酒店管理系统---课程设计（C语言版本）

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-30 15:05:03 发布
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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-30 15:05:03 发布
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文章标签：课程设计 c语言 stm32
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_73082585/article/details/131778819
版权
源码：
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <string.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <fstream>

using namespace std;

#define NUM 100   //最大客房数量
//客户结构体
struct Client 
{
    char Name[20];   //姓名
    int Sex;         //性别，0表示男，1表示女
    int Age;         //年龄
    char ID_card[20];//居民身份证；
    int year;
    int month;
    int date;        //住店时间
};

//客房结构体
struct Hotel 
{
    int Room_ID;     //房间号
    char Tel[20];         //电话
    int Price;       //价格
    bool Sign;       //标记房间是否为空房间；
    struct Client Client_list;  //实现两个结构体的嵌套
}Room[NUM];

//文件写入
int infile() {
    int cnt = 0;
    ifstream in("期末69.txt");
    while (!in.eof()) {
        in >> Room[cnt].Room_ID >> Room[cnt].Client_list.Name
            >> Room[cnt].Client_list.Sex >> Room[cnt].Client_list.Age
            >> Room[cnt].Client_list.ID_card
            >> Room[cnt].Client_list.year >> Room[cnt].Client_list.month >> Room[cnt].Client_list.date
            >> Room[cnt].Tel >> Room[cnt].Price;
        Room[cnt].Sign = true;
        cnt++;
    }
    in.close();
    return cnt;
}
void outfile(int cnt) {
    ofstream out("期末69.txt");
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
        out << Room[i].Room_ID << ' ' << Room[i].Client_list.Name << ' '
            << Room[i].Client_list.Sex << ' ' << Room[i].Client_list.Age << ' '
            << Room[i].Client_list.ID_card << ' '
            << Room[i].Client_list.year << ' ' << Room[i].Client_list.month << ' ' << Room[i].Client_list.date << ' '
            << Room[i].Tel << ' ' << Room[i].Price << endl;
    }
    out.close();
}
//用户登记模块
int registration(int cnt) 
{
    char choice;
    system("cls");
    cout << "-------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl;
    cout << "|------<                欢迎进入用户登记界面！！！                >------|" << endl;
    cout << "|-----------------------------               ----------------------------|" << endl;
    do 
    {
        cout << "请输入姓名：";
        cin >> Room[cnt].Client_list.Name;
        cout << "请输入性别(0表示男，1表示女)：";
        cin >> Room[cnt].Client_list.Sex;
        cout << "请输入年龄：";
        cin >> Room[cnt].Client_list.Age;
        cout << "请输入居民身份证号码：";
        cin >> Room[cnt].Client_list.ID_card;
        cout << "请输入房间号：";
        cin >> Room[cnt].Room_ID;
        cout << "请输入电话：";
        cin >> Room[cnt].Tel;
        cout << "请输入房间价格：";
        cin >> Room[cnt].Price;
        cout << "请输入入住时间（年、月、日，中间用空格隔开）：";
        cin >> Room[cnt].Client_list.year >> Room[cnt].Client_list.month >> Room[cnt].Client_list.date;

        Room[cnt].Sign = true;
        cnt++;

        cout << "是否继续登记？(y/n)：";
        cin >> choice;
    } while (choice == 'y' || choice == 'Y');
    return cnt;
}

//统计模块
void statistics() 
{
    int total_num = 0;   //总房客数
    int day_num = 0;     //某一天的房客数
    int year, month, date;
    system("cls");
    cout << "-------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl;
    cout << "|------<                欢迎进入用户统计界面！！！                >------|" << endl;
    cout << "|-----------------------------               ----------------------------|" << endl;
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM; i++) 
    {
        if (Room[i].Sign)
            total_num++;
        if (Room[i].Client_list.year != 0) 
        {
            cout << "请输入要统计的日期(年、月、日，中间用空格隔开)：";
            cin >> year >> month >> date;
            if (Room[i].Client_list.year == year && Room[i].Client_list.month == month && Room[i].Client_list.date == date)
                day_num++;
        }
    }
    cout << "总房客数：" << total_num << endl;
    cout << "某一天的房客数：" << day_num << endl;
}

//查询模块
void search() 
{
    int choice;         //选择功能
    bool found = false;
    char name[20];      //姓名
    char id[20];        //身份证号
    int price;          //价格
    int room_id;        //房间号
    system("cls");
    cout << "-------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl;
    cout << "|------<                欢迎进入用户查询界面！！！                >------|" << endl;
    cout << "|-------------------             查询方式               -----------------|" << endl;
    cout << "|1.按姓名查询    2.按居民身份证查询    3.按房间价格查询    4.按房间号查询|" << endl;
    cout << "-------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl;
    cin >> choice;
    cout << "请输入查询方式：";
    switch (choice) 
    {
    case 1:
        cout << "请输入要查询的姓名：";
        cin >> name;
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM; i++) 
        {
            if (Room[i].Sign && strcmp(Room[i].Client_list.Name, name) == 0) 
            {
                found = true;
                cout << "姓名：" << Room[i].Client_list.Name << endl;
                cout << "性别：" << Room[i].Client_list.Sex << endl;
                cout << "年龄：" << Room[i].Client_list.Age << endl;
                cout << "居民身份证号码：" << Room[i].Client_list.ID_card << endl;
                cout << "房间号：" << Room[i].Room_ID << endl;
                cout << "电话：" << Room[i].Tel << endl;
                cout << "房间价格：" << Room[i].Price << endl;
                cout << "入住时间：" << Room[i].Client_list.year << "年" << Room[i].Client_list.month << "月" << Room[i].Client_list.date << "日" << endl;
                break;
            }
        }
        break;
    case 2:
        cout << "请输入要查询的居民身份证号码：";
        cin >> id;
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM; i++) 
        {
            if (Room[i].Sign && strcmp(Room[i].Client_list.ID_card, id) == 0)
            {
                found = true;
                cout << "姓名：" << Room[i].Client_list.Name << endl;
                cout << "性别：" << Room[i].Client_list.Sex << endl;
                cout << "年龄：" << Room[i].Client_list.Age << endl;
                cout << "居民身份证号码：" << Room[i].Client_list.ID_card << endl;
                cout << "房间号：" << Room[i].Room_ID << endl;
                cout << "电话：" << Room[i].Tel << endl;
                cout << "房间价格：" << Room[i].Price << endl;
                cout << "入住时间：" << Room[i].Client_list.year << "年" << Room[i].Client_list.month << "月" << Room[i].Client_list.date << "日" << endl;
                break;
            }
        }
        break;
    case 3:
        cout << "请输入要查询的房间价格：";
        cin >> price;
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM; i++) 
        {
            if (Room[i].Sign && Room[i].Price == price) 
            {
                found = true;
                cout << "姓名：" << Room[i].Client_list.Name << endl;
                cout << "性别：" << Room[i].Client_list.Sex << endl;
                cout << "年龄：" << Room[i].Client_list.Age << endl;
                cout << "居民身份证号码：" << Room[i].Client_list.ID_card << endl;
                cout << "房间号：" << Room[i].Room_ID << endl;
                cout << "电话：" << Room[i].Tel << endl;
                cout << "房间价格：" << Room[i].Price << endl;
                cout << "入住时间：" << Room[i].Client_list.year << "年" << Room[i].Client_list.month << "月" << Room[i].Client_list.date << "日" << endl;
                break;
            }
        }
        break;
    case 4:
        cout << "请输入要查询的房间号：";
        cin >> room_id;
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM; i++)
        {
            if (Room[i].Sign && Room[i].Room_ID == room_id)
            {
                found = true;
                cout << "姓名：" << Room[i].Client_list.Name << endl;
                cout << "性别：" << Room[i].Client_list.Sex << endl;
                cout << "年龄：" << Room[i].Client_list.Age << endl;
                cout << "居民身份证号码：" << Room[i].Client_list.ID_card << endl;
                cout << "房间号：" << Room[i].Room_ID << endl;
                cout << "电话：" << Room[i].Tel << endl;
                cout << "房间价格：" << Room[i].Price << endl;
                cout << "入住时间：" << Room[i].Client_list.year << "年" << Room[i].Client_list.month << "月" << Room[i].Client_list.date << "日" << endl;
                break;
            }
        }
        break;
    }

    if (!found)
        cout << "未找到相关记录！" << endl;
}

//修改模块
void Modify() {
    system("cls");
    cout << "-------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl;
    cout << "|------<                欢迎进入用户修改界面！！！                >------|" << endl;
    cout << "|-----------------------------               ----------------------------|" << endl;
    cout << "请输入要修改的客户姓名：";
    char name[20];
    cin >> name;
    int index = -1;
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM; i++) {
        if (strcmp(Room[i].Client_list.Name, name) == 0)
        {
            index = i;
        }
    }
    if (index == -1)
    {
        cout << "未找到相关客户" << endl;
    }
    else 
    {
        cout << "请输入客户新的信息：" << endl;
        cout << "性别:"; cin >> Room[index].Client_list.Sex;
        cout << "年龄:"; cin >> Room[index].Client_list.Age;
        cout << "身份证号码:"; cin >> Room[index].Client_list.ID_card;
        cout << "住店时间:"; cin >> Room[index].Client_list.year
            >>Room[index].Client_list.month
            >>Room[index].Client_list.date;
        cout << "房间号:"; cin >> Room[index].Room_ID;
        cout << "电话:"; cin >> Room[index].Tel;
        cout << "价格:"; cin >> Room[index].Price;
    }
}

//菜单
void Menu() 
{
    int cnt;
    cnt = infile();
    int flag = 1;
    while (flag) {
        cout << "-------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl;
        cout << "|------<                       客房管理系统                      >------|" << endl;
        cout << "|------------------------------            -----------------------------|" << endl;
        cout << "|<<< 1.用户登记       2.统计        3.查询        4.修改       5.退出>>>|" << endl;
        cout << "-------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl;
        string choice;
        cin >> choice;
        if (choice == "1")
        {
            cnt=registration(cnt); 
        }
        else if (choice == "2")
        { 
            statistics();  
        }
        else if (choice == "3")
        { 
            search();  
        }
        else if (choice == "4")
        { 
            Modify();  
        }
        else if (choice == "5")
        { 
            cout << "已退出喵!欢迎下次使用本系统，谢谢喵~~~" << endl; flag = 0; break;
        }
        try {
            if (choice != "1" && choice != "2" && choice != "3" && choice != "4" && choice != "5") {
                throw runtime_error("输入错误！正在重新进入系统......");
            }
        }
        catch (runtime_error& e) { // 捕获异常，并输出错误信息
            cout << "错误信息：" << e.what() << endl;
            Sleep(1000);
            system("cls");
            continue;
        }
        cout << "是否保存本次修改？(Y/N)：";
        char cont;
        cin >> cont;
        if (cont == 'Y' || cont == 'y') 
        {
            outfile(cnt);
            cout << "已保存本次修改，可到对应文件查看" << endl;
            cout << "是否查看所有用户信息？(Y/N)：";
            char xcont;
            cin >> xcont;
            if (xcont == 'Y' || xcont == 'y')
            {
                int i;
                for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
                    cout << Room[i].Room_ID << ' ' << Room[i].Client_list.Name << ' '
                        << Room[i].Client_list.Sex << ' ' << Room[i].Client_list.Age << ' '
                        << Room[i].Client_list.ID_card << ' '
                        << Room[i].Client_list.year << ' ' << Room[i].Client_list.month << ' ' << Room[i].Client_list.date << ' '
                        << Room[i].Tel << ' ' << Room[i].Price << endl;
                }
            }
        }
        cout << "是否继续？(Y/N):";
        char conti;
        cin >> conti;
        if (conti == 'N' || conti == 'n')
        {
            cout << "已退出喵!欢迎下次使用本系统，谢谢喵~~~" << endl;

            flag = 0;
        }
        else {
            system("cls");
        }
    }
}

int main() {
    Menu();
    return 0;
}