Pycharm+Python+Django

目录

1. Pycharm安装以及创建python项目

2. 查看python是否安装成功以及当前版本

3. pip 更新至最新版本

4.安装django

5. django-admin 版本查看

6. django-admin  命令查看

7. django-admin 创建项目并启动

8. 浏览器启动django页面

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1. Pycharm安装以及创建python项目

pycharm installed and create python project(python version 3.9)

2. 查看python是否安装成功以及当前版本

check python version

(venv) (base) MacBook-Air pythonwebproject % python --version

Python 3.9.6

3. pip 更新至最新版本

python -m pip install --upgrade pip

Requirement already satisfied: pip in ./venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages (21.3.1)

Collecting pip

  Using cached pip-23.0.1-py3-none-any.whl (2.1 MB)

Installing collected packages: pip

  Attempting uninstall: pip

    Found existing installation: pip 21.3.1

    Uninstalling pip-21.3.1:

      Successfully uninstalled pip-21.3.1

Successfully installed pip-23.0.1

4.安装django

install django

(venv) (base) MacBook-Air pythonwebproject % pip install django

Collecting django

Collecting sqlparse>=0.3.1

  Using cached sqlparse-0.4.3-py3-none-any.whl (42 kB)

Collecting asgiref<4,>=3.6.0

  Using cached asgiref-3.6.0-py3-none-any.whl (23 kB)

Installing collected packages: sqlparse, asgiref, django

Successfully installed asgiref-3.6.0 django-4.2 sqlparse-0.4.3

WARNING: You are using pip version 21.3.1; however, version 23.0.1 is available.

5. django-admin 版本查看

(venv) (base) MacBook-Air pythonwebproject % django-admin --version

4.2

6. django-admin  命令查看

(venv) (base) MacBook-Air pythonwebproject % django-admin   

Type 'django-admin help <subcommand>' for help on a specific subcommand.

Available subcommands:

[django]

    check

    compilemessages

    createcachetable

    dbshell

    diffsettings

    dumpdata

    flush

    inspectdb

    loaddata

    makemessages

    makemigrations

    migrate

    optimizemigration

    runserver

    sendtestemail

    shell

    showmigrations

    sqlflush

    sqlmigrate

    sqlsequencereset

    squashmigrations

    startapp

    startproject

    test

    testserver

Note that only Django core commands are listed as settings are not properly configured (error: Requested setting INSTALLED_APPS, but settings are not configured. You must either define the environment variable DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE or call settings.configure() before accessing settings.).

7. django-admin 创建项目并启动

(venv) (base) MacBook-Air pythonwebproject % django-admin startproject webproject

(venv) (base) MacBook-Air pythonwebproject % python webproject/manage.py runserver

Watching for file changes with StatReloader

Performing system checks...

System check identified no issues (0 silenced).

You have 18 unapplied migration(s). Your project may not work properly until you apply the migrations for app(s): admin, auth, contenttypes, sessions.

Run 'python manage.py migrate' to apply them.

April 05, 2023 - 08:25:58

Django version 4.2, using settings 'webproject.settings'

Starting development server at http://127.0.0.1:8000/

Quit the server with CONTROL-C.

8. 浏览器启动django页面