计算属性computed，和watch侦听器

计算属性的使用

<div id="app">
			<h2>您的firstname:{{firstName}}</h2>
			<h2>您的lastname:{{lastName}}</h2>
			<h2>您的fullname是从计算属性中得到:{{fullName}}</h2>
			<h2>您的fullname是从方法中得到:{{getFullName()}}</h2>
		</div>
		<script>
			const vm = new Vue({
				el:'#app',
				data(){
					return {
						firstName:'zhang',
						lastName:'san'
					}
				},
				methods:{
					getFullName(){
						return this.firstName + this.lastName
					}
				},
				computed:{//计算属性 一定要有一个返回值 在页面中渲染时是不需要加小括号的
					fullName(){
						return this.firstName + this.lastName
					}
				}
			})
		</script>

计算属性复杂使用

<div id="app">
			<h2>您的总价:{{totalPrice}}</h2>
		</div>
		<script>
			const vm = new Vue({
				el: '#app',
				data() {
					return {
						books: [{
								id: 110,
								name: "JavaScript从入门到入土",
								price: 119
							},
							{
								id: 111,
								name: "Java从入门到放弃",
								price: 80
							},
							{
								id: 112,
								name: "编码艺术",
								price: 99
							},
							{
								id: 113,
								name: "代码大全",
								price: 150
							},
						]
					}
				},

				computed: {
					/* totalPrice() {
						let total = 0
						for (let i = 0; i < this.books.length; i++) {
                              total += this.books[i].price
						}
						return total
					} */
					//多种实现的方法
					/* totalPrice() {
						let total = 0
						for (let index in this.books) {
							total += this.books[index].price
						}
						return total
					} */
					
					/* totalPrice() {
						let total = 0;
						for(let item of this.books){
							total += item.price
						}
						return total
					} */
					
					/* totalPrice() {
						let total = 0;
						this.books.forEach(item=>{
							total += item.price
						})
						return total
					} */
					
					/* map */
					/* totalPrice() {
						let total = 0;
						this.books.map(item=>{
							total += item.price
						})
						return total
					} */
					
					/* filter */
					/* totalPrice() {
						let total = 0;
						this.books.filter(item=>{
							total += item.price
						})
						return total
					} */
					
					/* reduce */
					/* totalPrice() {
						return this.books.reduce((total,item)=>{
							 return total + item.price 
						},0)
					} */
					
					/* totalPrice() {
						return this.books.reduce((total,item)=>total + item.price,0)
					} */
					
					/* some */
					totalPrice() {
						let total = 0;
						this.books.some(item=>{
							total += item.price
						})
						return total
					}
					
				}
			})
		</script>

计算属性中的getter和setter

		<div id="app">
			<input type="text" v-model="firstName"/>
			<input type="text" v-model="lastName"/>
			<input type="text" v-model="fullName"/>
			<!-- v-model实现数据的双向绑定 -->
		</div>
		<script>
			const vm = new Vue({
				el: '#app',
				data() {
					return {
						firstName: 'zhang',
						lastName: 'san'
					}
				},
				computed: { //计算属性 一定要有一个返回值 在页面中渲染时是不需要加小括号的
					/* fullName(){
						return this.firstName + this.lastName
					} */

					 fullName: {
						get: function() {
							return this.firstName +','+ this.lastName
						},
						set:function(val){
							console.log(val);
							var list = val.split(',')
							console.log(list);
							this.firstName = list[0]
							this.lastName = list[1]
						}
					} 
				}
			})
		</script>

watch侦听器

		<div id="app">
			<h3>{{firstName}}</h3>
		</div>
		<script>
			const vm = new Vue({
				el: '#app',
				data() {
					return {
						firstName: "zhang",
						lastName: "san",
						watchFullName: "zhangsan",
						age: 18,
					}
				},
				watch: {
					/* firstName(newval,oldval){//监听器中有两个参数 一个是newval新的值 一个是oldval是老值
						console.log(newval);
						console.log(oldval);
					} */

					firstName: "change"
				},
				methods: {
					change(newval, oldval) {
						console.log(newval);
						console.log(oldval);
					}
				}

			})
		</script>

深度侦听

	<div id="app">
			<p>FullName: {{person.fullname}}</p>
            <p>FirstName: <input type="text" v-model="person.firstname"></p>
		</div>
		<script>
			const vm = new Vue({
				el: '#app',
				data() {
					return {
						person: {
							firstname: 'Menghui',
							lastname: 'Jin',
							fullname: ''
						}
					}
				},
				watch: {
                    /* fullname(newval,oldval){
						 console.log(newval);
						 console.log(oldval);
					 } */
					 
					/* person(newval,oldval){
						 console.log(newval);
						 console.log(oldval);
					 } */
					 
					 person:{
						 handler(n,o){
							 console.log(n);
							 console.log(o);
							 this.person.fullname = n.firstname + this.person.lastname
						 },
						 immediate:true,//刷新即加载
						 deep:true//深度监听
					 }
					 
					 
				}

			})
		</script>