JavaWeb教程（一）——POST请求处理

肤浅676

已于 2023-08-15 17:10:00 修改

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文章标签：前端

于 2023-08-11 17:40:13 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_64098327/article/details/132237347

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1、在WebContent文件夹下创建网页文件 form.txt

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="one" method="post">#相对路径：one  绝对路径/0105/one
用户名:<input type="text" name="name"/><br/>
密码：<input type="password" name="pwd"/><br/>
性别：男<input type="radio" name="sex" value="M">&nbsp;女<input type="radio" name="sex" value="F"><br/>
爱好：爬山<input type="checkbox" name="likes" value="1">
	 游泳<input type="checkbox" name="likes" value="2">
	 画画 <input type="checkbox" name="likes" value="3"><br/>
籍贯：<select name="jiguan">
	<option value="0">---请选择---</option>
	<option value="jn">济南</option>
	<option value="sh">上海</option>
	<option value="nj">北京</option>
</select><br/>
个人说明：<textarea rows="5" cols="80" name="desc"></textarea><br/>
<input type="submit"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>

注：1、name属性是severlet获取信息的标志

2、value值是severlet的获取信息

2、在src/main/java文件夹下创建java文件 OneServlet.java

import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class OneServlet
 */
@WebServlet("/one")
public class OneServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
	}

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        String name=request.getParameter("name");
		String pwd=request.getParameter("pwd");
		String sex=request.getParameter("sex");
		String likes[]=request.getParameterValues("likes");
		String jiguan=request.getParameter("jiguan");
		String desc=request.getParameter("desc");
		
		System.out.println("name:"+name);
		System.out.println("pwd:"+pwd);
		System.out.println("sex:"+sex);
		System.out.println("likes:"+Arrays.toString(likes));
		System.out.println("jiguan:"+jiguan);
		System.out.println("desc:"+desc);
	}

}

3、在浏览器输入http://localhost:8080/0105/form.html

4、输入后在eclipse控制台输出