Spring 配置文件

Spring

配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
​
    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
    <dependencies>
    <!-- 基于Maven依赖传递性，导入spring-context依赖即可导入当前所需所有jar包 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>5.3.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- junit测试 -->
    <dependency>
    <groupId>junit</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.12</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    
    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>
​
</project>

ApplicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    <bean id="Helloword" class="com.atguigu.spring.Helloword"></bean>
</beans>
<!--
bean:配置一个bean对象，将对象交给ioc容器管理
属性：
id：bean的唯一标识不能重复
class：设置bean对象所对应的类型

为属性赋值：<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<bean id="Student" class="com.atguigu.spring.Student">
    <!--
    第一种设置属性方式
    ->
    <property name="name" value="小明"></property>
    <property name="age" value="12"></property>
    <property name="gender" value="nv"></property>
    
   <!-
   第二种属性设置方式
   ->
    <constructor-arg value="sunyu"></constructor-arg>
    <constructor-arg value="1"></constructor-arg>
    <constructor-arg value="nv"></constructor-arg>
​
</bean>
​
</beans>
​

spring引入jdbc.properties

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
 <context:property-placeholder location="jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
​
    <bean id="dataScore" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
    <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
    <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
    <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
</bean>
</beans>