day07（巩固练习）

1插入优盘，读取优盘数据

2.在VMware配置光盘iso文件，在Linux系统中读取光盘文件

3.配置阿里云yum仓库

https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/centos     //查找帮助文档

[root@2 ~]# ls /etc/yum.repos.d

hh.repo

[root@2 ~]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/hh.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/hh.repo.backup

[root@2 ~]# ls /etc/yum.repos.d/

hh.repo.backup

[root@2 ~]# wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

[root@2 ~]# ls /etc/yum.repos.d/

CentOS-Base.repo hh.repo.backup

[root@2 ~]# yum clean all

[root@2 ~]# yum makecache

[root@2 ~]# yum repolist

4.配置清华镜像文件

https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/pypi/     //查找帮助文档

[root@2 ~]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOSBase.repo.backup [root@2 ~]# ls /etc/yum.repos.d/

CentOS-Base.repo.backup hh.repo.backup

5.配置腾讯镜像仓库

https://mirrors.tencent.com/

[root@2 ~]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOSBase.repo.backup [root@2 ~]# ls /etc/yum.repos.d/

CentOS-Base.repo.backup hh.repo.backup

[root@2 ~]# wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/repo/centos7_base.repo

[root@2 ~]# yum clean all

[root@2 ~]# yum makecache

[root@2 ~]# yum repolist

6.自建仓库  包含tree  net-tools  bash-completion   nginx  等包

vim /etc/yum.conf  

将keepcache后改为1

yum install --downloadonly --downloaddir=./soft net-tools

yum install --downloadonly --downloaddir=./soft bash-completion

yum install --downloadonly --downloaddir=./soft nginx

yum install --downloadonly --downloaddir=./soft tree

[root@2 ~]# ls soft/

bash-completion-2.1-8.el7.noarch.rpm net-tools-2.0- 0.25.20131004git.el7.x86_64.rpm

[root@2 ~]# yum -y install createrepo

[root@2 ~]# createrepo ./soft/

[root@2 ~]# ls soft/

bash-completion-2.1-8.el7.noarch.rpm net-tools-2.0- 0.25.20131004git.el7.x86_64.rpm repodata nginx-1.26.1-2.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm tree-1.6.0-10.el7.x86_64.rpm

[root@2 ~]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.repo

/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.txt

[root@2 ~]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo.txt

[root@2 ~]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOSBase.repo.txt [root@2 ~]# yum clean all

[root@2 ~]# yum makecache

[root@2 ~]# yum -y install bash-completion.noarch

[root@2 ~]# yum -y install net-tools.x86_64

[root@2 ~]# yum -y install nginx

[root@2 ~]# yum -y install tree