PAT甲级--1028 List Sorting (25 分)

题目详情 - 1028 List Sorting (25 分) (pintia.cn)

Excel can sort records according to any column. Now you are supposed to imitate this function.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains two integers N (≤105) and C, where N is the number of records and C is the column that you are supposed to sort the records with. Then N lines follow, each contains a record of a student. A student's record consists of his or her distinct ID (a 6-digit number), name (a string with no more than 8 characters without space), and grade (an integer between 0 and 100, inclusive).

Output Specification:

For each test case, output the sorting result in N lines. That is, if C = 1 then the records must be sorted in increasing order according to ID's; if C = 2 then the records must be sorted in non-decreasing order according to names; and if C = 3 then the records must be sorted in non-decreasing order according to grades. If there are several students who have the same name or grade, they must be sorted according to their ID's in increasing order.

Sample Input 1:

3 1
000007 James 85
000010 Amy 90
000001 Zoe 60

Sample Output 1:

000001 Zoe 60
000007 James 85
000010 Amy 90

Sample Input 2:

4 2
000007 James 85
000010 Amy 90
000001 Zoe 60
000002 James 98

Sample Output 2:

000010 Amy 90
000002 James 98
000007 James 85
000001 Zoe 60

Sample Input 3:

4 3
000007 James 85
000010 Amy 90
000001 Zoe 60
000002 James 9

Sample Output 3:

000002 James 9
000001 Zoe 60
000007 James 85
000010 Amy 90

代码：

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
struct Node {
	string id, name;
	int score;
};
int N = 0, C= 0;
bool cmp(Node a, Node b) {
	if (C == 1) {
		return a.id < b.id;
	}else if (C == 2) {
		return a.name != b.name ? a.name < b.name : a.id < b.id;
	}else {
		return a.score != b.score ? a.score < b.score : a.id < b.id;
	}
}
int main()
{
	cin >> N >> C;
	vector<Node> v(N);
	for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {cin >> v[i].id >> v[i].name >> v[i].score;}
	sort(v.begin(), v.end(), cmp);
	for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
		cout << v[i].id << ' ' << v[i].name << ' ' << v[i].score << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}