用getRequestDispatcher向自己发送请求

注意，在tomcat7下才能用注释，不用配置web.xml

进入servelet后，先调用哪个方法？注意doPost和doGet的写法

package liulixin;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.util.Random;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class selfCalling
 */
@WebServlet("/selfCalling")
public class selfCalling extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
       
    /**
     * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
     */
    public selfCalling() {
        super();
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }
    
    protected void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        String action = request.getParameter("action");
        if ("loginRoom".equals(action)) {	//登录时，写入系统公告
            this.loginRoom(request, response);
        } else if ("sendMessage".equals(action)) {	//发送聊天信息
            this.sendMessages(request, response);
        } else if ("getMessages".equals(action)) {		//从XML文件中读取聊天信息
            this.getMessages(request, response);
        }
    }
    
    public void loginRoom(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
    	System.out.println("inside loginRoom");
    	Random random = new Random();
    	request.getRequestDispatcher("selfCalling?action=getMessages&nocache=" + random.nextInt(10000)).forward(request, response);
    
    }
    
    public void sendMessages(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
    	System.out.println("inside sendMessages");
    	String temp=request.getParameter("nocache");
    	System.out.println(temp);
    }
    
    public void getMessages(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    	System.out.println("inside getMessages");
    	String temp=request.getParameter("nocache");
    	System.out.println(temp);
    	Random random = new Random();
    	request.getRequestDispatcher("selfCalling?action=sendMessage&nocache=" + random.nextInt(10000)).forward(request, response);
    }

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		processRequest(request, response);
	}

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		processRequest(request, response);
	}

}

运行结果：
inside loginRoom
inside getMessages
2347
inside sendMessages
8047

源代码：http://pan.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=1112808605&uk=3878681452