_WRONLY);
    memset(buf,0,256);
    int ret;
    while((ret = read(sockfd,buf,256)) > 0)
    {
        printf("file content:%s\n",buf);
        write(fd,buf,ret);
        memset(buf,0,256);
    }
    close(fd);
    close(sockfd);
    return 0;
}