随机点名器

opportunity_362

于 2023-01-16 00:40:51 发布

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分类专栏：小案例文章标签：前端 css javascript

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_73104281/article/details/128699299

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需求

分为上下两个部分，上方为显示区域，下方为控制区域。显示区域显示基地所有成员的工号和姓名，控制区域由开始和结束两个按钮组成。点击开始按钮，显示区域里的内容开始滚动，点击结束按钮，内容滚动停止，随机显示一位成员的工号和姓名。

原理

设置随机选择函数，利用系统的Math.random取得随机值，给开始按钮绑定点击事件，设置间隔定时器，每100毫秒，执行一次。给结束按钮绑定点击事件，执行清除定时器指令。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        body{

            width: 800px;
            height: 600px;
            margin: 100px auto;
            border: 2px solid rgb(21, 2, 5);
        }
        #top{
            display: flex;
            flex-wrap: wrap;
            justify-content: center;
            height: 500px;
            border: 2px solid black;
        }
        .name{
            width: 100px;
            height: 30px;
            text-align: center;
            line-height: 30px;
            background-color: rgba(216, 197, 232, 0.788);
            margin: 20px;
            border-radius: 30px
        }
        /* #bottom{
            
        } */
        #bottom button{
            width: 150px;
            height: 60px;
            margin: 20px 120px;
            border-radius: 60px;
            font-size: 20px;
        }
        #bottom button:hover{
            background-color: rgb(90, 75, 105);
            
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="top"></div>
    <div id="bottom">
        <button id="start">START</button>
        <button id="end">END</button>
    </div>

</body>
<script>
    var content=document.getElementById("top")
    var allName=[
    "01010101","01010102","01010102","01010102",
    "01010102","01010102","01010102","01010102",
    "01010102","01010102","01010102","01010102",
    "01010102","01010102","01010102","01010102",
    "01010102","01010102","01010102","01010102"]
    for(let i=0;i<allName.length;i++){
        var child=document.createElement("div")
        child.className="name"
        child.innerHTML=allName[i]
        content.appendChild(child)
    }
    var start=document.getElementById("start")
    var end=document.getElementById("end")
    start.onclick=function(){
        timer=setInterval(run,100)
        
    }
    end.onclick=function(){
        clearInterval(timer)
    }
    run=function(){
        for(let m=0;m<content.children.length;m++){
            content.children[m].style.background=""
        }
        content.children[parseInt(Math.random()*content.children.length)].style.background="rgb(146, 11, 230)"
    }
    

</script>
    
</html>