使用bootstrap排版

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-02 14:26:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-02 14:26:53 发布

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分类专栏： bootstrap 文章标签： bootstrap 前端 html

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_67235801/article/details/124639348

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今天用bootstrap框架排出主页面和增加界面，我们这使用的是bootstrap5，以下是bootstrap5官网链接。

简介 · Bootstrap v5 中文文档 v5.1 | Bootstrap 中文网Bootstrap 是全球最受欢迎的前端框架，用于构建响应式、移动设备优先的网站。利用 jsDelivr 和我们提供的入门模板帮助你快速掌握 Bootstrap。https://v5.bootcss.com/docs/getting-started/introduction/

进入官网后，先下载bootstrap的css和js，也就是我圈起来那个，下好是个文件夹，我们要使用bootstrap需要导入这个文件夹

在左侧的目录栏中可找你所需要的组件，然后找你喜欢的样式，把代码复制粘贴到项目中，然后改一下就好了。

话不多说，以下是页面排版的展示。

一、目录展示

以下是在webapp文件夹底下的文件，记得将你下好的bootstrap导入到webapp中哦，images文件夹中放入你所需要的图片。

二、代码展示

顶部界面：top.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<%--导航栏--%>
<nav class="navbar navbar-dark bg-primary mb-2">
    <div class="container-fluid">
        <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">
            天天商城
        </a>
        <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#linkText"
                aria-controls="navbarText" aria-expanded="false">
            <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
        </button>
        <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="linkText">
            <ul class="navbar-nav me-auto mb-2 mb-lg-0">
                <li class="nav-item">
                    <a class="nav-link" href="index.jsp" id="index">首页</a>
                </li>
                <li class="nav-item">
                    <a class="nav-link" href="insert.jsp" id="insert">增加商品</a>
                </li>
            </ul>
            <script>
                $("#<%=request.getParameter("type")%>").addClass("active")
            </script>
        </div>
    </div>
</nav>
</body>
</html>

主界面：index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
	<title>Title</title>
	<!-- 必须在所有css之前导入 不然不生效 -->
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    
    <!-- 导入jQuery -->
    <script src="js/jquery-3.3.1.js"></script>
    
    <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="bootstrap-5.0.0-beta3-dist/css/bootstrap.css">
    
    <!-- Bootstrap JS -->
    <script src="bootstrap-5.0.0-beta3-dist/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
    <style>
        .carousel-item img{
            height: 400px;
        }
    </style>

</head>
<body>

<!-- 把top界面导入进来 -->
<jsp:include page="component/top.jsp">
    <jsp:param name="type" value="index"/>
</jsp:include>

<%--容器--%>
<div class="container">
    <%--轮播图--%>
    <div id="myCarousel" class="carousel slide mb-3" data-bs-ride="carousel" data-bs-interval="1000">
        <div class="carousel-indicators">
            <button type="button" data-bs-target="#myCarousel" data-bs-slide-to="0" class="active"></button>
            <button type="button" data-bs-target="#myCarousel" data-bs-slide-to="1"></button>
            <button type="button" data-bs-target="#myCarousel" data-bs-slide-to="2"></button>
        </div>
        <div class="carousel-inner">
            <div class="carousel-item active">
                <img src="images/1.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="...">
                <div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block">
                    <h5>First slide label</h5>
                    <p>Some representative placeholder content for the first slide.</p>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="carousel-item">
                <img src="images/2.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="...">
                <div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block">
                    <h5>First slide label</h5>
                    <p>Some representative placeholder content for the first slide.</p>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="carousel-item">
                <img src="images/3.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="...">
                <div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block">
                    <h5>First slide label</h5>
                    <p>Some representative placeholder content for the first slide.</p>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <button class="carousel-control-prev" type="button" data-bs-target="#myCarousel" data-bs-slide="prev">
            <span class="carousel-control-prev-icon"></span>
        </button>
        <button class="carousel-control-next" type="button" data-bs-target="#myCarousel" data-bs-slide="next">
            <span class="carousel-control-next-icon"></span>
        </button>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-3">
            <div class="input-group mb-3">
                <label class="input-group-text" for="rows">显示个数</label>
                <select class="form-select" id="rows">
                    <option value="4">4</option>
                    <option value="8">8</option>
                    <option value="12">12</option>
                </select>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-3">
            <div class="input-group mb-3">
                <label class="input-group-text" for="rows">排序规则</label>
                <select class="form-select" >
                    <option value="4">根据商品价格</option>
                    <option value="8">根据商品库存</option>
                    <option value="12">根据商品销量</option>
                </select>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-3">
            <div class="input-group mb-3">
                <label class="input-group-text" for="rows">搜索商品</label>
                <input type="text" class="form-control">
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <%--商品网格显示--%>
    <div class="row">
        <%--一行显示4个商品 每个card占用三格--%>
        <div class="card col-md-3 mb-2">
            <img src="images/4.jpeg" class="card-img-top" alt="">
            <div class="card-body">
                <h5 class="card-title">小新牌匾</h5>
                <p class="card-text">蜡笔小新</p>
                <div class="btn-group" role="group">
                    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">🔍</button>
                    <button type="button" class="btn btn-warning">🛒</button>
                    <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">🙅‍</button>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
            <div class="card col-md-3 mb-2">
                <img src="images/4.jpeg" class="card-img-top" alt="">
                <div class="card-body">
                    <h5 class="card-title">小新牌匾</h5>
                    <p class="card-text">蜡笔小新</p>
                    <div class="btn-group" role="group">
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">🔍</button>
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-warning">🛒</button>
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">🙅‍</button>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="card col-md-3 mb-2">
                <img src="images/4.jpeg" class="card-img-top" alt="">
                <div class="card-body">
                    <h5 class="card-title">小新牌匾</h5>
                    <p class="card-text">蜡笔小新</p>
                    <div class="btn-group" role="group">
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">🔍</button>
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-warning">🛒</button>
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">🙅‍</button>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="card col-md-3 mb-2">
                <img src="images/4.jpeg" class="card-img-top" alt="">
                <div class="card-body">
                    <h5 class="card-title">小新牌匾</h5>
                    <p class="card-text">蜡笔小新</p>
                    <div class="btn-group" role="group">
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">🔍</button>
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-warning">🛒</button>
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">🙅‍</button>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="card col-md-3 mb-2">
                <img src="images/4.jpeg" class="card-img-top" alt="">
                <div class="card-body">
                    <h5 class="card-title">小新牌匾</h5>
                    <p class="card-text">蜡笔小新</p>
                    <div class="btn-group" role="group">
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">🔍</button>
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-warning">🛒</button>
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">🙅‍</button>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="card col-md-3 mb-2">
                <img src="images/4.jpeg" class="card-img-top" alt="">
                <div class="card-body">
                    <h5 class="card-title">小新牌匾</h5>
                    <p class="card-text">蜡笔小新</p>
                    <div class="btn-group" role="group">
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">🔍</button>
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-warning">🛒</button>
                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">🙅‍</button>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
    </div>
   <div style="text-align:center">
    <ul class="pagination pagination-lg justify-content-center" >
        <li class="page-item active"  aria-current="page">
            <span class="page-link">1</span>
        </li>
        <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
        <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
    </ul>
   </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

增加界面：insert.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
    <!-- 必须在所有css之前导入 不然不生效 -->
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    
    <!-- 导入jQuery -->
    <script src="js/jquery-3.3.1.js"></script>
    
    <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="bootstrap-5.0.0-beta3-dist/css/bootstrap.css">
    
    <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
    <script src="bootstrap-5.0.0-beta3-dist/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<!-- 把top界面导入进来 -->
<jsp:include page="component/top.jsp">
    <jsp:param name="type" value="insert"/>
</jsp:include>

<form action="" class="container">
    <div class="mb-3">
        <label for="name" class="form-label">商品名称</label>
        <input type="text" class="form-control" id="name" placeholder="请输入商品的名称">
    </div>
    <div class="mb-3">
        <label for="topic" class="form-label">商品类别</label>
        <select id="topic" class="form-select">
            <option value="1">服装</option>
            <option value="2">家具</option>
            <option value="3">家电</option>
        </select>
    </div>
    <div class="mb-3">
        <label for="price" class="form-label">商品价格: $<span>500</span></label>
        <input type="range" value="500" min="1" max="1000" class="form-range" id="price">
    </div>
    <div class="mb-3">
        <label for="stock" class="form-label">商品库存: <span>250</span>件</label>
        <input type="range" value="250" min="1" max="500" class="form-range" id="stock">
    </div>
    <div class="mb-3">
        <label for="cover" class="form-label">商品封面</label>
        <input type="file" class="form-control" id="cover" placeholder="请输入商品的名称">
    </div>
    <div class="mb-3">
        <label for="describe" class="form-label">商品描述</label>
        <textarea class="form-control" id="describe" rows="3"></textarea>
    </div>
    <div class="form-check form-switch mb-3">
        <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" role="switch" id="disabled">
        <label class="form-check-label" for="disabled">当前商品是否上架</label>
    </div>
    <div class="mb-3">
        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">增加</button>
        <button type="reset" class="btn btn-danger">重置</button>
    </div>
</form>
<script>
    $("#price,#stock").mousemove(function () {
        $(this) //标签自己
            .parent() //父元素
            .find("span") //找span
            .text($(this).val())
    })
</script>
</body>
</html>