安装expect

1.查看系统中是否有安装except

whereis expect

2.expect包依赖于tcl，需要先编译安装tcl。先用8.4.19版本为例

1.下载tar包
wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/tcl/files/Tcl/8.4.19/tcl8.4.19-src.tar.gz

2.解压
tar -zxvf tcl8.4.19-src.tar.gz

3.cd tcl8.4.19/unix

4../configure

5.make

6.make install

如果4.5.6报错的话，依次执行下面语句后，再重新执行4.5.6步骤
yum install -y gcc-c++
yum install -y pcre pcre-devel
yum install -y zlib zlib-devel
yum install -y openssl openssl-devel

3.安装except

1.下载tar包
wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/expect/files/Expect/5.45/expect5.45.tar.gz

2.解压
tar zxvf expect5.45.tar.gz

3.cd expect5.45

4../configure --with-tcl=/usr/local/lib --with-tclinclude=../tcl8.4.19/generic
注意：这里的configure命令需要使用–with-tclinclude选项传入tcl安装包中的generic文件夹路径

5.make

6.make install

7.ln -s /usr/local/bin/expect /usr/bin/expect

4.查看是否安装成功

输入：expect
返回：expect1.1>