使用HttpServlet完成一个假登录

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 12:05:40 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 12:05:40 发布

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文章标签： servlet 前端 java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_70647138/article/details/129031798

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首先创建一个web项目，然后配置tomcat服务器，在创建好的项目下web.xml里写入代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <!-- 配置servlet类-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>login</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.yang.servlet.login</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>login</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/login</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

然后在创建一个login.jsp的项目，写入代码如下

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>登录</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>登录</h2>
<form action="login" method="get">
    账号：<input type="text" name="user" value=""/><br/>
    密码：<input type="password" name="pwd" value=""/><br>
    <input type="submit" value="登录">
</form>
</body>
</html>

在index.jsp的项目下写入代码

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>第一个web项目</title>
  </head>
  <body>
  <h1>这是第一个web项目</h1>
  <a href="login.jsp">login</a>
  <a href="zhuce">zhuce</a>
  </body>
</html>

创建一个java项目，写入代码

package com.yang.servlet;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class login extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
       System.out.println("Login-get...");
        doPost(request, response);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("Login-post...");


        String url=request.getRequestURI();
        String contextPath=request.getContextPath();
        String servletPath=request.getServletPath();

        System.out.println(url);
        System.out.println(contextPath);
        System.out.println(servletPath);

        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        String user = request.getParameter("user");
        String pwd = request.getParameter("pwd");

        System.out.println(user);
        System.out.println(pwd);

        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        if (user.equals("梨子")&&pwd.equals("666")){
            response.getWriter().write("<h2>登录成功！</h2>");
        }else {
            response.getWriter().write("<h2>登录失败！</h2>");
        }
    }
}

运行一下，得到以下结果