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--建表

--学生表

CREATE TABLE `Student`(

        `s_id` VARCHAR(20),   将 `s_id`设置为主键     5分

        `s_name` VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',

        `s_birth` VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',

        `s_sex` VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',

        );

--课程表

CREATE TABLE `Course`(

        `c_id`  VARCHAR(20),

        `c_name` VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',

        `t_id` VARCHAR(20),   设置这个字段为不允许空    3分

        PRIMARY KEY(`c_id`)

);

--教师表

CREATE TABLE `Teacher`(

        `t_id` VARCHAR(20),

        `t_name` VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',

        PRIMARY KEY(`t_id`)

);

--成绩表

CREATE TABLE `Score`(

        `s_id` VARCHAR(20),

        `c_id`  VARCHAR(20),

        `s_score` INT(3),

        PRIMARY KEY(`s_id`,`c_id`)

);

--插入学生表测试数据

insert into Student values('01' , '赵雷' , '1990-01-01' , '男');

insert into Student values('02' , '钱电' , '1990-12-21' , '男');

insert into Student values('03' , '孙风' , '1990-05-20' , '男');

插入数据 '04' , '李云' , '1990-08-06' , '男'  到学生表中    2分

insert into Student values('05' , '周梅' , '1991-12-01' , '女');

insert into Student values('06' , '吴兰' , '1992-03-01' , '女');

insert into Student values('07' , '郑竹' , '1989-07-01' , '女');

insert into Student values('08' , '王菊' , '1990-01-20' , '女');

--课程表测试数据

insert into Course values('01' , '语文' , '02');

insert into Course values('02' , '数学' , '01');

insert into Course values('03' , '英语' , '03');

--教师表测试数据

insert into Teacher values('01' , '张三');

insert into Teacher values('02' , '李四');

insert into Teacher values('03' , '王五');

--成绩表测试数据

insert into Score values('01' , '01' , 80);

insert into Score values('01' , '02' , 90);

insert into Score values('01' , '03' , 99);

insert into Score values('02' , '01' , 70);

insert into Score values('02' , '02' , 60);

insert into Score values('02' , '03' , 80);

insert into Score values('03' , '01' , 80);

insert into Score values('03' , '02' , 80);

insert into Score values('03' , '03' , 80);

insert into Score values('04' , '01' , 50);

insert into Score values('04' , '02' , 30);

insert into Score values('04' , '03' , 20);

insert into Score values('05' , '01' , 76);

insert into Score values('05' , '02' , 87);

insert into Score values('06' , '01' , 31);

insert into Score values('06' , '03' , 34);

insert into Score values('07' , '02' , 89);

insert into Score values('07' , '03' , 98);

-- 1、查询"01"课程比"02"课程成绩高的学生的信息及课程分数    10分

select a.* ,b.s_score as 01_score,c.s_score as 02_score from

student a

       join score b on a.s_id=b.s_id and b.c_id='01'

       left join score c on a.s_id=c.s_id and c.c_id='02' or c.c_id = NULL where b.s_score>c.s_score

2 、 查询平均成绩大于等于60分的同学的学生编号和学生姓名和平均成绩

使用函数   HAVING    10分

select b.s_id,b.s_name,ROUND(AVG(a.s_score),2) as avg_score from

    student b

    join score a on b.s_id = a.s_id

    GROUP BY b.s_id,b.s_name HAVING avg_score >=60;

3 、 查询"李"姓老师的数量    5分

select count(t_id) from teacher where t_name like '李%';

4 、 查询所有同学的学生编号、学生姓名、选课总数、所有课程的总成绩    10分

select a.s_id,a.s_name,count(b.c_id) as sum_course,sum(b.s_score) as sum_score from

    student a

    left join score b on a.s_id=b.s_id

    GROUP BY a.s_id,a.s_name;

5 、 求每门课程的学生人数   5分

select count(*) from score GROUP BY c_id;

6 、查询名字中含有"风"字的学生信息  10 分

select * from student where s_name like '%风%';

7 、 查询1990年出生的学生名单  10 分

select s_name from student where s_birth like '1990%'

8、查询下周过生日的学生  10

select * from student where WEEK(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%Y%m%d'))+1 =WEEK(s_birth)

9、查询本月过生日的学生   10

       select * from student where MONTH(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%Y%m%d')) =MONTH(s_birth)

10、查询下月过生日的学生   10

select * from student where MONTH(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%Y%m%d'))+1 =MONTH(s_birth)