Java 继承 练习题 1

     1.编写程序模拟中国人、美国人都是人，北京人是中国人。除主类外，该程序还有People、Chinese、American和Beijingman 4个类。要求如下：
1）People类有权限是protected的double型成员变量height和weight，以及public void speakHello()输出“yayaya”、public void averageHeight()设置height值为173，并输出height的值和public void averageWeight()方法设置weight值为70，并输出weight的值

        2）Chinese类是People类的子类，新增了public void chinaGongfu()方法输出“坐如钟，站如松，睡如弓”，要求Chinese重写父类的public void speakHello()输出“您好”、public void averageHeight()设置height的值为168.78，输出中国人的平均身高为…和public void averageWeight()设置weight的值为65千克，输出中国人的平均体重为….

        3) American类是People类的子类，新增了public void americanBoxing（）方法输出“直拳、勾拳、组合拳”，要求American重写父类People类的public void speakHello()输出“how do you do”、public void averageHeight()设置height的值为176，并输入美国人的平均身高为….和public void averageWeight()方法设置weight的值为75，并输出美国人的平均身高为…。

        4）Beijingman类是Chinese的子类，新增了public void beijingOpera()方法输出“花脸、青衣、花旦和老生”，要求Beijing重写父类的public void averageHeight()设置height为172.5，并输出北京人的平均身高为…和public void averageWeight()方法设置weight为70，并输入北京人的平均体重为….

        5) 主类中创建Chinese\American\Beijingman的对象，并通过这些对象调用他们的方法，观察每个方法的输出。

public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
	Chinese chinese = new Chinese();
	chinese.chinaGongfu();
	chinese.speakHello();
	chinese.averageHeight();
	chinese.averageWeight();
	
	American american = new American();
	american.americanBoxing();
	american.speakHello();
	american.averageHeight();
	american.averageWeight();
	
	Beijingman beijingman = new Beijingman();
	beijingman.beijingOpera();
	beijingman.averageHeight();
	beijingman.averageWeight();
	
	}
	
}

class People {
	protected double height;
	protected double weight;
	
	public void speakHello() {
		System.out.println("yayaya");
	}
	
	public void averageHeight() {
		height = 173;
		System.out.println();
	}
	
	public void averageWeight() {
		weight = 70;
		System.out.println();
	}
	
}

class Chinese extends People {
	
	public void chinaGongfu() {
		System.out.println("坐如钟，站如松，睡如弓");
	}
	
	public void speakHello() {
		System.out.println("您好");
	}
	
	public void averageHeight() {
		height = 168.78;
		System.out.println("中国人的平均身高为" + height);
	}
	
	public void averageWeight() {
		weight = 65;
		System.out.println("中国人的平均体重为" + weight);
	}
	
}

class American extends People {
	public void americanBoxing() {
		System.out.println("直拳、勾拳、组合拳");
	}
	
	public void speakHello() {
		System.out.println("how do you do");
	}
	
	public void averageHeight() {
		height = 176;
		System.out.println("美国人的平均身高为" + height);
	}
	
	public void averageWeight() {
		weight = 75;
		System.out.println("美国人的平均体重为" + weight);
	}
	
	
}

class Beijingman extends Chinese {
	public void beijingOpera() {
		System.out.println("花脸、青衣、花旦和老生");
	}
	
	public void averageHeight() {
		height = 172.5;
		System.out.println("北京人的平均身高为" + height);
	}
	
	public void averageWeight() {
		weight = 70;
		System.out.println("北京人的平均体重为" + weight);
	}
	
}