Java for loop syntax: java for(:)

本文提供了一个使用Java增强for循环遍历数组的简单示例。通过这个例子,读者可以了解如何利用增强for循环来简化代码,并掌握其基本语法。

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public class EnhancedForDemo {
	
	 public static void main(String[] args){
	      int[] numbers = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};
	      for (int item : numbers) {
	        System.out.println("Count is: " + item);
	      }
	 }

}

### Java For Loop Without Curly Braces In Java, when using a `for` loop without curly braces `{}`, only the single next statement following the loop declaration is considered part of the loop body. This means that any additional lines intended to be inside the loop must either be included on the same line or enclosed with braces[^1]. #### Example Code Demonstrating Single Statement Execution: ```java for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) System.out.println("Iteration " + i); ``` This code will execute five iterations where each iteration prints out the value of `i`. However, adding another statement directly after this one would result in unexpected behavior since it falls outside the loop's scope. #### Consequences of Missing Braces Omitting braces can lead to logical errors which might not immediately appear as syntax issues during compilation but could cause bugs at runtime. Specifically, if multiple statements follow an unbraced control structure like a `for` loop, all except the first fall outside the controlled block leading potentially incorrect execution flow. For instance, ```java for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) System.out.println("Inside loop"); System.out.println("Outside loop"); // Only appears once despite being visually misleading. ``` Here, even though both print commands seem aligned under the `for`, only `"Inside loop"` gets repeated three times while `"Outside loop"` executes just once post-loop completion due to lack of proper scoping via brackets. To prevent such ambiguities and maintain readability along with correct functionality always prefer enclosing multi-line blocks within explicit braces regardless of whether they're required by language rules or not. --related questions-- 1. What are best practices for writing readable loops in Java? 2. How do different programming languages handle braceless constructs differently? 3. Can formatting tools help avoid common pitfalls associated with missing braces? 4. In what scenarios does omitting braces become particularly risky?
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