Spring
配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>org.example</groupId> <artifactId>spring</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>jar</packaging> <dependencies> <!-- 基于Maven依赖传递性,导入spring-context依赖即可导入当前所需所有jar包 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>5.3.1</version> </dependency> <!-- junit测试 --> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.12</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <properties> <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source> <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target> </properties> </project>
ApplicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"> <bean id="Helloword" class="com.atguigu.spring.Helloword"></bean> </beans> <!-- bean:配置一个bean对象,将对象交给ioc容器管理 属性: id:bean的唯一标识不能重复 class:设置bean对象所对应的类型
为属性赋值:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"> <bean id="Student" class="com.atguigu.spring.Student"> <!-- 第一种设置属性方式 -> <property name="name" value="小明"></property> <property name="age" value="12"></property> <property name="gender" value="nv"></property> <!- 第二种属性设置方式 -> <constructor-arg value="sunyu"></constructor-arg> <constructor-arg value="1"></constructor-arg> <constructor-arg value="nv"></constructor-arg> </bean> </beans>
spring引入jdbc.properties
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <context:property-placeholder location="jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder> <bean id="dataScore" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property> <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property> <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property> </bean> </beans>